Information-entropic signature of the critical point
We investigate the critical behavior of continuous (second-order) phase transitions in the context of (2+1)-dimensional Ginzburg–Landau models with a double-well effective potential. In particular, we show that the recently-proposed configurational entropy (CE)—a measure of the spatial complexity of...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2015-07-01
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Series: | Physics Letters B |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269315003950 |
Summary: | We investigate the critical behavior of continuous (second-order) phase transitions in the context of (2+1)-dimensional Ginzburg–Landau models with a double-well effective potential. In particular, we show that the recently-proposed configurational entropy (CE)—a measure of the spatial complexity of the order parameter in momentum space based on its Fourier-mode decomposition—can be used to identify the critical point. We compute the CE for different temperatures and show that large spatial fluctuations near the critical point (Tc)—characterized by a divergent correlation length—lead to a sharp decrease in the associated configurational entropy. We further show that the CE density goes from a scale-free to an approximate scaling behavior |k|−5/3 as the critical point is approached. We reproduce the behavior of the CE at criticality with a percolating many-bubble model. |
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ISSN: | 0370-2693 1873-2445 |