Clinical Significance of Elevated S100A8 Expression in Breast Cancer Patients

Breast cancer is the leading cause of female cancer-related death; however, novel biomarkers for predicting cancer recurrence still need to be explored. Aberrant expression of S100A8 has been reported to be related to tumor progression in various cancer types. This study aims to evaluate the clinica...

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Main Authors: Dujuan Wang, Guohong Liu, Balu Wu, Li Chen, Lihua Zeng, Yunbao Pan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2018-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Oncology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fonc.2018.00496/full
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author Dujuan Wang
Guohong Liu
Balu Wu
Li Chen
Lihua Zeng
Yunbao Pan
author_facet Dujuan Wang
Guohong Liu
Balu Wu
Li Chen
Lihua Zeng
Yunbao Pan
author_sort Dujuan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Breast cancer is the leading cause of female cancer-related death; however, novel biomarkers for predicting cancer recurrence still need to be explored. Aberrant expression of S100A8 has been reported to be related to tumor progression in various cancer types. This study aims to evaluate the clinical significance of S100A8 expression in breast cancer patients. In this study, data from 140 breast cancer patients were retrospectively collected to examine the association between S100A8 expression and clinical prognosis. Increased S100A8 expression was detected in breast cancer patients with relapse. The patients with increased S100A8 levels had significantly shorter disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). In a multivariate survival analysis, a high histological grade and an elevated S100A8 level were independent factors associated with poor DFS and OS. Moreover, S100A8 expression was correlated with clinical subtype in breast cancer patients. The results showed that ER-negative and triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients had significantly higher expression of S100A8 than patients with other subtypes. In conclusion, this study identified S100A8 as a potential biomarker for relapse in breast cancer patients.
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spelling doaj.art-3d0f047a3252490a9bc479a89072b2f42022-12-22T00:26:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Oncology2234-943X2018-11-01810.3389/fonc.2018.00496411732Clinical Significance of Elevated S100A8 Expression in Breast Cancer PatientsDujuan Wang0Guohong Liu1Balu Wu2Li Chen3Lihua Zeng4Yunbao Pan5Department of Clinical Pathology, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, The Affiliated Houjie Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, ChinaDepartment of Radiology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Hematology, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, The Affiliated Houjie Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Pathology, Houjie Hospital of Dongguan, The Affiliated Houjie Hospital of Guangdong Medical University, Dongguan, ChinaDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan University, Wuhan, ChinaBreast cancer is the leading cause of female cancer-related death; however, novel biomarkers for predicting cancer recurrence still need to be explored. Aberrant expression of S100A8 has been reported to be related to tumor progression in various cancer types. This study aims to evaluate the clinical significance of S100A8 expression in breast cancer patients. In this study, data from 140 breast cancer patients were retrospectively collected to examine the association between S100A8 expression and clinical prognosis. Increased S100A8 expression was detected in breast cancer patients with relapse. The patients with increased S100A8 levels had significantly shorter disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). In a multivariate survival analysis, a high histological grade and an elevated S100A8 level were independent factors associated with poor DFS and OS. Moreover, S100A8 expression was correlated with clinical subtype in breast cancer patients. The results showed that ER-negative and triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) patients had significantly higher expression of S100A8 than patients with other subtypes. In conclusion, this study identified S100A8 as a potential biomarker for relapse in breast cancer patients.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fonc.2018.00496/fullbreast cancerS100A8relapseestrogen receptorimmunohistochemistry
spellingShingle Dujuan Wang
Guohong Liu
Balu Wu
Li Chen
Lihua Zeng
Yunbao Pan
Clinical Significance of Elevated S100A8 Expression in Breast Cancer Patients
Frontiers in Oncology
breast cancer
S100A8
relapse
estrogen receptor
immunohistochemistry
title Clinical Significance of Elevated S100A8 Expression in Breast Cancer Patients
title_full Clinical Significance of Elevated S100A8 Expression in Breast Cancer Patients
title_fullStr Clinical Significance of Elevated S100A8 Expression in Breast Cancer Patients
title_full_unstemmed Clinical Significance of Elevated S100A8 Expression in Breast Cancer Patients
title_short Clinical Significance of Elevated S100A8 Expression in Breast Cancer Patients
title_sort clinical significance of elevated s100a8 expression in breast cancer patients
topic breast cancer
S100A8
relapse
estrogen receptor
immunohistochemistry
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fonc.2018.00496/full
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