Follicular dynamics in synchronized Italian Mediterranean buffalo cows

The aim of this study was to evaluate the length and the characteristics of the oestrous cycle in Italian Mediterranean buffalo cows, undergone synchronization of ovulation. The trial was performed on 32 buffaloes synchronized by the Ovsynch Program, which consists of an injection of GnRH on day 0,...

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Main Authors: M. Francillo, L. Zicarelli, L. Adinolfi, F. Salzillo, G. Esposito, A. Natale, G. Neglia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2010-02-01
Series:Italian Journal of Animal Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/1062
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author M. Francillo
L. Zicarelli
L. Adinolfi
F. Salzillo
G. Esposito
A. Natale
G. Neglia
author_facet M. Francillo
L. Zicarelli
L. Adinolfi
F. Salzillo
G. Esposito
A. Natale
G. Neglia
author_sort M. Francillo
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this study was to evaluate the length and the characteristics of the oestrous cycle in Italian Mediterranean buffalo cows, undergone synchronization of ovulation. The trial was performed on 32 buffaloes synchronized by the Ovsynch Program, which consists of an injection of GnRH on day 0, PGF2α on day 7 and GnRH on day 9. Starting on day 10 (Day 0 of the new cycle). Buffaloes undergone ultrasound examination of the ovaries on alternate days until the following heat. Follicular growth and corpus luteum formation and dimensions were recorded as well as the number of follicular waves. Statistical analysis was performed by ANOVA. Four animals (12.5%) did not show signs of oestrous and were excluded from the trial. The mean length of the oestrous cycle was 23.7±3.4 days. In particular, 1 animal (3.6%) showed an oestrous cycle characterized by 1 follicular wave with a length of 16 days, 17 subjects (60.7%) showed 2 follicular waves with a cycle length of 22.4±2.3 days and 10 buffaloes (35.7%) showed 3 follicular waves with a cycle of 26.8±2.0 days. These results confirm previous reports performed in buffalo species, although the cycle resulted longer in the 3-waves group.
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spelling doaj.art-3d10bdb986714c2eb3fd93c3e0fb88872022-12-21T20:36:36ZengTaylor & Francis GroupItalian Journal of Animal Science1594-40771828-051X2010-02-0162s61161410.4081/ijas.2007.s2.611Follicular dynamics in synchronized Italian Mediterranean buffalo cowsM. FrancilloL. ZicarelliL. AdinolfiF. SalzilloG. EspositoA. NataleG. NegliaThe aim of this study was to evaluate the length and the characteristics of the oestrous cycle in Italian Mediterranean buffalo cows, undergone synchronization of ovulation. The trial was performed on 32 buffaloes synchronized by the Ovsynch Program, which consists of an injection of GnRH on day 0, PGF2α on day 7 and GnRH on day 9. Starting on day 10 (Day 0 of the new cycle). Buffaloes undergone ultrasound examination of the ovaries on alternate days until the following heat. Follicular growth and corpus luteum formation and dimensions were recorded as well as the number of follicular waves. Statistical analysis was performed by ANOVA. Four animals (12.5%) did not show signs of oestrous and were excluded from the trial. The mean length of the oestrous cycle was 23.7±3.4 days. In particular, 1 animal (3.6%) showed an oestrous cycle characterized by 1 follicular wave with a length of 16 days, 17 subjects (60.7%) showed 2 follicular waves with a cycle length of 22.4±2.3 days and 10 buffaloes (35.7%) showed 3 follicular waves with a cycle of 26.8±2.0 days. These results confirm previous reports performed in buffalo species, although the cycle resulted longer in the 3-waves group.http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/1062Oestrous cycle, Follicular wave, Dominant follicle, Corpus luteum
spellingShingle M. Francillo
L. Zicarelli
L. Adinolfi
F. Salzillo
G. Esposito
A. Natale
G. Neglia
Follicular dynamics in synchronized Italian Mediterranean buffalo cows
Italian Journal of Animal Science
Oestrous cycle, Follicular wave, Dominant follicle, Corpus luteum
title Follicular dynamics in synchronized Italian Mediterranean buffalo cows
title_full Follicular dynamics in synchronized Italian Mediterranean buffalo cows
title_fullStr Follicular dynamics in synchronized Italian Mediterranean buffalo cows
title_full_unstemmed Follicular dynamics in synchronized Italian Mediterranean buffalo cows
title_short Follicular dynamics in synchronized Italian Mediterranean buffalo cows
title_sort follicular dynamics in synchronized italian mediterranean buffalo cows
topic Oestrous cycle, Follicular wave, Dominant follicle, Corpus luteum
url http://www.aspajournal.it/index.php/ijas/article/view/1062
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AT lzicarelli folliculardynamicsinsynchronizeditalianmediterraneanbuffalocows
AT ladinolfi folliculardynamicsinsynchronizeditalianmediterraneanbuffalocows
AT fsalzillo folliculardynamicsinsynchronizeditalianmediterraneanbuffalocows
AT gesposito folliculardynamicsinsynchronizeditalianmediterraneanbuffalocows
AT anatale folliculardynamicsinsynchronizeditalianmediterraneanbuffalocows
AT gneglia folliculardynamicsinsynchronizeditalianmediterraneanbuffalocows