Evaluation of rapid transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) measurement as a metric of kidney toxicity in a high-throughput microfluidic culture system
Abstract Rapid non-invasive kidney-specific readouts are essential to maximizing the potential of microfluidic tissue culture platforms for drug-induced nephrotoxicity screening. Transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) is a well-established technique, but it has yet to be evaluated as a metric...
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Nature Portfolio
2022-08-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-16590-9 |
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author | Erin M. Shaughnessey Samuel H. Kann Hesham Azizgolshani Lauren D. Black Joseph L. Charest Else M. Vedula |
author_facet | Erin M. Shaughnessey Samuel H. Kann Hesham Azizgolshani Lauren D. Black Joseph L. Charest Else M. Vedula |
author_sort | Erin M. Shaughnessey |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Rapid non-invasive kidney-specific readouts are essential to maximizing the potential of microfluidic tissue culture platforms for drug-induced nephrotoxicity screening. Transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) is a well-established technique, but it has yet to be evaluated as a metric of toxicity in a kidney proximal tubule (PT) model that recapitulates the high permeability of the native tissue and is also suitable for high-throughput screening. We utilized the PREDICT96 high-throughput microfluidic platform, which has rapid TEER measurement capability and multi-flow control, to evaluate the utility of TEER sensing for detecting cisplatin-induced toxicity in a human primary PT model under both mono- and co-culture conditions as well as two levels of fluid shear stress (FSS). Changes in TEER of PT-microvascular co-cultures followed a dose-dependent trend similar to that demonstrated by lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) cytotoxicity assays and were well-correlated with tight junction coverage after cisplatin exposure. Additionally, cisplatin-induced changes in TEER were detectable prior to increases in cell death in co-cultures. PT mono-cultures had a less differentiated phenotype and were not conducive to toxicity monitoring with TEER. The results of this study demonstrate that TEER has potential as a rapid, early, and label-free indicator of toxicity in microfluidic PT-microvascular co-culture models. |
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language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T11:30:36Z |
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spelling | doaj.art-3d1382b037434410ac4b50598af3fa4f2022-12-22T02:48:35ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-08-0112111410.1038/s41598-022-16590-9Evaluation of rapid transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) measurement as a metric of kidney toxicity in a high-throughput microfluidic culture systemErin M. Shaughnessey0Samuel H. Kann1Hesham Azizgolshani2Lauren D. Black3Joseph L. Charest4Else M. Vedula5The Charles Stark Draper Laboratory IncThe Charles Stark Draper Laboratory IncThe Charles Stark Draper Laboratory IncDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Tufts UniversityThe Charles Stark Draper Laboratory IncThe Charles Stark Draper Laboratory IncAbstract Rapid non-invasive kidney-specific readouts are essential to maximizing the potential of microfluidic tissue culture platforms for drug-induced nephrotoxicity screening. Transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) is a well-established technique, but it has yet to be evaluated as a metric of toxicity in a kidney proximal tubule (PT) model that recapitulates the high permeability of the native tissue and is also suitable for high-throughput screening. We utilized the PREDICT96 high-throughput microfluidic platform, which has rapid TEER measurement capability and multi-flow control, to evaluate the utility of TEER sensing for detecting cisplatin-induced toxicity in a human primary PT model under both mono- and co-culture conditions as well as two levels of fluid shear stress (FSS). Changes in TEER of PT-microvascular co-cultures followed a dose-dependent trend similar to that demonstrated by lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) cytotoxicity assays and were well-correlated with tight junction coverage after cisplatin exposure. Additionally, cisplatin-induced changes in TEER were detectable prior to increases in cell death in co-cultures. PT mono-cultures had a less differentiated phenotype and were not conducive to toxicity monitoring with TEER. The results of this study demonstrate that TEER has potential as a rapid, early, and label-free indicator of toxicity in microfluidic PT-microvascular co-culture models.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-16590-9 |
spellingShingle | Erin M. Shaughnessey Samuel H. Kann Hesham Azizgolshani Lauren D. Black Joseph L. Charest Else M. Vedula Evaluation of rapid transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) measurement as a metric of kidney toxicity in a high-throughput microfluidic culture system Scientific Reports |
title | Evaluation of rapid transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) measurement as a metric of kidney toxicity in a high-throughput microfluidic culture system |
title_full | Evaluation of rapid transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) measurement as a metric of kidney toxicity in a high-throughput microfluidic culture system |
title_fullStr | Evaluation of rapid transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) measurement as a metric of kidney toxicity in a high-throughput microfluidic culture system |
title_full_unstemmed | Evaluation of rapid transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) measurement as a metric of kidney toxicity in a high-throughput microfluidic culture system |
title_short | Evaluation of rapid transepithelial electrical resistance (TEER) measurement as a metric of kidney toxicity in a high-throughput microfluidic culture system |
title_sort | evaluation of rapid transepithelial electrical resistance teer measurement as a metric of kidney toxicity in a high throughput microfluidic culture system |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-16590-9 |
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