Effect of potential on composition and depth profiles of passive films formed on 316L in 0.05M sulfuric acid

In this study, effect of potential on composition and depth profiles of passive films formed on 316L stainless steel in 0.05 M sulfuric acid has been examined using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). For passive film formation within the passive region, four potentials -0.2, 0.2, 0.5, and 0.8 V...

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Main Authors: A. Fattah-alhosseini, A. Saatchi, M.A. Golozar, K. Raeissi, B. Bavarian
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Isfahan University of Technology 2013-12-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Materials in Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jame.iut.ac.ir/article-1-562-en.html
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author A. Fattah-alhosseini
A. Saatchi
M.A. Golozar
K. Raeissi
B. Bavarian
author_facet A. Fattah-alhosseini
A. Saatchi
M.A. Golozar
K. Raeissi
B. Bavarian
author_sort A. Fattah-alhosseini
collection DOAJ
description In this study, effect of potential on composition and depth profiles of passive films formed on 316L stainless steel in 0.05 M sulfuric acid has been examined using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). For passive film formation within the passive region, four potentials -0.2, 0.2, 0.5, and 0.8 VSCE were chosen and films were gown at each potential for 60 min. XPS analysis results showed that atomic concentration of Cr and Fe initially increase (E < 0.5 VSCE) and then decrease with potential. This decrease is due to surface dissolution of the Fe and Cr oxides. For both alloying elements, Ni and Mo, no obvious change in atomic concentration was showed. Results indicated that at higher potentials, before entering transpassive region, oxidation of Cr3+ to Cr6+ is happened.
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spelling doaj.art-3d2089df6a02418db8393ed4577cdd9b2022-12-21T20:33:32ZfasIsfahan University of TechnologyJournal of Advanced Materials in Engineering2251-600X2423-57332013-12-0132289100Effect of potential on composition and depth profiles of passive films formed on 316L in 0.05M sulfuric acidA. Fattah-alhosseini0A. Saatchi1M.A. Golozar2K. Raeissi3B. Bavarian4 Department of Materials Engineering, Bu-Ali Sina University Department of Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology Department of Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology Department of Materials Engineering, Isfahan University of Technology Department of Materials Engineering, North California University In this study, effect of potential on composition and depth profiles of passive films formed on 316L stainless steel in 0.05 M sulfuric acid has been examined using X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). For passive film formation within the passive region, four potentials -0.2, 0.2, 0.5, and 0.8 VSCE were chosen and films were gown at each potential for 60 min. XPS analysis results showed that atomic concentration of Cr and Fe initially increase (E < 0.5 VSCE) and then decrease with potential. This decrease is due to surface dissolution of the Fe and Cr oxides. For both alloying elements, Ni and Mo, no obvious change in atomic concentration was showed. Results indicated that at higher potentials, before entering transpassive region, oxidation of Cr3+ to Cr6+ is happened.http://jame.iut.ac.ir/article-1-562-en.htmlx-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (xps)passive filmpotentialstainless steel
spellingShingle A. Fattah-alhosseini
A. Saatchi
M.A. Golozar
K. Raeissi
B. Bavarian
Effect of potential on composition and depth profiles of passive films formed on 316L in 0.05M sulfuric acid
Journal of Advanced Materials in Engineering
x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (xps)
passive film
potential
stainless steel
title Effect of potential on composition and depth profiles of passive films formed on 316L in 0.05M sulfuric acid
title_full Effect of potential on composition and depth profiles of passive films formed on 316L in 0.05M sulfuric acid
title_fullStr Effect of potential on composition and depth profiles of passive films formed on 316L in 0.05M sulfuric acid
title_full_unstemmed Effect of potential on composition and depth profiles of passive films formed on 316L in 0.05M sulfuric acid
title_short Effect of potential on composition and depth profiles of passive films formed on 316L in 0.05M sulfuric acid
title_sort effect of potential on composition and depth profiles of passive films formed on 316l in 0 05m sulfuric acid
topic x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (xps)
passive film
potential
stainless steel
url http://jame.iut.ac.ir/article-1-562-en.html
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