Energy Efficient Dryer with Rice Husk Fuel for Agriculture Drying

Energy usage is crucial aspect on agriculture drying process. This step spends about 70% of total energy in post harvest treatment. The design of efficient dryer with renewable energy source is urgently required due to the limitation of fossil fuel energy. This work discusses the performance of air...

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Main Authors: M. Djaeni, N. Asiah, S Suherman, A. Sutanto, A. Nurhasanah
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Diponegoro University 2015-02-01
Series:International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/8232
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author M. Djaeni
N. Asiah
S Suherman
A. Sutanto
A. Nurhasanah
author_facet M. Djaeni
N. Asiah
S Suherman
A. Sutanto
A. Nurhasanah
author_sort M. Djaeni
collection DOAJ
description Energy usage is crucial aspect on agriculture drying process. This step spends about 70% of total energy in post harvest treatment. The design of efficient dryer with renewable energy source is urgently required due to the limitation of fossil fuel energy. This work discusses the performance of air dehumidification using rice husk fuel as heat source for onion, and paddy drying. Unlike conventional dryer, the humidity of air during the drying was dehumidified by adsorbent. Hence, the driving force of drying can be  kept high.  As consequences, the drying time and energy usage can be reduced. Here, the research was conducted in two step: laboratory and pilot scale tests. Results showed that the lowering air humidity with rice husk fuel has improved the energy efficiency. At operational temperature 60oC, the heat efficiency of 75%  was achieved.
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spelling doaj.art-3d20d48130bb4748a0a72cef86ec05452023-12-02T23:27:27ZengDiponegoro UniversityInternational Journal of Renewable Energy Development2252-49402015-02-0141202410.14710/ijred.4.1.20-247064Energy Efficient Dryer with Rice Husk Fuel for Agriculture DryingM. Djaeni0N. Asiah1S Suherman2A. Sutanto3A. Nurhasanah4Department of Chemical Engineering,Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Jl Prof H. Soedarto, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50276, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering,Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Jl Prof H. Soedarto, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50276, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemical Engineering,Faculty of Engineering, Diponegoro University, Jl Prof H. Soedarto, Tembalang, Semarang, Indonesia 50276, IndonesiaBPTP Research Agency Ministry of Farming Chapter Central Java, Indonesia, Jl Sidomulyo 40, Ungaran, Central Java, Indonesia 50501, IndonesiaBBP Mektan (Farming Machinery) Research Agency Ministry of Farming, Indonesia, Situgadung, Tromol Pos 2 Serpong, Tanggerang, Banten, Indonesia 15310, IndonesiaEnergy usage is crucial aspect on agriculture drying process. This step spends about 70% of total energy in post harvest treatment. The design of efficient dryer with renewable energy source is urgently required due to the limitation of fossil fuel energy. This work discusses the performance of air dehumidification using rice husk fuel as heat source for onion, and paddy drying. Unlike conventional dryer, the humidity of air during the drying was dehumidified by adsorbent. Hence, the driving force of drying can be  kept high.  As consequences, the drying time and energy usage can be reduced. Here, the research was conducted in two step: laboratory and pilot scale tests. Results showed that the lowering air humidity with rice husk fuel has improved the energy efficiency. At operational temperature 60oC, the heat efficiency of 75%  was achieved.https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/8232adsorbent, dehumidified, heat efficiency, onion, paddy
spellingShingle M. Djaeni
N. Asiah
S Suherman
A. Sutanto
A. Nurhasanah
Energy Efficient Dryer with Rice Husk Fuel for Agriculture Drying
International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
adsorbent, dehumidified, heat efficiency, onion, paddy
title Energy Efficient Dryer with Rice Husk Fuel for Agriculture Drying
title_full Energy Efficient Dryer with Rice Husk Fuel for Agriculture Drying
title_fullStr Energy Efficient Dryer with Rice Husk Fuel for Agriculture Drying
title_full_unstemmed Energy Efficient Dryer with Rice Husk Fuel for Agriculture Drying
title_short Energy Efficient Dryer with Rice Husk Fuel for Agriculture Drying
title_sort energy efficient dryer with rice husk fuel for agriculture drying
topic adsorbent, dehumidified, heat efficiency, onion, paddy
url https://ijred.cbiore.id/index.php/ijred/article/view/8232
work_keys_str_mv AT mdjaeni energyefficientdryerwithricehuskfuelforagriculturedrying
AT nasiah energyefficientdryerwithricehuskfuelforagriculturedrying
AT ssuherman energyefficientdryerwithricehuskfuelforagriculturedrying
AT asutanto energyefficientdryerwithricehuskfuelforagriculturedrying
AT anurhasanah energyefficientdryerwithricehuskfuelforagriculturedrying