Fractional Derivative Modeling on Solute Non-Fickian Transport in a Single Vertical Fracture

Solute transport in a single vertical fracture (SVF) cannot be reliably described by the classical advection-dispersion equation (ADE) model, due to the heterogeneity nature of fracture. This study conducted a group of experiments to investigate chloride ion transport in the SVFs under different rou...

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Main Authors: Chuantaidou Qiao, Yi Xu, Weidong Zhao, Jiazhong Qian, Yongting Wu, HongGuang Sun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2020-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphy.2020.00378/full
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author Chuantaidou Qiao
Yi Xu
Weidong Zhao
Jiazhong Qian
Yongting Wu
HongGuang Sun
author_facet Chuantaidou Qiao
Yi Xu
Weidong Zhao
Jiazhong Qian
Yongting Wu
HongGuang Sun
author_sort Chuantaidou Qiao
collection DOAJ
description Solute transport in a single vertical fracture (SVF) cannot be reliably described by the classical advection-dispersion equation (ADE) model, due to the heterogeneity nature of fracture. This study conducted a group of experiments to investigate chloride ion transport in the SVFs under different rough-walled conditions, and then applied a time fractional advection-dispersion equation (F-ADE) model to offer an accurate description. A comparison between F-ADE model and a classical ADE model in describing experimental data, was also carried out. Results show that the FADE model is better than the ADE model in describing the breakthrough curve and heavy-tail phenomenon of solute transport in the fracture. Especially in the experiments with lower flow rate and higher roughness fracture, the FADE model can offer a better description for non-Fickian transport, indicating that it is a promising tool for characterizing solute transport heterogeneous vertical fracture.
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spelling doaj.art-3d21aba739544371990516a66a9d4dec2022-12-21T22:42:52ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2020-09-01810.3389/fphy.2020.00378569834Fractional Derivative Modeling on Solute Non-Fickian Transport in a Single Vertical FractureChuantaidou Qiao0Yi Xu1Weidong Zhao2Jiazhong Qian3Yongting Wu4HongGuang Sun5School of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaSchool of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, ChinaSchool of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, ChinaShandong Luqing Safety Assessment Technology Co., Ltd., Jinan, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Hydrology-Water Resources and Hydraulic Engineering, College of Mechanics and Materials, Hohai University, Nanjing, ChinaSolute transport in a single vertical fracture (SVF) cannot be reliably described by the classical advection-dispersion equation (ADE) model, due to the heterogeneity nature of fracture. This study conducted a group of experiments to investigate chloride ion transport in the SVFs under different rough-walled conditions, and then applied a time fractional advection-dispersion equation (F-ADE) model to offer an accurate description. A comparison between F-ADE model and a classical ADE model in describing experimental data, was also carried out. Results show that the FADE model is better than the ADE model in describing the breakthrough curve and heavy-tail phenomenon of solute transport in the fracture. Especially in the experiments with lower flow rate and higher roughness fracture, the FADE model can offer a better description for non-Fickian transport, indicating that it is a promising tool for characterizing solute transport heterogeneous vertical fracture.https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphy.2020.00378/fullsolute transportsingle vertical fracturefractional advection-dispersion equationnon-Fickian transporthydrodynamicshydraulic condition
spellingShingle Chuantaidou Qiao
Yi Xu
Weidong Zhao
Jiazhong Qian
Yongting Wu
HongGuang Sun
Fractional Derivative Modeling on Solute Non-Fickian Transport in a Single Vertical Fracture
Frontiers in Physics
solute transport
single vertical fracture
fractional advection-dispersion equation
non-Fickian transport
hydrodynamics
hydraulic condition
title Fractional Derivative Modeling on Solute Non-Fickian Transport in a Single Vertical Fracture
title_full Fractional Derivative Modeling on Solute Non-Fickian Transport in a Single Vertical Fracture
title_fullStr Fractional Derivative Modeling on Solute Non-Fickian Transport in a Single Vertical Fracture
title_full_unstemmed Fractional Derivative Modeling on Solute Non-Fickian Transport in a Single Vertical Fracture
title_short Fractional Derivative Modeling on Solute Non-Fickian Transport in a Single Vertical Fracture
title_sort fractional derivative modeling on solute non fickian transport in a single vertical fracture
topic solute transport
single vertical fracture
fractional advection-dispersion equation
non-Fickian transport
hydrodynamics
hydraulic condition
url https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fphy.2020.00378/full
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