Interpleural analgesia with Morphine and Bupivacaine in pneumothorax

Introduction:interpleural block offers postoperative analgesia with significant results in surgical interventions. Objective:to evaluate the benefits of interpleural block with 0.5 % Bupivacaine and Morphine by means of interpleural catheter in patients operated on pneumothorax pain relief. Method...

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Main Authors: Marcos Osuna Ramos, Alejandro Muñoz García, Adrián Alejandro Vitón-Castillo, Celia Fundora-González, Ana Lourdes Martínez Zamora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Río 2019-01-01
Series:Universidad Médica Pinareña
Subjects:
Online Access:http://revgaleno.sld.cu/index.php/ump/article/view/323
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author Marcos Osuna Ramos
Alejandro Muñoz García
Adrián Alejandro Vitón-Castillo
Celia Fundora-González
Ana Lourdes Martínez Zamora
author_facet Marcos Osuna Ramos
Alejandro Muñoz García
Adrián Alejandro Vitón-Castillo
Celia Fundora-González
Ana Lourdes Martínez Zamora
author_sort Marcos Osuna Ramos
collection DOAJ
description Introduction:interpleural block offers postoperative analgesia with significant results in surgical interventions. Objective:to evaluate the benefits of interpleural block with 0.5 % Bupivacaine and Morphine by means of interpleural catheter in patients operated on pneumothorax pain relief. Method:an observational, analytical study of cases and controls was carried out in patients undergoing emergency surgery for pneumothorax at Abel Santamaria Cuadrado general teaching hospital, from January to October 2018. The patients were randomized 1:1 (20 cases / 20 controls). Results:a predominance of patients over 65 years of age was found. Pulmonary emphysema predominated (40 % in the case group / 50 % in the controls). ASA II patients predominated. No significant variations were found in the hemodynamic parameters or their association with the type of analgesia (p> 0,05). It was found that the quality of analgesia evaluated and the type of analgesia applied showed a significant relationship (p = 0,0001). In the case group, nausea (0,5 %) and hypotension (0,5 %) predominated; and in controls the tachycardia (75 %). Conclusions:the administration of Bupivacaine and Morphine using interpleural catheter in patients operated on pneumothorax presented good results with few complications, stable hemodynamic parameters and satisfactory postoperative analgesia.
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spelling doaj.art-3d223bc0605c43bfa38b9c0255b41db22023-09-03T05:55:12ZengUniversidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del RíoUniversidad Médica Pinareña1990-79902019-01-011516675323Interpleural analgesia with Morphine and Bupivacaine in pneumothoraxMarcos Osuna Ramos0Alejandro Muñoz García1Adrián Alejandro Vitón-Castillo2Celia Fundora-González3Ana Lourdes Martínez Zamora4Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Rio. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas "Dr. Ernesto Che Guevara de la Serna"Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Rio. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas "Dr. Ernesto Che Guevara de la Serna"Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Rio. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas "Dr. Ernesto Che Guevara de la Serna"Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Rio. Facultad de Ciencias Médicas "Dr. Ernesto Che Guevara de la Serna"Universidad de Ciencias Médicas de Pinar del Rio. Hospital Provincial General Abel Santamaría Cuadrado.Introduction:interpleural block offers postoperative analgesia with significant results in surgical interventions. Objective:to evaluate the benefits of interpleural block with 0.5 % Bupivacaine and Morphine by means of interpleural catheter in patients operated on pneumothorax pain relief. Method:an observational, analytical study of cases and controls was carried out in patients undergoing emergency surgery for pneumothorax at Abel Santamaria Cuadrado general teaching hospital, from January to October 2018. The patients were randomized 1:1 (20 cases / 20 controls). Results:a predominance of patients over 65 years of age was found. Pulmonary emphysema predominated (40 % in the case group / 50 % in the controls). ASA II patients predominated. No significant variations were found in the hemodynamic parameters or their association with the type of analgesia (p> 0,05). It was found that the quality of analgesia evaluated and the type of analgesia applied showed a significant relationship (p = 0,0001). In the case group, nausea (0,5 %) and hypotension (0,5 %) predominated; and in controls the tachycardia (75 %). Conclusions:the administration of Bupivacaine and Morphine using interpleural catheter in patients operated on pneumothorax presented good results with few complications, stable hemodynamic parameters and satisfactory postoperative analgesia.http://revgaleno.sld.cu/index.php/ump/article/view/323analgesiadolor posoperatoriomorfinabupivacainacirugía torácicaanestesia localanti-bacterial agentspain, postoperativemorphinebupivacainethoracic surgeryanesthesia, local
spellingShingle Marcos Osuna Ramos
Alejandro Muñoz García
Adrián Alejandro Vitón-Castillo
Celia Fundora-González
Ana Lourdes Martínez Zamora
Interpleural analgesia with Morphine and Bupivacaine in pneumothorax
Universidad Médica Pinareña
analgesia
dolor posoperatorio
morfina
bupivacaina
cirugía torácica
anestesia local
anti-bacterial agents
pain, postoperative
morphine
bupivacaine
thoracic surgery
anesthesia, local
title Interpleural analgesia with Morphine and Bupivacaine in pneumothorax
title_full Interpleural analgesia with Morphine and Bupivacaine in pneumothorax
title_fullStr Interpleural analgesia with Morphine and Bupivacaine in pneumothorax
title_full_unstemmed Interpleural analgesia with Morphine and Bupivacaine in pneumothorax
title_short Interpleural analgesia with Morphine and Bupivacaine in pneumothorax
title_sort interpleural analgesia with morphine and bupivacaine in pneumothorax
topic analgesia
dolor posoperatorio
morfina
bupivacaina
cirugía torácica
anestesia local
anti-bacterial agents
pain, postoperative
morphine
bupivacaine
thoracic surgery
anesthesia, local
url http://revgaleno.sld.cu/index.php/ump/article/view/323
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AT celiafundoragonzalez interpleuralanalgesiawithmorphineandbupivacaineinpneumothorax
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