Knowledge, attitude, and practice of healthcare professionals regarding infection prevention at Gondar University referral hospital, northwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study

Abstract Objectives Workplace health and safety is vital in every organization particularly in the healthcare settings. The aim was to assess the levels of knowledge, attitude, and practices of the healthcare professionals towards safety at Gondar University referral hospital. An institution based c...

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Main Authors: Teshiwal Deress Yazie, Gezahegn Bewket Sharew, Wondwossen Abebe
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-09-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-019-4605-5
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author Teshiwal Deress Yazie
Gezahegn Bewket Sharew
Wondwossen Abebe
author_facet Teshiwal Deress Yazie
Gezahegn Bewket Sharew
Wondwossen Abebe
author_sort Teshiwal Deress Yazie
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objectives Workplace health and safety is vital in every organization particularly in the healthcare settings. The aim was to assess the levels of knowledge, attitude, and practices of the healthcare professionals towards safety at Gondar University referral hospital. An institution based cross-sectional study was conducted from February to June 2018. Proportional random sampling technique was used to include 282 study participants and data were collected using a structured self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 20. Results Among 282 study participants, 230 (81.6%), 181 (64.2%), and 162 (57.4%) had adequate knowledge, favorable attitude, and adequate practice scores, respectively. More than half (55.3%) of the study participants were untrained. There was a high (26.6%) prevalence of needlestick injury; however, the use of post-exposure prophylaxis after potential exposures was very limited. Generally, the levels of knowledge, attitude, and practice scores among the study participants were low. Therefore, there should be adequate and consistent supply of personal protective devices and other materials used for infection prevention and control. In addition, there should be awareness raising mechanism, including the provision of job aids and periodic training. Further, comprehensive studies should be conducted by including different types and levels of health facilities.
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spelling doaj.art-3d26e056744f40cbb134719e4130e0702022-12-22T02:23:19ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002019-09-011211710.1186/s13104-019-4605-5Knowledge, attitude, and practice of healthcare professionals regarding infection prevention at Gondar University referral hospital, northwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional studyTeshiwal Deress Yazie0Gezahegn Bewket Sharew1Wondwossen Abebe2Unit of Quality Assurance and Laboratory Management, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarImmunology and Molecular Biology Department, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarMicrobiology Department, School of Biomedical and Laboratory Sciences, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of GondarAbstract Objectives Workplace health and safety is vital in every organization particularly in the healthcare settings. The aim was to assess the levels of knowledge, attitude, and practices of the healthcare professionals towards safety at Gondar University referral hospital. An institution based cross-sectional study was conducted from February to June 2018. Proportional random sampling technique was used to include 282 study participants and data were collected using a structured self-administered questionnaire and analyzed using SPSS version 20. Results Among 282 study participants, 230 (81.6%), 181 (64.2%), and 162 (57.4%) had adequate knowledge, favorable attitude, and adequate practice scores, respectively. More than half (55.3%) of the study participants were untrained. There was a high (26.6%) prevalence of needlestick injury; however, the use of post-exposure prophylaxis after potential exposures was very limited. Generally, the levels of knowledge, attitude, and practice scores among the study participants were low. Therefore, there should be adequate and consistent supply of personal protective devices and other materials used for infection prevention and control. In addition, there should be awareness raising mechanism, including the provision of job aids and periodic training. Further, comprehensive studies should be conducted by including different types and levels of health facilities.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-019-4605-5Healthcare professionalKnowledgeAttitudePracticeSafetyEthiopia
spellingShingle Teshiwal Deress Yazie
Gezahegn Bewket Sharew
Wondwossen Abebe
Knowledge, attitude, and practice of healthcare professionals regarding infection prevention at Gondar University referral hospital, northwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
BMC Research Notes
Healthcare professional
Knowledge
Attitude
Practice
Safety
Ethiopia
title Knowledge, attitude, and practice of healthcare professionals regarding infection prevention at Gondar University referral hospital, northwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
title_full Knowledge, attitude, and practice of healthcare professionals regarding infection prevention at Gondar University referral hospital, northwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitude, and practice of healthcare professionals regarding infection prevention at Gondar University referral hospital, northwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitude, and practice of healthcare professionals regarding infection prevention at Gondar University referral hospital, northwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
title_short Knowledge, attitude, and practice of healthcare professionals regarding infection prevention at Gondar University referral hospital, northwest Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
title_sort knowledge attitude and practice of healthcare professionals regarding infection prevention at gondar university referral hospital northwest ethiopia a cross sectional study
topic Healthcare professional
Knowledge
Attitude
Practice
Safety
Ethiopia
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-019-4605-5
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AT gezahegnbewketsharew knowledgeattitudeandpracticeofhealthcareprofessionalsregardinginfectionpreventionatgondaruniversityreferralhospitalnorthwestethiopiaacrosssectionalstudy
AT wondwossenabebe knowledgeattitudeandpracticeofhealthcareprofessionalsregardinginfectionpreventionatgondaruniversityreferralhospitalnorthwestethiopiaacrosssectionalstudy