MoS2@Mo2C hybrid nanostructures formation as an efficient anode material for lithium-ion batteries

Highly conductive Mo2C networks were embedded with uniformly stacked MoS2 nanosheets via a hydrothermal reaction. The fabricated interfacial MoS2@Mo2C hybrid nanostructures were systematically ascertained by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, FESEM-EDS and high-resolution transmission electron m...

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Main Authors: Muhammad Faizan, Sajjad Hussain, Dhanasekaran Vikraman, Basit Ali, Hyun-Seok Kim, Jongwan Jung, Kyung-Wan Nam
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-09-01
Series:Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421007900
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author Muhammad Faizan
Sajjad Hussain
Dhanasekaran Vikraman
Basit Ali
Hyun-Seok Kim
Jongwan Jung
Kyung-Wan Nam
author_facet Muhammad Faizan
Sajjad Hussain
Dhanasekaran Vikraman
Basit Ali
Hyun-Seok Kim
Jongwan Jung
Kyung-Wan Nam
author_sort Muhammad Faizan
collection DOAJ
description Highly conductive Mo2C networks were embedded with uniformly stacked MoS2 nanosheets via a hydrothermal reaction. The fabricated interfacial MoS2@Mo2C hybrid nanostructures were systematically ascertained by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, FESEM-EDS and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. Further, the high-magnification TEM image reveals the fingerprint-structured grains stacked on the MoS2 lattice, while its high-resolution zoom-in image proves the lattice arrangements. The enhanced BET area of 7.21 m2 g−1 is found for the MoS2@Mo2C hybrid compared to the MoS2 (2.04 m2 g−1) and Mo2C (0.83 m2 g−1). The designed MoS2@Mo2C nano-architecture anode provided the rescindable capacity of 210 mAh g−1 at a 50 mA g−1 current density for lithium ion batteries. In addition, MoS2@Mo2C retained a capacity of 150 mAh g−1 after 100 cycles at 50 mA g−1 with more than 98% of Coulombic efficiency, indicating outstanding cycling stability. The fabricated MoS2@Mo2C hybrid produced improved behavior, compared with that of the bare Mo2C and MoS2 anode. The exceedingly conductive nature of Mo2C and its well interacted relation with the MoS2 nanoparticles which prevented the restacking of MoS2 sheets thereby facilitated fast electron/ion transfer, yielding excellent rate capability. The unique hierarchical structural of MoS2@Mo2C makes it a prospective material for high-performing lithium ion battery anode.
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spelling doaj.art-3d2a50f0db2443db8e28b94569ba0d4f2022-12-21T21:59:06ZengElsevierJournal of Materials Research and Technology2238-78542021-09-011423822393MoS2@Mo2C hybrid nanostructures formation as an efficient anode material for lithium-ion batteriesMuhammad Faizan0Sajjad Hussain1Dhanasekaran Vikraman2Basit Ali3Hyun-Seok Kim4Jongwan Jung5Kyung-Wan Nam6Department of Energy & Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul 04620, Republic of Korea; Department of Materials Engineering, NED University of Engineering & Technology, Karachi, PakistanHybrid Materials Center (HMC), Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea; Department of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of KoreaDivision of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul 04620, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Energy & Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul 04620, Republic of KoreaDivision of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul 04620, Republic of KoreaHybrid Materials Center (HMC), Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea; Department of Nanotechnology and Advanced Materials Engineering, Sejong University, Seoul 05006, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.Department of Energy & Materials Engineering, Dongguk University-Seoul, Seoul 04620, Republic of Korea; Corresponding author.Highly conductive Mo2C networks were embedded with uniformly stacked MoS2 nanosheets via a hydrothermal reaction. The fabricated interfacial MoS2@Mo2C hybrid nanostructures were systematically ascertained by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, FESEM-EDS and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. Further, the high-magnification TEM image reveals the fingerprint-structured grains stacked on the MoS2 lattice, while its high-resolution zoom-in image proves the lattice arrangements. The enhanced BET area of 7.21 m2 g−1 is found for the MoS2@Mo2C hybrid compared to the MoS2 (2.04 m2 g−1) and Mo2C (0.83 m2 g−1). The designed MoS2@Mo2C nano-architecture anode provided the rescindable capacity of 210 mAh g−1 at a 50 mA g−1 current density for lithium ion batteries. In addition, MoS2@Mo2C retained a capacity of 150 mAh g−1 after 100 cycles at 50 mA g−1 with more than 98% of Coulombic efficiency, indicating outstanding cycling stability. The fabricated MoS2@Mo2C hybrid produced improved behavior, compared with that of the bare Mo2C and MoS2 anode. The exceedingly conductive nature of Mo2C and its well interacted relation with the MoS2 nanoparticles which prevented the restacking of MoS2 sheets thereby facilitated fast electron/ion transfer, yielding excellent rate capability. The unique hierarchical structural of MoS2@Mo2C makes it a prospective material for high-performing lithium ion battery anode.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421007900Lithium ion batteryMoS2Mo2CHybridAnode material
spellingShingle Muhammad Faizan
Sajjad Hussain
Dhanasekaran Vikraman
Basit Ali
Hyun-Seok Kim
Jongwan Jung
Kyung-Wan Nam
MoS2@Mo2C hybrid nanostructures formation as an efficient anode material for lithium-ion batteries
Journal of Materials Research and Technology
Lithium ion battery
MoS2
Mo2C
Hybrid
Anode material
title MoS2@Mo2C hybrid nanostructures formation as an efficient anode material for lithium-ion batteries
title_full MoS2@Mo2C hybrid nanostructures formation as an efficient anode material for lithium-ion batteries
title_fullStr MoS2@Mo2C hybrid nanostructures formation as an efficient anode material for lithium-ion batteries
title_full_unstemmed MoS2@Mo2C hybrid nanostructures formation as an efficient anode material for lithium-ion batteries
title_short MoS2@Mo2C hybrid nanostructures formation as an efficient anode material for lithium-ion batteries
title_sort mos2 mo2c hybrid nanostructures formation as an efficient anode material for lithium ion batteries
topic Lithium ion battery
MoS2
Mo2C
Hybrid
Anode material
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2238785421007900
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