Enhancement of thermoelectric efficiency of CoSb3-based skutterudites by double filling with K and Tl

The high-temperature thermoelectric properties of thallium (Tl) and potassium (K) double-filled cobalt antimonide (CoSb3)-based skutterudites with nominal compositions TlxK0.3Co4Sb12 (x = 0.1–0.3) were investigated. The filling fraction of Tl in CoSb3 was enhanced by co-filling with K, which resulte...

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Main Authors: Ken eKurosaki, Guanghe eLi, Yuji eOhishi, Hiroaki eMuta, Shinsuke eYamanaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2014-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fchem.2014.00084/full
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author Ken eKurosaki
Guanghe eLi
Yuji eOhishi
Hiroaki eMuta
Shinsuke eYamanaka
Shinsuke eYamanaka
author_facet Ken eKurosaki
Guanghe eLi
Yuji eOhishi
Hiroaki eMuta
Shinsuke eYamanaka
Shinsuke eYamanaka
author_sort Ken eKurosaki
collection DOAJ
description The high-temperature thermoelectric properties of thallium (Tl) and potassium (K) double-filled cobalt antimonide (CoSb3)-based skutterudites with nominal compositions TlxK0.3Co4Sb12 (x = 0.1–0.3) were investigated. The filling fraction of Tl in CoSb3 was enhanced by co-filling with K, which resulted in all of the samples showing the filled-skutterudite single phase. Owing to the high filling ratio, the carrier concentration in the sample with x = 0.3 was as high as 4.3 × 1020 cm−3 at room temperature. Furthermore, quite low lattice thermal conductivity (as low as 0.9 W m−1 K−1) was obtained for the sample with x = 0.3, probably because of strong phonon scattering by the Tl and K co-rattling effect, which resulted in a maximum zT of around one at 773 K.
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spelling doaj.art-3d2c874a57e64e76b7f3bd2b7fcdb9d72022-12-22T02:35:32ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462014-10-01210.3389/fchem.2014.00084112881Enhancement of thermoelectric efficiency of CoSb3-based skutterudites by double filling with K and TlKen eKurosaki0Guanghe eLi1Yuji eOhishi2Hiroaki eMuta3Shinsuke eYamanaka4Shinsuke eYamanaka5Osaka UniversityOsaka UniversityOsaka UniversityOsaka UniversityOsaka UniversityUniversity of FukuiThe high-temperature thermoelectric properties of thallium (Tl) and potassium (K) double-filled cobalt antimonide (CoSb3)-based skutterudites with nominal compositions TlxK0.3Co4Sb12 (x = 0.1–0.3) were investigated. The filling fraction of Tl in CoSb3 was enhanced by co-filling with K, which resulted in all of the samples showing the filled-skutterudite single phase. Owing to the high filling ratio, the carrier concentration in the sample with x = 0.3 was as high as 4.3 × 1020 cm−3 at room temperature. Furthermore, quite low lattice thermal conductivity (as low as 0.9 W m−1 K−1) was obtained for the sample with x = 0.3, probably because of strong phonon scattering by the Tl and K co-rattling effect, which resulted in a maximum zT of around one at 773 K.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fchem.2014.00084/fullPotassiumThalliumThermoelectric materialsThermal Conductivityfilled skutteruditether
spellingShingle Ken eKurosaki
Guanghe eLi
Yuji eOhishi
Hiroaki eMuta
Shinsuke eYamanaka
Shinsuke eYamanaka
Enhancement of thermoelectric efficiency of CoSb3-based skutterudites by double filling with K and Tl
Frontiers in Chemistry
Potassium
Thallium
Thermoelectric materials
Thermal Conductivity
filled skutterudite
ther
title Enhancement of thermoelectric efficiency of CoSb3-based skutterudites by double filling with K and Tl
title_full Enhancement of thermoelectric efficiency of CoSb3-based skutterudites by double filling with K and Tl
title_fullStr Enhancement of thermoelectric efficiency of CoSb3-based skutterudites by double filling with K and Tl
title_full_unstemmed Enhancement of thermoelectric efficiency of CoSb3-based skutterudites by double filling with K and Tl
title_short Enhancement of thermoelectric efficiency of CoSb3-based skutterudites by double filling with K and Tl
title_sort enhancement of thermoelectric efficiency of cosb3 based skutterudites by double filling with k and tl
topic Potassium
Thallium
Thermoelectric materials
Thermal Conductivity
filled skutterudite
ther
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fchem.2014.00084/full
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