Investigation of the Influence of Contact Patterns of Worm-Gear Sets on Friction Heat Generation during Meshing

Friction losses and scuffing failures are interesting research topics for worm gears. One of the factors leading to scuffing is the heat generated in the contact of gear teeth. The contact geometry of worm gears is complex, leading to high friction between contact surfaces. High friction between con...

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Main Authors: Aleksandar Miltenović, Milan Banić, Nikola Vitković, Miloš Simonović, Marko Perić, Damjan Rangelov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/2/738
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author Aleksandar Miltenović
Milan Banić
Nikola Vitković
Miloš Simonović
Marko Perić
Damjan Rangelov
author_facet Aleksandar Miltenović
Milan Banić
Nikola Vitković
Miloš Simonović
Marko Perić
Damjan Rangelov
author_sort Aleksandar Miltenović
collection DOAJ
description Friction losses and scuffing failures are interesting research topics for worm gears. One of the factors leading to scuffing is the heat generated in the contact of gear teeth. The contact geometry of worm gears is complex, leading to high friction between contact surfaces. High friction between contact surfaces during operation generates heat friction that causes the occurrence of scuffing, which in turn determines the scuffing load capacity. To analyse the thermal characteristics of a worm-gear pair and the thermal behaviour of contact teeth, a direct-coupled thermal–structural 3D finite element model was applied. The heat flux due to friction-generated heat was determined on the gear tooth to investigate thermal characteristics and predict transient temperature fields. This study permits an in-depth understanding of the temperature fields and the friction heat generation process. Also, better control of the contact pattern between worm-gear teeth would decrease friction heat and increase scuffing load capacity. This paper investigates the transient thermal behaviour among different pinion machine setting parameters that can result in an optimal tooth-contact pattern that produces a lower temperature field, thus achieving higher transmission efficiency.
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spelling doaj.art-3d2d397799ef47eabd40f17fa16c45c82024-01-29T13:44:06ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-01-0114273810.3390/app14020738Investigation of the Influence of Contact Patterns of Worm-Gear Sets on Friction Heat Generation during MeshingAleksandar Miltenović0Milan Banić1Nikola Vitković2Miloš Simonović3Marko Perić4Damjan Rangelov5Faculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Niš, 18000 Niš, SerbiaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Niš, 18000 Niš, SerbiaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Niš, 18000 Niš, SerbiaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Niš, 18000 Niš, SerbiaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Niš, 18000 Niš, SerbiaFaculty of Mechanical Engineering, University of Niš, 18000 Niš, SerbiaFriction losses and scuffing failures are interesting research topics for worm gears. One of the factors leading to scuffing is the heat generated in the contact of gear teeth. The contact geometry of worm gears is complex, leading to high friction between contact surfaces. High friction between contact surfaces during operation generates heat friction that causes the occurrence of scuffing, which in turn determines the scuffing load capacity. To analyse the thermal characteristics of a worm-gear pair and the thermal behaviour of contact teeth, a direct-coupled thermal–structural 3D finite element model was applied. The heat flux due to friction-generated heat was determined on the gear tooth to investigate thermal characteristics and predict transient temperature fields. This study permits an in-depth understanding of the temperature fields and the friction heat generation process. Also, better control of the contact pattern between worm-gear teeth would decrease friction heat and increase scuffing load capacity. This paper investigates the transient thermal behaviour among different pinion machine setting parameters that can result in an optimal tooth-contact pattern that produces a lower temperature field, thus achieving higher transmission efficiency.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/2/738worm gearfriction heat generationFEMcontact pattern
spellingShingle Aleksandar Miltenović
Milan Banić
Nikola Vitković
Miloš Simonović
Marko Perić
Damjan Rangelov
Investigation of the Influence of Contact Patterns of Worm-Gear Sets on Friction Heat Generation during Meshing
Applied Sciences
worm gear
friction heat generation
FEM
contact pattern
title Investigation of the Influence of Contact Patterns of Worm-Gear Sets on Friction Heat Generation during Meshing
title_full Investigation of the Influence of Contact Patterns of Worm-Gear Sets on Friction Heat Generation during Meshing
title_fullStr Investigation of the Influence of Contact Patterns of Worm-Gear Sets on Friction Heat Generation during Meshing
title_full_unstemmed Investigation of the Influence of Contact Patterns of Worm-Gear Sets on Friction Heat Generation during Meshing
title_short Investigation of the Influence of Contact Patterns of Worm-Gear Sets on Friction Heat Generation during Meshing
title_sort investigation of the influence of contact patterns of worm gear sets on friction heat generation during meshing
topic worm gear
friction heat generation
FEM
contact pattern
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/2/738
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AT nikolavitkovic investigationoftheinfluenceofcontactpatternsofwormgearsetsonfrictionheatgenerationduringmeshing
AT milossimonovic investigationoftheinfluenceofcontactpatternsofwormgearsetsonfrictionheatgenerationduringmeshing
AT markoperic investigationoftheinfluenceofcontactpatternsofwormgearsetsonfrictionheatgenerationduringmeshing
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