COVID-19: role of resilience on the psychological impact of lockdown in liver transplant transitional candidates and recipients
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and the necessary spreading control measures implemented by the governments have induced drastic changes in daily life. The reduction in mobility and strict social contact limitations are posing a great challenge, particularly for the adolescents. Th...
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Format: | Article |
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PAGEPress Publications
2022-08-01
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Series: | Ricerca Psicoanalitica |
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Online Access: | https://pagepress.org/socialsciences/rp/article/view/595 |
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author | Alessandra Merisio Daniela Ravasio Luisa Pasulo Filippo Leonardi Arianna Ghirardi Paola Stroppa Michela Guizzetti Maria Grazia Lucà Maria Simonetta Spada Emi Bondi Michele Colledan Lorenzo D'Antiga Stefano Fagiuoli |
author_facet | Alessandra Merisio Daniela Ravasio Luisa Pasulo Filippo Leonardi Arianna Ghirardi Paola Stroppa Michela Guizzetti Maria Grazia Lucà Maria Simonetta Spada Emi Bondi Michele Colledan Lorenzo D'Antiga Stefano Fagiuoli |
author_sort | Alessandra Merisio |
collection | DOAJ |
description |
The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and the necessary spreading control measures implemented by the governments have induced drastic changes in daily life. The reduction in mobility and strict social contact limitations are posing a great challenge, particularly for the adolescents. The purpose of this study is to investigate the psychological and emotional impact of lockdown and their relationship with resilience, on adolescents and young adults listed for liver transplant or liver trans-plant recipient. Social and demographic variables of subjects (n=66) were collected and the analyses were based on the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scales (DASS-21), and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC 25), exploring the following areas: emotional states of depression, anxiety and stress; and resilience factors. A correlation between the measured degrees of depression/anxiety and resilience was evaluated by Pearson’s correlation coefficient and linear regression models. The results showed a significant correlation between subscales: DASS depression/anxiety (r2=0.62) depression/stress (r2=0.65) CD-RISC commitment/optimism (r2=0.71). The total score of DAAS depression/anxiety/stress scales significantly diminished at the increasing of CD-RISC total score. The inverse correlation between CD-RISC and DAAS seems to refer to the subscale of the relationship between DAAS depression and CDRISC (β= –0.33, P=0.006). Our findings suggest that resilience can be a protective factor for adolescent liver transplant recipients and liver transplant candidates in mitigating the onset of negative psychological symptoms correlated with the pandemic.
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first_indexed | 2024-04-13T01:26:15Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3d30d73acaa04480a95d29cc1a1bb0f3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1827-4625 2037-7851 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-13T01:26:15Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | PAGEPress Publications |
record_format | Article |
series | Ricerca Psicoanalitica |
spelling | doaj.art-3d30d73acaa04480a95d29cc1a1bb0f32022-12-22T03:08:37ZengPAGEPress PublicationsRicerca Psicoanalitica1827-46252037-78512022-08-0133210.4081/rp.2022.595COVID-19: role of resilience on the psychological impact of lockdown in liver transplant transitional candidates and recipientsAlessandra Merisio0Daniela Ravasio1Luisa Pasulo2Filippo Leonardi3Arianna Ghirardi4Paola Stroppa5Michela Guizzetti6Maria Grazia Lucà7Maria Simonetta Spada8Emi Bondi9Michele Colledan10Lorenzo D'Antiga11Stefano Fagiuoli12UOC Clinical Psychology, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, BergamoUOC Clinical Psychology, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, BergamoUOC Gastroenterology Hepatology and Transplantation, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, BergamoUOC Gastroenterology Hepatology and Transplantation, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, BergamoFROM Research Foundation, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, BergamoPaediatric Hepatology Gastroenterology and Transplantation, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, BergamoDepartment of Organ Failure and Transplantation, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, BergamoUOC Gastroenterology Hepatology and Transplantation, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, BergamoUOC Clinical Psychology, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, BergamoUOC Psychiatry, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, BergamoDepartment of Organ Failure and Transplantation, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, BergamoPaediatric Hepatology Gastroenterology and Transplantation, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, BergamoUOC Gastroenterology Hepatology and Transplantation, ASST Papa Giovanni XXIII, Bergamo The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and the necessary spreading control measures implemented by the governments have induced drastic changes in daily life. The reduction in mobility and strict social contact limitations are posing a great challenge, particularly for the adolescents. The purpose of this study is to investigate the psychological and emotional impact of lockdown and their relationship with resilience, on adolescents and young adults listed for liver transplant or liver trans-plant recipient. Social and demographic variables of subjects (n=66) were collected and the analyses were based on the Depression Anxiety and Stress Scales (DASS-21), and Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC 25), exploring the following areas: emotional states of depression, anxiety and stress; and resilience factors. A correlation between the measured degrees of depression/anxiety and resilience was evaluated by Pearson’s correlation coefficient and linear regression models. The results showed a significant correlation between subscales: DASS depression/anxiety (r2=0.62) depression/stress (r2=0.65) CD-RISC commitment/optimism (r2=0.71). The total score of DAAS depression/anxiety/stress scales significantly diminished at the increasing of CD-RISC total score. The inverse correlation between CD-RISC and DAAS seems to refer to the subscale of the relationship between DAAS depression and CDRISC (β= –0.33, P=0.006). Our findings suggest that resilience can be a protective factor for adolescent liver transplant recipients and liver transplant candidates in mitigating the onset of negative psychological symptoms correlated with the pandemic. https://pagepress.org/socialsciences/rp/article/view/595Transplant livertransitionalCOVID-19psychological impact of home confinement. |
spellingShingle | Alessandra Merisio Daniela Ravasio Luisa Pasulo Filippo Leonardi Arianna Ghirardi Paola Stroppa Michela Guizzetti Maria Grazia Lucà Maria Simonetta Spada Emi Bondi Michele Colledan Lorenzo D'Antiga Stefano Fagiuoli COVID-19: role of resilience on the psychological impact of lockdown in liver transplant transitional candidates and recipients Ricerca Psicoanalitica Transplant liver transitional COVID-19 psychological impact of home confinement. |
title | COVID-19: role of resilience on the psychological impact of lockdown in liver transplant transitional candidates and recipients |
title_full | COVID-19: role of resilience on the psychological impact of lockdown in liver transplant transitional candidates and recipients |
title_fullStr | COVID-19: role of resilience on the psychological impact of lockdown in liver transplant transitional candidates and recipients |
title_full_unstemmed | COVID-19: role of resilience on the psychological impact of lockdown in liver transplant transitional candidates and recipients |
title_short | COVID-19: role of resilience on the psychological impact of lockdown in liver transplant transitional candidates and recipients |
title_sort | covid 19 role of resilience on the psychological impact of lockdown in liver transplant transitional candidates and recipients |
topic | Transplant liver transitional COVID-19 psychological impact of home confinement. |
url | https://pagepress.org/socialsciences/rp/article/view/595 |
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