Challenges of x-ray spectroscopy in investigations of matter under extreme conditions
Advanced X-ray spectroscopic methods provide unique and critical data to study matter under extreme environmental conditions induced by high-intensity and high-energy lasers. The aim of this paper is to contribute to a contemporary discussion of the role of X-ray spectroscopy in the investigation of...
| Main Authors: | , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
AIP Publishing LLC
2019-03-01
|
| Series: | Matter and Radiation at Extremes |
| Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5086344 |
| _version_ | 1818025000580415488 |
|---|---|
| author | O. Renner F. B. Rosmej |
| author_facet | O. Renner F. B. Rosmej |
| author_sort | O. Renner |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Advanced X-ray spectroscopic methods provide unique and critical data to study matter under extreme environmental conditions induced by high-intensity and high-energy lasers. The aim of this paper is to contribute to a contemporary discussion of the role of X-ray spectroscopy in the investigation of radiative properties of strongly coupled, highly correlated, and frequently weakly emissive plasma systems formed in matter irradiated by sub-petawatt and petawatt class lasers. After reviewing the properties of different X-ray crystal spectrometers, high-resolution X-ray diagnostic methods are surveyed with respect to their potential to study plasma-induced and externally induced radiation fields, suprathermal electrons, and strong electromagnetic field effects. Atomic physics in dense plasmas is reviewed with emphasis on non-Maxwellian non-LTE atomic kinetics, quasi-stationary and highly-transient conditions, hollow ion X-ray emission, and field-perturbed atoms and ions. Finally, we discuss the role of X-ray free electron lasers with respect to supplementary investigations of matter under extreme conditions via the use of controlled high-intensity radiation fields. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-10T04:09:09Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3d32d11dc2354746aad904d61e61356c |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2468-080X |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-10T04:09:09Z |
| publishDate | 2019-03-01 |
| publisher | AIP Publishing LLC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Matter and Radiation at Extremes |
| spelling | doaj.art-3d32d11dc2354746aad904d61e61356c2022-12-22T02:02:47ZengAIP Publishing LLCMatter and Radiation at Extremes2468-080X2019-03-0142024201024201-2310.1063/1.5086344002902MREChallenges of x-ray spectroscopy in investigations of matter under extreme conditionsO. Renner0F. B. Rosmej1Institute of Physics and ELI-Beamlines Project, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Na Slovance 2, 18221 Prague, Czech RepublicSorbonne University, Faculty of Science and Engineering, UMR7605, Case 128, 4 Place Jussieu, F-75252 Paris Cedex 05, FranceAdvanced X-ray spectroscopic methods provide unique and critical data to study matter under extreme environmental conditions induced by high-intensity and high-energy lasers. The aim of this paper is to contribute to a contemporary discussion of the role of X-ray spectroscopy in the investigation of radiative properties of strongly coupled, highly correlated, and frequently weakly emissive plasma systems formed in matter irradiated by sub-petawatt and petawatt class lasers. After reviewing the properties of different X-ray crystal spectrometers, high-resolution X-ray diagnostic methods are surveyed with respect to their potential to study plasma-induced and externally induced radiation fields, suprathermal electrons, and strong electromagnetic field effects. Atomic physics in dense plasmas is reviewed with emphasis on non-Maxwellian non-LTE atomic kinetics, quasi-stationary and highly-transient conditions, hollow ion X-ray emission, and field-perturbed atoms and ions. Finally, we discuss the role of X-ray free electron lasers with respect to supplementary investigations of matter under extreme conditions via the use of controlled high-intensity radiation fields.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5086344 |
| spellingShingle | O. Renner F. B. Rosmej Challenges of x-ray spectroscopy in investigations of matter under extreme conditions Matter and Radiation at Extremes |
| title | Challenges of x-ray spectroscopy in investigations of matter under extreme conditions |
| title_full | Challenges of x-ray spectroscopy in investigations of matter under extreme conditions |
| title_fullStr | Challenges of x-ray spectroscopy in investigations of matter under extreme conditions |
| title_full_unstemmed | Challenges of x-ray spectroscopy in investigations of matter under extreme conditions |
| title_short | Challenges of x-ray spectroscopy in investigations of matter under extreme conditions |
| title_sort | challenges of x ray spectroscopy in investigations of matter under extreme conditions |
| url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5086344 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT orenner challengesofxrayspectroscopyininvestigationsofmatterunderextremeconditions AT fbrosmej challengesofxrayspectroscopyininvestigationsofmatterunderextremeconditions |