Hepatobiliary Involvement in Neonates With COVID-19 Infection: A Previous Case Series Studies

Background: The most common symptoms in neonates with severe COVID-19 infection have been respiratory problems. The virus may adversely affect organs such as the liver.  Methods: Studies focusing solely on liver involvement in newborns with COVID-19 infection were searched in Pubmed, Scopus, and Goo...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Roya Farhadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mazandaran University of Medical Sciences 2023-04-01
Series:Journal of Pediatrics Review
Subjects:
Online Access:http://jpr.mazums.ac.ir/article-1-498-en.pdf
Description
Summary:Background: The most common symptoms in neonates with severe COVID-19 infection have been respiratory problems. The virus may adversely affect organs such as the liver.  Methods: Studies focusing solely on liver involvement in newborns with COVID-19 infection were searched in Pubmed, Scopus, and Google Scholar databases. Eight studies were finally reviewed. Results: Direct viral invasion (COVID-19-induced hepatitis or systemic inflammatory response) and drug-induced may contribute to liver damage in neonates. SARS-CoV-2 may be the latest spark in toxoplasmosis, other agents, rubella, cytomegalovirus, herpes infections, and fetal liver involvement may be induced by transplacental transmission.  Conclusions: Hepatic dysfunction is infrequent but important in neonates with COVID-19 infection and the mechanism of liver damage associated with COVID-19 may differ from that in adults.
ISSN:2322-4398
2322-4401