Hemocytes in Myriapoda (Arthropoda): a review

Hemocyte types described in the different subtaxa of Myriapoda are presented and characterised. They comprise (1) prohemocytes, (2) plasmatocytes and (3) two different forms of granular hemocytes; these three have been found in all taxa investigated. Spherulocytes and coagulocytes were only found in...

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Main Author: W E R Xylander
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Modena and Reggio Emilia 2009-08-01
Series:Invertebrate Survival Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://isj02.unimore.it/index.php/ISJ/article/view/197
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author W E R Xylander
author_facet W E R Xylander
author_sort W E R Xylander
collection DOAJ
description Hemocyte types described in the different subtaxa of Myriapoda are presented and characterised. They comprise (1) prohemocytes, (2) plasmatocytes and (3) two different forms of granular hemocytes; these three have been found in all taxa investigated. Spherulocytes and coagulocytes were only found in some taxa. Adipohemocytes occur quite infrequent, oenocytoids have not been detected but may be restricted to specific stages of the moulting cycle. Cystocytes described earlier seem to be a preparation artefact. Granular hemocytes are the most frequent hemocytes followed by the plasmatocytes. In general, Diplopoda have fewer hemocytes than Chilopoda. The differences in the hematogram and the functions of hemocytes are discussed.
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spelling doaj.art-3d3e9f602b5842898b2b1ebcf33d5ca42022-12-21T19:59:42ZengUniversity of Modena and Reggio EmiliaInvertebrate Survival Journal1824-307X2009-08-0162Hemocytes in Myriapoda (Arthropoda): a reviewW E R Xylander0Senckenberg Museum für Naturkunde Görlitz, Görlitz, GermanyHemocyte types described in the different subtaxa of Myriapoda are presented and characterised. They comprise (1) prohemocytes, (2) plasmatocytes and (3) two different forms of granular hemocytes; these three have been found in all taxa investigated. Spherulocytes and coagulocytes were only found in some taxa. Adipohemocytes occur quite infrequent, oenocytoids have not been detected but may be restricted to specific stages of the moulting cycle. Cystocytes described earlier seem to be a preparation artefact. Granular hemocytes are the most frequent hemocytes followed by the plasmatocytes. In general, Diplopoda have fewer hemocytes than Chilopoda. The differences in the hematogram and the functions of hemocytes are discussed.https://isj02.unimore.it/index.php/ISJ/article/view/197ArthropodaMyriapodaChilopodaDiplopodahemocytesimmune reactions
spellingShingle W E R Xylander
Hemocytes in Myriapoda (Arthropoda): a review
Invertebrate Survival Journal
Arthropoda
Myriapoda
Chilopoda
Diplopoda
hemocytes
immune reactions
title Hemocytes in Myriapoda (Arthropoda): a review
title_full Hemocytes in Myriapoda (Arthropoda): a review
title_fullStr Hemocytes in Myriapoda (Arthropoda): a review
title_full_unstemmed Hemocytes in Myriapoda (Arthropoda): a review
title_short Hemocytes in Myriapoda (Arthropoda): a review
title_sort hemocytes in myriapoda arthropoda a review
topic Arthropoda
Myriapoda
Chilopoda
Diplopoda
hemocytes
immune reactions
url https://isj02.unimore.it/index.php/ISJ/article/view/197
work_keys_str_mv AT werxylander hemocytesinmyriapodaarthropodaareview