Profiling of Phenolic Compounds in <i>Citrus</i> Flowers and Their Biological Activities

<i>Citrus</i>, a genus of flowering plants in the Rutaceae family, holds substantial market importance as a crop worldwide. After prolonged periods of breeding and extensive hybridization, numerous species have emerged, each possessing a unique metabolism that produces a diverse array of...

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Main Authors: Sepidar Seyyedi-Mansour, Maria Carpena, Pauline Donn, Paula Garcia-Oliveira, Javier Echave, Paula Barciela, Maria Fraga-Corral, Lucia Cassani, Jesus Simal-Gandara, Miguel A. Prieto
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Engineering Proceedings
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/48/1/37
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author Sepidar Seyyedi-Mansour
Maria Carpena
Pauline Donn
Paula Garcia-Oliveira
Javier Echave
Paula Barciela
Maria Fraga-Corral
Lucia Cassani
Jesus Simal-Gandara
Miguel A. Prieto
author_facet Sepidar Seyyedi-Mansour
Maria Carpena
Pauline Donn
Paula Garcia-Oliveira
Javier Echave
Paula Barciela
Maria Fraga-Corral
Lucia Cassani
Jesus Simal-Gandara
Miguel A. Prieto
author_sort Sepidar Seyyedi-Mansour
collection DOAJ
description <i>Citrus</i>, a genus of flowering plants in the Rutaceae family, holds substantial market importance as a crop worldwide. After prolonged periods of breeding and extensive hybridization, numerous species have emerged, each possessing a unique metabolism that produces a diverse array of secondary metabolites. It is important to note that phenolic compounds, in particular phenols and flavonoids, are among the most important secondary metabolites in <i>Citrus</i> flowers. These chemical compositions of <i>Citrus</i> flowers differ depending on various factors, such as variety, fruit maturity, environmental conditions, storage conditions, and extraction methods. Nevertheless, phenolic compounds extracted from <i>Citrus</i> flowers are well-recognized for their bioavailability characteristics and exhibit numerous health-promoting effects, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and antibacterial activities in humans. The information contained in this document provides a comprehensive summary of the latest investigations conducted on the subject matter. The aim is to thoroughly comprehend the biological functions of the bioactive compounds in the <i>Citrus</i> flowers and their potential impacts on various biological systems, shedding light on their potential therapeutic applications.
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spelling doaj.art-3d40a50bb9d648ee81d2df013ae68dc82024-03-27T13:36:07ZengMDPI AGEngineering Proceedings2673-45912023-09-014813710.3390/CSAC2023-14895Profiling of Phenolic Compounds in <i>Citrus</i> Flowers and Their Biological ActivitiesSepidar Seyyedi-Mansour0Maria Carpena1Pauline Donn2Paula Garcia-Oliveira3Javier Echave4Paula Barciela5Maria Fraga-Corral6Lucia Cassani7Jesus Simal-Gandara8Miguel A. Prieto9Nutrition and Bromatology Group, Department of Analytical and Food Chemistry, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universidade de Vigo, Ourense Campus, E32004 Ourense, SpainNutrition and Bromatology Group, Department of Analytical and Food Chemistry, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universidade de Vigo, Ourense Campus, E32004 Ourense, SpainNutrition and Bromatology Group, Department of Analytical and Food Chemistry, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universidade de Vigo, Ourense Campus, E32004 Ourense, SpainNutrition and Bromatology Group, Department of Analytical and Food Chemistry, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universidade de Vigo, Ourense Campus, E32004 Ourense, SpainNutrition and Bromatology Group, Department of Analytical and Food Chemistry, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universidade de Vigo, Ourense Campus, E32004 Ourense, SpainNutrition and Bromatology Group, Department of Analytical and Food Chemistry, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universidade de Vigo, Ourense Campus, E32004 Ourense, SpainNutrition and Bromatology Group, Department of Analytical and Food Chemistry, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universidade de Vigo, Ourense Campus, E32004 Ourense, SpainNutrition and Bromatology Group, Department of Analytical and Food Chemistry, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universidade de Vigo, Ourense Campus, E32004 Ourense, SpainNutrition and Bromatology Group, Department of Analytical and Food Chemistry, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universidade de Vigo, Ourense Campus, E32004 Ourense, SpainNutrition and Bromatology Group, Department of Analytical and Food Chemistry, Faculty of Food Science and Technology, Universidade de Vigo, Ourense Campus, E32004 Ourense, Spain<i>Citrus</i>, a genus of flowering plants in the Rutaceae family, holds substantial market importance as a crop worldwide. After prolonged periods of breeding and extensive hybridization, numerous species have emerged, each possessing a unique metabolism that produces a diverse array of secondary metabolites. It is important to note that phenolic compounds, in particular phenols and flavonoids, are among the most important secondary metabolites in <i>Citrus</i> flowers. These chemical compositions of <i>Citrus</i> flowers differ depending on various factors, such as variety, fruit maturity, environmental conditions, storage conditions, and extraction methods. Nevertheless, phenolic compounds extracted from <i>Citrus</i> flowers are well-recognized for their bioavailability characteristics and exhibit numerous health-promoting effects, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and antibacterial activities in humans. The information contained in this document provides a comprehensive summary of the latest investigations conducted on the subject matter. The aim is to thoroughly comprehend the biological functions of the bioactive compounds in the <i>Citrus</i> flowers and their potential impacts on various biological systems, shedding light on their potential therapeutic applications.https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/48/1/37<i>Citrus</i> flowersphenolic compoundsbiological functionsbiological activitiestherapeutic applications
spellingShingle Sepidar Seyyedi-Mansour
Maria Carpena
Pauline Donn
Paula Garcia-Oliveira
Javier Echave
Paula Barciela
Maria Fraga-Corral
Lucia Cassani
Jesus Simal-Gandara
Miguel A. Prieto
Profiling of Phenolic Compounds in <i>Citrus</i> Flowers and Their Biological Activities
Engineering Proceedings
<i>Citrus</i> flowers
phenolic compounds
biological functions
biological activities
therapeutic applications
title Profiling of Phenolic Compounds in <i>Citrus</i> Flowers and Their Biological Activities
title_full Profiling of Phenolic Compounds in <i>Citrus</i> Flowers and Their Biological Activities
title_fullStr Profiling of Phenolic Compounds in <i>Citrus</i> Flowers and Their Biological Activities
title_full_unstemmed Profiling of Phenolic Compounds in <i>Citrus</i> Flowers and Their Biological Activities
title_short Profiling of Phenolic Compounds in <i>Citrus</i> Flowers and Their Biological Activities
title_sort profiling of phenolic compounds in i citrus i flowers and their biological activities
topic <i>Citrus</i> flowers
phenolic compounds
biological functions
biological activities
therapeutic applications
url https://www.mdpi.com/2673-4591/48/1/37
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