Two-Dimensional MoS<sub>2</sub>: Structural Properties, Synthesis Methods, and Regulation Strategies toward Oxygen Reduction

Compared with three-dimensional (3D) and other materials, two-dimensional (2D) materials with unique properties such as high specific surface area, structurally adjustable band structure, and electromagnetic properties have attracted wide attention. In recent years, great progress has been made for...

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Main Authors: Hanwen Xu, Jiawei Zhu, Qianli Ma, Jingjing Ma, Huawei Bai, Lei Chen, Shichun Mu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-02-01
Series:Micromachines
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/3/240
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author Hanwen Xu
Jiawei Zhu
Qianli Ma
Jingjing Ma
Huawei Bai
Lei Chen
Shichun Mu
author_facet Hanwen Xu
Jiawei Zhu
Qianli Ma
Jingjing Ma
Huawei Bai
Lei Chen
Shichun Mu
author_sort Hanwen Xu
collection DOAJ
description Compared with three-dimensional (3D) and other materials, two-dimensional (2D) materials with unique properties such as high specific surface area, structurally adjustable band structure, and electromagnetic properties have attracted wide attention. In recent years, great progress has been made for 2D MoS<sub>2</sub> in the field of electrocatalysis, and its exposed unsaturated edges are considered to be active sites of electrocatalytic reactions. In this review, we focus on the latest progress of 2D MoS<sub>2</sub> in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) that has not received much attention. First, the basic properties of 2D MoS<sub>2</sub> and its advantages in the ORR are introduced. Then, the synthesis methods of 2D MoS<sub>2</sub> are summarized, and specific strategies for optimizing the performance of 2D MoS<sub>2</sub> in ORRs, and the challenges and opportunities faced are discussed. Finally, the future of the 2D MoS<sub>2</sub>-based ORR catalysts is explored.
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spelling doaj.art-3d45b52b97134cb89f0afdba5cf396412023-12-03T11:48:48ZengMDPI AGMicromachines2072-666X2021-02-0112324010.3390/mi12030240Two-Dimensional MoS<sub>2</sub>: Structural Properties, Synthesis Methods, and Regulation Strategies toward Oxygen ReductionHanwen Xu0Jiawei Zhu1Qianli Ma2Jingjing Ma3Huawei Bai4Lei Chen5Shichun Mu6State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Materials Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan 430070, ChinaCompared with three-dimensional (3D) and other materials, two-dimensional (2D) materials with unique properties such as high specific surface area, structurally adjustable band structure, and electromagnetic properties have attracted wide attention. In recent years, great progress has been made for 2D MoS<sub>2</sub> in the field of electrocatalysis, and its exposed unsaturated edges are considered to be active sites of electrocatalytic reactions. In this review, we focus on the latest progress of 2D MoS<sub>2</sub> in the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) that has not received much attention. First, the basic properties of 2D MoS<sub>2</sub> and its advantages in the ORR are introduced. Then, the synthesis methods of 2D MoS<sub>2</sub> are summarized, and specific strategies for optimizing the performance of 2D MoS<sub>2</sub> in ORRs, and the challenges and opportunities faced are discussed. Finally, the future of the 2D MoS<sub>2</sub>-based ORR catalysts is explored.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/3/240electrolysisoxygen reduction reaction2D materialscatalystMoS<sub>2</sub>
spellingShingle Hanwen Xu
Jiawei Zhu
Qianli Ma
Jingjing Ma
Huawei Bai
Lei Chen
Shichun Mu
Two-Dimensional MoS<sub>2</sub>: Structural Properties, Synthesis Methods, and Regulation Strategies toward Oxygen Reduction
Micromachines
electrolysis
oxygen reduction reaction
2D materials
catalyst
MoS<sub>2</sub>
title Two-Dimensional MoS<sub>2</sub>: Structural Properties, Synthesis Methods, and Regulation Strategies toward Oxygen Reduction
title_full Two-Dimensional MoS<sub>2</sub>: Structural Properties, Synthesis Methods, and Regulation Strategies toward Oxygen Reduction
title_fullStr Two-Dimensional MoS<sub>2</sub>: Structural Properties, Synthesis Methods, and Regulation Strategies toward Oxygen Reduction
title_full_unstemmed Two-Dimensional MoS<sub>2</sub>: Structural Properties, Synthesis Methods, and Regulation Strategies toward Oxygen Reduction
title_short Two-Dimensional MoS<sub>2</sub>: Structural Properties, Synthesis Methods, and Regulation Strategies toward Oxygen Reduction
title_sort two dimensional mos sub 2 sub structural properties synthesis methods and regulation strategies toward oxygen reduction
topic electrolysis
oxygen reduction reaction
2D materials
catalyst
MoS<sub>2</sub>
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-666X/12/3/240
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