Spinal arterio-venous malformations: the classification, differentiated surgical tactics, treatment results

Results of 91 patients with spinal arterio-venous malformations and fistulas investigations and treatment since 1995 to 2005 are analyzed. The age of patients varied from 9 to 83 years, middle age was 42,9 years. A new classification of spinal arterio-venous malformation was developed. On...

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Main Authors: Yu. P. Zozulya, E. I. Slynko
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute 2005-06-01
Series:Ukrainian Neurosurgical Journal
Online Access:https://theunj.org/article/view/132284
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author Yu. P. Zozulya
E. I. Slynko
author_facet Yu. P. Zozulya
E. I. Slynko
author_sort Yu. P. Zozulya
collection DOAJ
description Results of 91 patients with spinal arterio-venous malformations and fistulas investigations and treatment since 1995 to 2005 are analyzed. The age of patients varied from 9 to 83 years, middle age was 42,9 years. A new classification of spinal arterio-venous malformation was developed. On the basis of anatomic features vascular malformations are divided on intramedullary, intradural perimedullary (located on a surface of a spinal cord), dural, epidural, intravertebral, and mixed — covering some adjacent areas. Angiostructural features of malformations, feeding and draining vessels have been analyzed. Surgical treatment was performed in all 91 patients, in endovascular interventions 13 were applied, in 70 — microsurgical operations and in 8 — combination of endovascular and microsurgical techniques. At open interventions we mainly applied posterior approaches. Anterior or anterolateral approaches were used in 8 patients. In 11 patients operative interventions were completed by spine stabilization. In all 91 patients vascular malformations were switched off from a blood-circulation totally. The following up period was from 4 months to 8,2 years. 32 patients after operation had a significant improvement, at 43 we observed partial improvement, at 10 — the neurological signs essentially have not changed, and at 6 — the neurological signs aggravated.
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spelling doaj.art-3d47747e19d846349f32e23d8c9cec2a2024-02-03T08:16:07ZengRomodanov Neurosurgery InstituteUkrainian Neurosurgical Journal2663-90842663-90922005-06-01241910.25305/unj.132284Spinal arterio-venous malformations: the classification, differentiated surgical tactics, treatment resultsYu. P. Zozulya0E. I. Slynko1Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute, Kiev, UkraineRomodanov Neurosurgery Institute, Kiev, Ukraine Results of 91 patients with spinal arterio-venous malformations and fistulas investigations and treatment since 1995 to 2005 are analyzed. The age of patients varied from 9 to 83 years, middle age was 42,9 years. A new classification of spinal arterio-venous malformation was developed. On the basis of anatomic features vascular malformations are divided on intramedullary, intradural perimedullary (located on a surface of a spinal cord), dural, epidural, intravertebral, and mixed — covering some adjacent areas. Angiostructural features of malformations, feeding and draining vessels have been analyzed. Surgical treatment was performed in all 91 patients, in endovascular interventions 13 were applied, in 70 — microsurgical operations and in 8 — combination of endovascular and microsurgical techniques. At open interventions we mainly applied posterior approaches. Anterior or anterolateral approaches were used in 8 patients. In 11 patients operative interventions were completed by spine stabilization. In all 91 patients vascular malformations were switched off from a blood-circulation totally. The following up period was from 4 months to 8,2 years. 32 patients after operation had a significant improvement, at 43 we observed partial improvement, at 10 — the neurological signs essentially have not changed, and at 6 — the neurological signs aggravated.https://theunj.org/article/view/132284
spellingShingle Yu. P. Zozulya
E. I. Slynko
Spinal arterio-venous malformations: the classification, differentiated surgical tactics, treatment results
Ukrainian Neurosurgical Journal
title Spinal arterio-venous malformations: the classification, differentiated surgical tactics, treatment results
title_full Spinal arterio-venous malformations: the classification, differentiated surgical tactics, treatment results
title_fullStr Spinal arterio-venous malformations: the classification, differentiated surgical tactics, treatment results
title_full_unstemmed Spinal arterio-venous malformations: the classification, differentiated surgical tactics, treatment results
title_short Spinal arterio-venous malformations: the classification, differentiated surgical tactics, treatment results
title_sort spinal arterio venous malformations the classification differentiated surgical tactics treatment results
url https://theunj.org/article/view/132284
work_keys_str_mv AT yupzozulya spinalarteriovenousmalformationstheclassificationdifferentiatedsurgicaltacticstreatmentresults
AT eislynko spinalarteriovenousmalformationstheclassificationdifferentiatedsurgicaltacticstreatmentresults