Massive Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Secondary to Duodenal Metastasis of Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder

Acute upper gastrointestinal (UGI) bleeding is a common problem in our clinical practice and is often due to peptic ulcer diseases. Occasionally, malignancy may be implicated in these situations. Here we report a rare case of UGI bleeding secondary to metastatic transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of...

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Main Authors: Carlos H.F. Chan, Said A. Al-Busafi, Kevin A. Waschke
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Karger Publishers 2011-04-01
Series:Case Reports in Gastroenterology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/327978
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author Carlos H.F. Chan
Said A. Al-Busafi
Kevin A. Waschke
author_facet Carlos H.F. Chan
Said A. Al-Busafi
Kevin A. Waschke
author_sort Carlos H.F. Chan
collection DOAJ
description Acute upper gastrointestinal (UGI) bleeding is a common problem in our clinical practice and is often due to peptic ulcer diseases. Occasionally, malignancy may be implicated in these situations. Here we report a rare case of UGI bleeding secondary to metastatic transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the urinary bladder. A 62-year-old man with a history of stage IIIb TCC of the urinary bladder presented with hematemesis. Endoscopy showed a large tumor in the second stage of the duodenum that occupied 40% of the duodenal circumference, over 7 cm in length. Biopsies revealed a poorly differentiated malignant neoplasm consistent with metastasis from urothelial carcinoma that was identical to the previous surgical specimen of the urinary bladder. He was treated with supportive therapy and intravenous proton pump inhibitor and was discharged home 2 weeks later. Two weeks after discharge, the patient returned to the hospital with a painful swelling of the floor of his mouth. Biopsy again showed the same cancer type. He had unremitting bleeding from his mouth requiring multiple transfusions and a course of palliative radiation therapy. He progressively deteriorated in his cardiopulmonary and neurological functions and expired with cardiopulmonary arrest one month later.
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spelling doaj.art-3d49104867344fcdb03213fa9cb078602022-12-21T18:12:22ZengKarger PublishersCase Reports in Gastroenterology1662-06312011-04-015124624810.1159/000327978327978Massive Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Secondary to Duodenal Metastasis of Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Urinary BladderCarlos H.F. ChanSaid A. Al-BusafiKevin A. WaschkeAcute upper gastrointestinal (UGI) bleeding is a common problem in our clinical practice and is often due to peptic ulcer diseases. Occasionally, malignancy may be implicated in these situations. Here we report a rare case of UGI bleeding secondary to metastatic transitional cell carcinoma (TCC) of the urinary bladder. A 62-year-old man with a history of stage IIIb TCC of the urinary bladder presented with hematemesis. Endoscopy showed a large tumor in the second stage of the duodenum that occupied 40% of the duodenal circumference, over 7 cm in length. Biopsies revealed a poorly differentiated malignant neoplasm consistent with metastasis from urothelial carcinoma that was identical to the previous surgical specimen of the urinary bladder. He was treated with supportive therapy and intravenous proton pump inhibitor and was discharged home 2 weeks later. Two weeks after discharge, the patient returned to the hospital with a painful swelling of the floor of his mouth. Biopsy again showed the same cancer type. He had unremitting bleeding from his mouth requiring multiple transfusions and a course of palliative radiation therapy. He progressively deteriorated in his cardiopulmonary and neurological functions and expired with cardiopulmonary arrest one month later.http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/327978Upper gastrointestinal bleedingDuodenal metastasisOropharyngeal metastasisTransitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder
spellingShingle Carlos H.F. Chan
Said A. Al-Busafi
Kevin A. Waschke
Massive Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Secondary to Duodenal Metastasis of Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder
Case Reports in Gastroenterology
Upper gastrointestinal bleeding
Duodenal metastasis
Oropharyngeal metastasis
Transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder
title Massive Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Secondary to Duodenal Metastasis of Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder
title_full Massive Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Secondary to Duodenal Metastasis of Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder
title_fullStr Massive Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Secondary to Duodenal Metastasis of Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder
title_full_unstemmed Massive Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Secondary to Duodenal Metastasis of Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder
title_short Massive Upper Gastrointestinal Bleeding Secondary to Duodenal Metastasis of Transitional Cell Carcinoma of the Urinary Bladder
title_sort massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding secondary to duodenal metastasis of transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder
topic Upper gastrointestinal bleeding
Duodenal metastasis
Oropharyngeal metastasis
Transitional cell carcinoma of the urinary bladder
url http://www.karger.com/Article/FullText/327978
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AT saidaalbusafi massiveuppergastrointestinalbleedingsecondarytoduodenalmetastasisoftransitionalcellcarcinomaoftheurinarybladder
AT kevinawaschke massiveuppergastrointestinalbleedingsecondarytoduodenalmetastasisoftransitionalcellcarcinomaoftheurinarybladder