Potential Enrichment of Physical Properties of Gypsum Adding Palm Tree Ash and Saw Dust

Natural architecture uses locally produced materials to assure the strength of the construction elements.  Palm tree is widely planted in the Gulf Countries and its annual abounded residues constitutes a greater environmental burden of being neglected and rarely used or recycled in efficient ways. ...

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Main Authors: Ali Mohamed Algarny, Mohammed A Alhefnawi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sultan Qaboos University 2020-05-01
Series:The Journal of Engineering Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.squ.edu.om/index.php/tjer/article/view/2931
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author Ali Mohamed Algarny
Mohammed A Alhefnawi
author_facet Ali Mohamed Algarny
Mohammed A Alhefnawi
author_sort Ali Mohamed Algarny
collection DOAJ
description Natural architecture uses locally produced materials to assure the strength of the construction elements.  Palm tree is widely planted in the Gulf Countries and its annual abounded residues constitutes a greater environmental burden of being neglected and rarely used or recycled in efficient ways.  The paper discusses the potential changes in the physical properties of pure gypsum cubes when utilizing additives such as the ash and saw dust of palm tree residues. The additives were added in various proportions by weight. Four groups of different laboratory tests were conducted on four different groups of cubic samples made of pure gypsum powder, admixture of gypsum and palm tree ash, and admixture of gypsum and palm tree saw dust.  Results showed that both sawdust and ash of palm tree have significantly enhanced the physical properties of gypsum cubes tested in this paper, weight, porosity, and compressive strength.
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spelling doaj.art-3d4d26c17df74cb0b33012e6522ac1ba2022-12-22T00:04:56ZengSultan Qaboos UniversityThe Journal of Engineering Research1726-60091726-67422020-05-01171414610.24200/tjer.vol17iss1pp41-462800Potential Enrichment of Physical Properties of Gypsum Adding Palm Tree Ash and Saw DustAli Mohamed Algarny0Mohammed A Alhefnawi1College of Architecture and Planning, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal UniversityCollege of Architecture and Planning, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal UniversityNatural architecture uses locally produced materials to assure the strength of the construction elements.  Palm tree is widely planted in the Gulf Countries and its annual abounded residues constitutes a greater environmental burden of being neglected and rarely used or recycled in efficient ways.  The paper discusses the potential changes in the physical properties of pure gypsum cubes when utilizing additives such as the ash and saw dust of palm tree residues. The additives were added in various proportions by weight. Four groups of different laboratory tests were conducted on four different groups of cubic samples made of pure gypsum powder, admixture of gypsum and palm tree ash, and admixture of gypsum and palm tree saw dust.  Results showed that both sawdust and ash of palm tree have significantly enhanced the physical properties of gypsum cubes tested in this paper, weight, porosity, and compressive strength.https://journals.squ.edu.om/index.php/tjer/article/view/2931ashbuilding materialsgypsumpalm treepropertiessaw dust.
spellingShingle Ali Mohamed Algarny
Mohammed A Alhefnawi
Potential Enrichment of Physical Properties of Gypsum Adding Palm Tree Ash and Saw Dust
The Journal of Engineering Research
ash
building materials
gypsum
palm tree
properties
saw dust.
title Potential Enrichment of Physical Properties of Gypsum Adding Palm Tree Ash and Saw Dust
title_full Potential Enrichment of Physical Properties of Gypsum Adding Palm Tree Ash and Saw Dust
title_fullStr Potential Enrichment of Physical Properties of Gypsum Adding Palm Tree Ash and Saw Dust
title_full_unstemmed Potential Enrichment of Physical Properties of Gypsum Adding Palm Tree Ash and Saw Dust
title_short Potential Enrichment of Physical Properties of Gypsum Adding Palm Tree Ash and Saw Dust
title_sort potential enrichment of physical properties of gypsum adding palm tree ash and saw dust
topic ash
building materials
gypsum
palm tree
properties
saw dust.
url https://journals.squ.edu.om/index.php/tjer/article/view/2931
work_keys_str_mv AT alimohamedalgarny potentialenrichmentofphysicalpropertiesofgypsumaddingpalmtreeashandsawdust
AT mohammedaalhefnawi potentialenrichmentofphysicalpropertiesofgypsumaddingpalmtreeashandsawdust