Urocystitis, pyelonephritis, renal papillary necrosis and chronic tubulointerstitial disease causing chronic renal insufficiency in a Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica): a case report

The present case report describes a case of chronic renal failure characterised by renal medullary fibrosis and renal papillary necrosis in a male Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica). A 12-year-old male Siberian tiger presented with depression, anorexia and weight loss. Blood urea nitrogen (&am...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S.W. Lee, A.K. Elfadl, M.J. Chung, H.M. Arif Ullah, D.K. Yuh, S.H. Lee, K.S. Jeong, J.K. Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences 2018-10-01
Series:Veterinární Medicína
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201810-0004_urocystitis-pyelonephritis-renal-papillary-necrosis-and-chronic-tubulointerstitial-disease-causing-chronic-re.php
_version_ 1797897503364874240
author S.W. Lee
A.K. Elfadl
M.J. Chung
H.M. Arif Ullah
D.K. Yuh
S.H. Lee
K.S. Jeong
J.K. Park
author_facet S.W. Lee
A.K. Elfadl
M.J. Chung
H.M. Arif Ullah
D.K. Yuh
S.H. Lee
K.S. Jeong
J.K. Park
author_sort S.W. Lee
collection DOAJ
description The present case report describes a case of chronic renal failure characterised by renal medullary fibrosis and renal papillary necrosis in a male Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica). A 12-year-old male Siberian tiger presented with depression, anorexia and weight loss. Blood urea nitrogen (> 50.4 mmol/l) and ammonia (71.7 µmol/l) were increased, suggesting chronic renal failure and uraemia. The tiger died secondary to gastric haemorrhage. At necropsy, the kidneys had yellow lesions in the medulla and renal papillae and petechiae in the cortex. The stomach had multiple mucosal ulcers and haemorrhage. Microscopically, marked renal medullary fibrosis and renal papillary necrosis were observed with tubular atrophy, degeneration, coagulative necrosis, calcification and chronic inflammatory cell infiltration. The renal cortex showed moderate interstitial inflammation. The urinary bladder exhibited epithelial desquamation and submucosal fibrosis. The tiger was diagnosed with chronic renal failure secondary to renal papillary necrosis and medullary fibrosis.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T07:58:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3d4f281eda384826ac57d1f0e6f33353
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0375-8427
1805-9392
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T07:58:23Z
publishDate 2018-10-01
publisher Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences
record_format Article
series Veterinární Medicína
spelling doaj.art-3d4f281eda384826ac57d1f0e6f333532023-02-23T03:50:47ZengCzech Academy of Agricultural SciencesVeterinární Medicína0375-84271805-93922018-10-01631048248710.17221/132/2017-VETMEDvet-201810-0004Urocystitis, pyelonephritis, renal papillary necrosis and chronic tubulointerstitial disease causing chronic renal insufficiency in a Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica): a case reportS.W. Lee0A.K. Elfadl1M.J. Chung2H.M. Arif Ullah3D.K. Yuh4S.H. Lee5K.S. Jeong6J.K. Park7Department of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Veterinary Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, Republic of KoreaThe present case report describes a case of chronic renal failure characterised by renal medullary fibrosis and renal papillary necrosis in a male Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica). A 12-year-old male Siberian tiger presented with depression, anorexia and weight loss. Blood urea nitrogen (> 50.4 mmol/l) and ammonia (71.7 µmol/l) were increased, suggesting chronic renal failure and uraemia. The tiger died secondary to gastric haemorrhage. At necropsy, the kidneys had yellow lesions in the medulla and renal papillae and petechiae in the cortex. The stomach had multiple mucosal ulcers and haemorrhage. Microscopically, marked renal medullary fibrosis and renal papillary necrosis were observed with tubular atrophy, degeneration, coagulative necrosis, calcification and chronic inflammatory cell infiltration. The renal cortex showed moderate interstitial inflammation. The urinary bladder exhibited epithelial desquamation and submucosal fibrosis. The tiger was diagnosed with chronic renal failure secondary to renal papillary necrosis and medullary fibrosis.https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201810-0004_urocystitis-pyelonephritis-renal-papillary-necrosis-and-chronic-tubulointerstitial-disease-causing-chronic-re.phpchronic renal failureemesisgastric ulcerpapillary necrosisrenal fibrosisuraemiafeline
spellingShingle S.W. Lee
A.K. Elfadl
M.J. Chung
H.M. Arif Ullah
D.K. Yuh
S.H. Lee
K.S. Jeong
J.K. Park
Urocystitis, pyelonephritis, renal papillary necrosis and chronic tubulointerstitial disease causing chronic renal insufficiency in a Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica): a case report
Veterinární Medicína
chronic renal failure
emesis
gastric ulcer
papillary necrosis
renal fibrosis
uraemia
feline
title Urocystitis, pyelonephritis, renal papillary necrosis and chronic tubulointerstitial disease causing chronic renal insufficiency in a Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica): a case report
title_full Urocystitis, pyelonephritis, renal papillary necrosis and chronic tubulointerstitial disease causing chronic renal insufficiency in a Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica): a case report
title_fullStr Urocystitis, pyelonephritis, renal papillary necrosis and chronic tubulointerstitial disease causing chronic renal insufficiency in a Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica): a case report
title_full_unstemmed Urocystitis, pyelonephritis, renal papillary necrosis and chronic tubulointerstitial disease causing chronic renal insufficiency in a Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica): a case report
title_short Urocystitis, pyelonephritis, renal papillary necrosis and chronic tubulointerstitial disease causing chronic renal insufficiency in a Siberian tiger (Panthera tigris altaica): a case report
title_sort urocystitis pyelonephritis renal papillary necrosis and chronic tubulointerstitial disease causing chronic renal insufficiency in a siberian tiger panthera tigris altaica a case report
topic chronic renal failure
emesis
gastric ulcer
papillary necrosis
renal fibrosis
uraemia
feline
url https://vetmed.agriculturejournals.cz/artkey/vet-201810-0004_urocystitis-pyelonephritis-renal-papillary-necrosis-and-chronic-tubulointerstitial-disease-causing-chronic-re.php
work_keys_str_mv AT swlee urocystitispyelonephritisrenalpapillarynecrosisandchronictubulointerstitialdiseasecausingchronicrenalinsufficiencyinasiberiantigerpantheratigrisaltaicaacasereport
AT akelfadl urocystitispyelonephritisrenalpapillarynecrosisandchronictubulointerstitialdiseasecausingchronicrenalinsufficiencyinasiberiantigerpantheratigrisaltaicaacasereport
AT mjchung urocystitispyelonephritisrenalpapillarynecrosisandchronictubulointerstitialdiseasecausingchronicrenalinsufficiencyinasiberiantigerpantheratigrisaltaicaacasereport
AT hmarifullah urocystitispyelonephritisrenalpapillarynecrosisandchronictubulointerstitialdiseasecausingchronicrenalinsufficiencyinasiberiantigerpantheratigrisaltaicaacasereport
AT dkyuh urocystitispyelonephritisrenalpapillarynecrosisandchronictubulointerstitialdiseasecausingchronicrenalinsufficiencyinasiberiantigerpantheratigrisaltaicaacasereport
AT shlee urocystitispyelonephritisrenalpapillarynecrosisandchronictubulointerstitialdiseasecausingchronicrenalinsufficiencyinasiberiantigerpantheratigrisaltaicaacasereport
AT ksjeong urocystitispyelonephritisrenalpapillarynecrosisandchronictubulointerstitialdiseasecausingchronicrenalinsufficiencyinasiberiantigerpantheratigrisaltaicaacasereport
AT jkpark urocystitispyelonephritisrenalpapillarynecrosisandchronictubulointerstitialdiseasecausingchronicrenalinsufficiencyinasiberiantigerpantheratigrisaltaicaacasereport