Single incision laparoscopic surgery - trans anal endoscopic microsurgery: A technological innovation

Trans anal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) first burst upon the scene several decades ago and then underwent a period of immersion. We have herein reported our experience in two cases who underwent TEM using laparoscopic techniques. The advent of single incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) has made gr...

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Main Authors: Neha Shah, Pattabi Sasikumar, Janavikula Sankaran Rajkumar
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications 2014-01-01
Series:Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2014;volume=10;issue=2;spage=99;epage=101;aulast=Shah
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author Neha Shah
Pattabi Sasikumar
Janavikula Sankaran Rajkumar
author_facet Neha Shah
Pattabi Sasikumar
Janavikula Sankaran Rajkumar
author_sort Neha Shah
collection DOAJ
description Trans anal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) first burst upon the scene several decades ago and then underwent a period of immersion. We have herein reported our experience in two cases who underwent TEM using laparoscopic techniques. The advent of single incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) has made great inroads into various fields of general and gastrointestinal (GI) surgery. We decided to make use of the same technique in TEM for two patients who had large sessile villous adenomas of the rectum. We used this port and fixed it transanally to the edge of the anus. Carbon dioxide used for insufflation in laparoscopic surgery was used through one of the ports, and a telescope was inserted to the larger port. We made sure that the entire polyp was cut out completely until the circular muscle of the internal sphincter was clearly exposed. Next, the cut edges of the rectum were undermined between the mucosa and the circular muscles in order to bring the cut edges closer together. We were able to perform this SILS TEM in two cases. In both the cases, well differentiated villous adenoma (colonoscopically, biopsy proven before surgery) was confirmed after excision. The question has been raised whether TEM is the new laparoscopy for anorectal surgery. Increasingly, several reports are showing promise for treatment for early stage cancers and large rectal adenomas using TEM. Adoption of our technique using the SILS port that has not been previously described in medical literature, seems to be a promising tool for the future. TEM first burst upon the scene several decades ago and then under went a period of immersion. In recent years, with the onset of laparoscopic surgery, the thoughts and the ideas of using a laparoscopic surgical technique have invaded the area of colorectal cancer as well. We have herein reported our experience in two cases who underwent TEM using laparoscopic techniques.
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spelling doaj.art-3d53a576559e4b2d813e7d22644cf5692022-12-21T18:11:26ZengWolters Kluwer Medknow PublicationsJournal of Minimal Access Surgery0972-99411998-39212014-01-011029910110.4103/0972-9941.129970Single incision laparoscopic surgery - trans anal endoscopic microsurgery: A technological innovationNeha ShahPattabi SasikumarJanavikula Sankaran RajkumarTrans anal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) first burst upon the scene several decades ago and then underwent a period of immersion. We have herein reported our experience in two cases who underwent TEM using laparoscopic techniques. The advent of single incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) has made great inroads into various fields of general and gastrointestinal (GI) surgery. We decided to make use of the same technique in TEM for two patients who had large sessile villous adenomas of the rectum. We used this port and fixed it transanally to the edge of the anus. Carbon dioxide used for insufflation in laparoscopic surgery was used through one of the ports, and a telescope was inserted to the larger port. We made sure that the entire polyp was cut out completely until the circular muscle of the internal sphincter was clearly exposed. Next, the cut edges of the rectum were undermined between the mucosa and the circular muscles in order to bring the cut edges closer together. We were able to perform this SILS TEM in two cases. In both the cases, well differentiated villous adenoma (colonoscopically, biopsy proven before surgery) was confirmed after excision. The question has been raised whether TEM is the new laparoscopy for anorectal surgery. Increasingly, several reports are showing promise for treatment for early stage cancers and large rectal adenomas using TEM. Adoption of our technique using the SILS port that has not been previously described in medical literature, seems to be a promising tool for the future. TEM first burst upon the scene several decades ago and then under went a period of immersion. In recent years, with the onset of laparoscopic surgery, the thoughts and the ideas of using a laparoscopic surgical technique have invaded the area of colorectal cancer as well. We have herein reported our experience in two cases who underwent TEM using laparoscopic techniques.http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2014;volume=10;issue=2;spage=99;epage=101;aulast=ShahAnal canalsingle incision laparoscopic surgerytrans anal endoscopic microsurgeryvillous adenoma
spellingShingle Neha Shah
Pattabi Sasikumar
Janavikula Sankaran Rajkumar
Single incision laparoscopic surgery - trans anal endoscopic microsurgery: A technological innovation
Journal of Minimal Access Surgery
Anal canal
single incision laparoscopic surgery
trans anal endoscopic microsurgery
villous adenoma
title Single incision laparoscopic surgery - trans anal endoscopic microsurgery: A technological innovation
title_full Single incision laparoscopic surgery - trans anal endoscopic microsurgery: A technological innovation
title_fullStr Single incision laparoscopic surgery - trans anal endoscopic microsurgery: A technological innovation
title_full_unstemmed Single incision laparoscopic surgery - trans anal endoscopic microsurgery: A technological innovation
title_short Single incision laparoscopic surgery - trans anal endoscopic microsurgery: A technological innovation
title_sort single incision laparoscopic surgery trans anal endoscopic microsurgery a technological innovation
topic Anal canal
single incision laparoscopic surgery
trans anal endoscopic microsurgery
villous adenoma
url http://www.journalofmas.com/article.asp?issn=0972-9941;year=2014;volume=10;issue=2;spage=99;epage=101;aulast=Shah
work_keys_str_mv AT nehashah singleincisionlaparoscopicsurgerytransanalendoscopicmicrosurgeryatechnologicalinnovation
AT pattabisasikumar singleincisionlaparoscopicsurgerytransanalendoscopicmicrosurgeryatechnologicalinnovation
AT janavikulasankaranrajkumar singleincisionlaparoscopicsurgerytransanalendoscopicmicrosurgeryatechnologicalinnovation