Histamine H1 receptor antagonists enhance the efficacy of antibacterials against Escherichia coli

Abstract Background H1 receptor antagonists are commonly used for the treatment of allergic diseases. The aim of this study was to find out, if antihistaminic compounds like mepyramine have the ability to influence the activity of antibacterials. Therefore, the checkerboard method was chosen to dete...

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Main Authors: G. G. Bruer, P. Hagedorn, M. Kietzmann, A. F. Tohamy, V. Filor, E. Schultz, S. Mielke-Kuschow, J. Meissner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-02-01
Series:BMC Veterinary Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12917-019-1797-9
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author G. G. Bruer
P. Hagedorn
M. Kietzmann
A. F. Tohamy
V. Filor
E. Schultz
S. Mielke-Kuschow
J. Meissner
author_facet G. G. Bruer
P. Hagedorn
M. Kietzmann
A. F. Tohamy
V. Filor
E. Schultz
S. Mielke-Kuschow
J. Meissner
author_sort G. G. Bruer
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background H1 receptor antagonists are commonly used for the treatment of allergic diseases. The aim of this study was to find out, if antihistaminic compounds like mepyramine have the ability to influence the activity of antibacterials. Therefore, the checkerboard method was chosen to detect these possible effects in vitro. Studies were performed with two different Escherichia coli (E. coli) strains as test microbes, treated with antibacterials in combination with mepyramine. Results The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of E. coli ATCC® 25922™ and E. coli PIG 01 was reduced by combinations of the tested antibacterials with mepyramine. Conclusions These results have to be confirmed in vivo, before the use of antihistamines should be considered as potential way to minimize the amount of used antibacterials for treatment of E. coli infections.
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spelling doaj.art-3d5a4cbe7cb1432aad267c48a0a09ba32022-12-22T02:49:17ZengBMCBMC Veterinary Research1746-61482019-02-011511610.1186/s12917-019-1797-9Histamine H1 receptor antagonists enhance the efficacy of antibacterials against Escherichia coliG. G. Bruer0P. Hagedorn1M. Kietzmann2A. F. Tohamy3V. Filor4E. Schultz5S. Mielke-Kuschow6J. Meissner7Department of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmacy, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover FoundationDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmacy, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover FoundationDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmacy, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover FoundationDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmacy, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover FoundationDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmacy, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover FoundationDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmacy, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover FoundationDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmacy, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover FoundationDepartment of Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmacy, University of Veterinary Medicine Hannover FoundationAbstract Background H1 receptor antagonists are commonly used for the treatment of allergic diseases. The aim of this study was to find out, if antihistaminic compounds like mepyramine have the ability to influence the activity of antibacterials. Therefore, the checkerboard method was chosen to detect these possible effects in vitro. Studies were performed with two different Escherichia coli (E. coli) strains as test microbes, treated with antibacterials in combination with mepyramine. Results The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of E. coli ATCC® 25922™ and E. coli PIG 01 was reduced by combinations of the tested antibacterials with mepyramine. Conclusions These results have to be confirmed in vivo, before the use of antihistamines should be considered as potential way to minimize the amount of used antibacterials for treatment of E. coli infections.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12917-019-1797-9Escherichia coliAntihistaminesAntibacterialsCheckerboard
spellingShingle G. G. Bruer
P. Hagedorn
M. Kietzmann
A. F. Tohamy
V. Filor
E. Schultz
S. Mielke-Kuschow
J. Meissner
Histamine H1 receptor antagonists enhance the efficacy of antibacterials against Escherichia coli
BMC Veterinary Research
Escherichia coli
Antihistamines
Antibacterials
Checkerboard
title Histamine H1 receptor antagonists enhance the efficacy of antibacterials against Escherichia coli
title_full Histamine H1 receptor antagonists enhance the efficacy of antibacterials against Escherichia coli
title_fullStr Histamine H1 receptor antagonists enhance the efficacy of antibacterials against Escherichia coli
title_full_unstemmed Histamine H1 receptor antagonists enhance the efficacy of antibacterials against Escherichia coli
title_short Histamine H1 receptor antagonists enhance the efficacy of antibacterials against Escherichia coli
title_sort histamine h1 receptor antagonists enhance the efficacy of antibacterials against escherichia coli
topic Escherichia coli
Antihistamines
Antibacterials
Checkerboard
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12917-019-1797-9
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