Citric Acid‐Crosslinked Highly Porous Cellulose Nanofiber Foam Prepared by an Environment‐Friendly and Simple Process
Abstract In this study, cellulose nanofiber (CNF) foams are prepared by an environment‐friendly, time‐saving, and simple process using bio‐based citric acid (CA) as a green crosslinking agent. Scanning electron microscope and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy examine the foam morphology and co...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2022-11-01
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Series: | Global Challenges |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202200090 |
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author | Dinesh Hanbin Wang Jaehwan Kim |
author_facet | Dinesh Hanbin Wang Jaehwan Kim |
author_sort | Dinesh |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract In this study, cellulose nanofiber (CNF) foams are prepared by an environment‐friendly, time‐saving, and simple process using bio‐based citric acid (CA) as a green crosslinking agent. Scanning electron microscope and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy examine the foam morphology and confirm the crosslinking. The prepared foam shows a very high porosity (>98%) with a low density (24.02 mg cm−3) with more than 200% improvement in mechanical strength and modulus compared to the neat CNF foam. In addition, the inclusion of CA into CNF improves thermal stability, antioxidant activity, and hydrophobicity. Furthermore, the prepared foam demonstrates a good sound absorption behavior, suitable for environment‐friendly and lightweight sound‐absorbing foam. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3d5a85756c9149999b62e601f66ea82c |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2056-6646 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T08:30:40Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | Global Challenges |
spelling | doaj.art-3d5a85756c9149999b62e601f66ea82c2022-12-22T03:40:14ZengWileyGlobal Challenges2056-66462022-11-01611n/an/a10.1002/gch2.202200090Citric Acid‐Crosslinked Highly Porous Cellulose Nanofiber Foam Prepared by an Environment‐Friendly and Simple ProcessDinesh0Hanbin Wang1Jaehwan Kim2Creative Research Center for Nanocellulose Future Composites Department of Mechanical Engineering Inha University 100 Inha‐ro, Michuhol‐gu Incheon 22212 South KoreaCreative Research Center for Nanocellulose Future Composites Department of Mechanical Engineering Inha University 100 Inha‐ro, Michuhol‐gu Incheon 22212 South KoreaCreative Research Center for Nanocellulose Future Composites Department of Mechanical Engineering Inha University 100 Inha‐ro, Michuhol‐gu Incheon 22212 South KoreaAbstract In this study, cellulose nanofiber (CNF) foams are prepared by an environment‐friendly, time‐saving, and simple process using bio‐based citric acid (CA) as a green crosslinking agent. Scanning electron microscope and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy examine the foam morphology and confirm the crosslinking. The prepared foam shows a very high porosity (>98%) with a low density (24.02 mg cm−3) with more than 200% improvement in mechanical strength and modulus compared to the neat CNF foam. In addition, the inclusion of CA into CNF improves thermal stability, antioxidant activity, and hydrophobicity. Furthermore, the prepared foam demonstrates a good sound absorption behavior, suitable for environment‐friendly and lightweight sound‐absorbing foam.https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202200090antioxidant activitycellulose nanofiberscitric acidhighly porous foamshydrophobicitysound absorption |
spellingShingle | Dinesh Hanbin Wang Jaehwan Kim Citric Acid‐Crosslinked Highly Porous Cellulose Nanofiber Foam Prepared by an Environment‐Friendly and Simple Process Global Challenges antioxidant activity cellulose nanofibers citric acid highly porous foams hydrophobicity sound absorption |
title | Citric Acid‐Crosslinked Highly Porous Cellulose Nanofiber Foam Prepared by an Environment‐Friendly and Simple Process |
title_full | Citric Acid‐Crosslinked Highly Porous Cellulose Nanofiber Foam Prepared by an Environment‐Friendly and Simple Process |
title_fullStr | Citric Acid‐Crosslinked Highly Porous Cellulose Nanofiber Foam Prepared by an Environment‐Friendly and Simple Process |
title_full_unstemmed | Citric Acid‐Crosslinked Highly Porous Cellulose Nanofiber Foam Prepared by an Environment‐Friendly and Simple Process |
title_short | Citric Acid‐Crosslinked Highly Porous Cellulose Nanofiber Foam Prepared by an Environment‐Friendly and Simple Process |
title_sort | citric acid crosslinked highly porous cellulose nanofiber foam prepared by an environment friendly and simple process |
topic | antioxidant activity cellulose nanofibers citric acid highly porous foams hydrophobicity sound absorption |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/gch2.202200090 |
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