Nonlinear Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with Prestressed CFRP sheets Under Cyclic Load

Analysis of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by prestressed CFRP sheets has been investigated in this paper. A three dimensional finite element analysis ANSYS computer program (version 9.0) was conducted to obtain the response of the strengthened beams. The eight –node brick elements(solid 65...

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Main Author: Jinan L. Abbas
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Diyala 2012-06-01
Series:Diyala Journal of Engineering Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://djes.info/index.php/djes/article/view/571
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author Jinan L. Abbas
author_facet Jinan L. Abbas
author_sort Jinan L. Abbas
collection DOAJ
description Analysis of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by prestressed CFRP sheets has been investigated in this paper. A three dimensional finite element analysis ANSYS computer program (version 9.0) was conducted to obtain the response of the strengthened beams. The eight –node brick elements(solid 65) are used for the idealization of concrete while the CFRP sheets are idealized by using three-dimensional layered elements (solid 46).The steel plates are idealized by using three dimensional solid elements (solid 45).Five beams are analyzed in study ,four with prestressed –CFRP sheets and one with non-prestressed- CFRP sheet. The effect of different level of prestress ,induced by prestressing the CFRP –sheets, on the cracking loads and  flexural stiffness of the strengthened beams are studied. It is found that the cracking load and the flexural stiffness are significantly increased as the level of prestress increased. The response of the strengthened beam under cyclic loads is also conducted in terms of deflection versus number of cycles which is related to the cyclic behaviour of the constituent materials used in the beam ( concrete , tension steel, and CFRP sheets). The deformation of each these materials under cyclic loadings is presented in terms of measured strains as a percent of the number of cycles of fatigue. The results obtained from finite element analysis are compared with available   experimental results and the comparison gives good accuracy
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spelling doaj.art-3d5df28e77204b84a669fa201d1ee2992022-12-22T03:07:38ZengUniversity of DiyalaDiyala Journal of Engineering Sciences1999-87162616-69092012-06-015110.24237/djes.2012.05110Nonlinear Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with Prestressed CFRP sheets Under Cyclic LoadJinan L. Abbas0College of Engineering, University of Diyala Analysis of reinforced concrete beams strengthened by prestressed CFRP sheets has been investigated in this paper. A three dimensional finite element analysis ANSYS computer program (version 9.0) was conducted to obtain the response of the strengthened beams. The eight –node brick elements(solid 65) are used for the idealization of concrete while the CFRP sheets are idealized by using three-dimensional layered elements (solid 46).The steel plates are idealized by using three dimensional solid elements (solid 45).Five beams are analyzed in study ,four with prestressed –CFRP sheets and one with non-prestressed- CFRP sheet. The effect of different level of prestress ,induced by prestressing the CFRP –sheets, on the cracking loads and  flexural stiffness of the strengthened beams are studied. It is found that the cracking load and the flexural stiffness are significantly increased as the level of prestress increased. The response of the strengthened beam under cyclic loads is also conducted in terms of deflection versus number of cycles which is related to the cyclic behaviour of the constituent materials used in the beam ( concrete , tension steel, and CFRP sheets). The deformation of each these materials under cyclic loadings is presented in terms of measured strains as a percent of the number of cycles of fatigue. The results obtained from finite element analysis are compared with available   experimental results and the comparison gives good accuracy https://djes.info/index.php/djes/article/view/571PrestressCFRPstrengthenedcracking loadsflexural stiffnesscyclic loads
spellingShingle Jinan L. Abbas
Nonlinear Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with Prestressed CFRP sheets Under Cyclic Load
Diyala Journal of Engineering Sciences
Prestress
CFRP
strengthened
cracking loads
flexural stiffness
cyclic loads
title Nonlinear Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with Prestressed CFRP sheets Under Cyclic Load
title_full Nonlinear Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with Prestressed CFRP sheets Under Cyclic Load
title_fullStr Nonlinear Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with Prestressed CFRP sheets Under Cyclic Load
title_full_unstemmed Nonlinear Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with Prestressed CFRP sheets Under Cyclic Load
title_short Nonlinear Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Beams Strengthened with Prestressed CFRP sheets Under Cyclic Load
title_sort nonlinear analysis of reinforced concrete beams strengthened with prestressed cfrp sheets under cyclic load
topic Prestress
CFRP
strengthened
cracking loads
flexural stiffness
cyclic loads
url https://djes.info/index.php/djes/article/view/571
work_keys_str_mv AT jinanlabbas nonlinearanalysisofreinforcedconcretebeamsstrengthenedwithprestressedcfrpsheetsundercyclicload