SAIGA TATARICA L. RUSSIA’S ENDANGERED SPECIES

Aim. The saiga antelope (Saiga tatarica L.) is the last hoofed mammal surviving in the Russian steppe which is on the verge of extinction today. The aim of this article is to assess the current state of the saiga in Russia, determine the causes of the reduction in its population and area and to deve...

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Main Authors: V. A. Minoranskii, V. I. Dankov
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Kamerton 2016-03-01
Series:Юг России: экология, развитие
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/807
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author V. A. Minoranskii
V. I. Dankov
author_facet V. A. Minoranskii
V. I. Dankov
author_sort V. A. Minoranskii
collection DOAJ
description Aim. The saiga antelope (Saiga tatarica L.) is the last hoofed mammal surviving in the Russian steppe which is on the verge of extinction today. The aim of this article is to assess the current state of the saiga in Russia, determine the causes of the reduction in its population and area and to develop recommendations for the conservation of this species.Methods. The material, presented in the paper, is the result of the analysis of the available literature sources on the Saiga, personal observations on the animals in the period of 1959-2015 in nature and various nurseries, including the Center for rare animals of European steppes founded in 2004.Results. The article highlights the issues of population dynamics in Saiga distributions in the last century, the reasons for the reduction in its amount, the measures taken for the protection of this species and its present condition. We consider specific measures for Saiga conservation in the modern world. We also take into account the experience of the Association "Wildlife of the Steppe", where they have developed the biotechnology of breeding Saiga in nurseries, zoos and farms. And for many years this association has been home for self-reproducing groupings of this animal.Main conclusions. Currently, Saiga antelope in Russia is an endangered species, and conservation requires the state and public to take serious urgent measures to protect and restore the population, including breeding in artificial conditions and release into the wild.
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spelling doaj.art-3d60da0aa4b14ccca633ec4268d437562023-03-13T07:35:59ZrusKamertonЮг России: экология, развитие1992-10982413-09582016-03-011118810310.18470/1992-1098-2016-1-88-103807SAIGA TATARICA L. RUSSIA’S ENDANGERED SPECIESV. A. Minoranskii0V. I. Dankov1Ассоциация «Живая природа степи»; Академия биологии и биотехнологии имени Д.И. Ивановского Южного федерального университетаАссоциация «Живая природа степи»Aim. The saiga antelope (Saiga tatarica L.) is the last hoofed mammal surviving in the Russian steppe which is on the verge of extinction today. The aim of this article is to assess the current state of the saiga in Russia, determine the causes of the reduction in its population and area and to develop recommendations for the conservation of this species.Methods. The material, presented in the paper, is the result of the analysis of the available literature sources on the Saiga, personal observations on the animals in the period of 1959-2015 in nature and various nurseries, including the Center for rare animals of European steppes founded in 2004.Results. The article highlights the issues of population dynamics in Saiga distributions in the last century, the reasons for the reduction in its amount, the measures taken for the protection of this species and its present condition. We consider specific measures for Saiga conservation in the modern world. We also take into account the experience of the Association "Wildlife of the Steppe", where they have developed the biotechnology of breeding Saiga in nurseries, zoos and farms. And for many years this association has been home for self-reproducing groupings of this animal.Main conclusions. Currently, Saiga antelope in Russia is an endangered species, and conservation requires the state and public to take serious urgent measures to protect and restore the population, including breeding in artificial conditions and release into the wild.https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/807сайгакроссияисчезающий видколичествоохранаразведениеассоциация «живая природа степи»
spellingShingle V. A. Minoranskii
V. I. Dankov
SAIGA TATARICA L. RUSSIA’S ENDANGERED SPECIES
Юг России: экология, развитие
сайгак
россия
исчезающий вид
количество
охрана
разведение
ассоциация «живая природа степи»
title SAIGA TATARICA L. RUSSIA’S ENDANGERED SPECIES
title_full SAIGA TATARICA L. RUSSIA’S ENDANGERED SPECIES
title_fullStr SAIGA TATARICA L. RUSSIA’S ENDANGERED SPECIES
title_full_unstemmed SAIGA TATARICA L. RUSSIA’S ENDANGERED SPECIES
title_short SAIGA TATARICA L. RUSSIA’S ENDANGERED SPECIES
title_sort saiga tatarica l russia s endangered species
topic сайгак
россия
исчезающий вид
количество
охрана
разведение
ассоциация «живая природа степи»
url https://ecodag.elpub.ru/ugro/article/view/807
work_keys_str_mv AT vaminoranskii saigatataricalrussiasendangeredspecies
AT vidankov saigatataricalrussiasendangeredspecies