Bridging the Gap: Exploring the Unique Transition From Home, School or College Into University

Although previous research has shown that psychological distress increases on entering university, little is known about first-year student perspectives on the stressors in university environments, and what measures might better support student mental health and well-being during the transition peri...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Joanne Deborah Worsley, Paula Harrison, Rhiannon Corcoran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2021-03-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.634285/full
_version_ 1819122244048125952
author Joanne Deborah Worsley
Paula Harrison
Rhiannon Corcoran
author_facet Joanne Deborah Worsley
Paula Harrison
Rhiannon Corcoran
author_sort Joanne Deborah Worsley
collection DOAJ
description Although previous research has shown that psychological distress increases on entering university, little is known about first-year student perspectives on the stressors in university environments, and what measures might better support student mental health and well-being during the transition period. The present research seeks to bridge this gap by exploring the unique transition period from home, school or college into university in order to identify aspects of the university experience (teaching, curriculum, support services, accommodation) that could be adapted to better support student mental health and well-being. Eight focus groups were conducted across two higher education institutions in North West England. Focus group data were thematically analyzed. Four overarching themes were identified: “Tackling multiple challenges”; “The preparatory role of schools and colleges”; “University staff and services: Feeling supported/unsupported”; and “Friendships.” Although pressure to perform academically whilst fulfilling the stereotypical student life is keenly felt during the transition period, many students conceal their struggles from family and friends. Living beyond their familiar support structures often leaves students in need of compassionate humans to turn to for support or advice, especially as many keep their struggles hidden. Large-group teaching settings stifle social connection and leave students feeling lonely. Loneliness was also experienced within accommodation environments. Providing increased opportunities for connection within living and learning environments would enable young people to build and strengthen relationships with fellow students and staff. As supportive environments foster a sense of belonging and community, universities should ensure that students feel supported by staff and peers whilst they acclimatize to multiple new challenges.
first_indexed 2024-12-22T06:49:22Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3d6ac2536d69434db3c290d8475e5984
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2296-2565
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-22T06:49:22Z
publishDate 2021-03-01
publisher Frontiers Media S.A.
record_format Article
series Frontiers in Public Health
spelling doaj.art-3d6ac2536d69434db3c290d8475e59842022-12-21T18:35:12ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652021-03-01910.3389/fpubh.2021.634285634285Bridging the Gap: Exploring the Unique Transition From Home, School or College Into UniversityJoanne Deborah Worsley0Paula Harrison1Rhiannon Corcoran2Department of Primary Care and Mental Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United KingdomStudent Administration and Support, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United KingdomDepartment of Primary Care and Mental Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United KingdomAlthough previous research has shown that psychological distress increases on entering university, little is known about first-year student perspectives on the stressors in university environments, and what measures might better support student mental health and well-being during the transition period. The present research seeks to bridge this gap by exploring the unique transition period from home, school or college into university in order to identify aspects of the university experience (teaching, curriculum, support services, accommodation) that could be adapted to better support student mental health and well-being. Eight focus groups were conducted across two higher education institutions in North West England. Focus group data were thematically analyzed. Four overarching themes were identified: “Tackling multiple challenges”; “The preparatory role of schools and colleges”; “University staff and services: Feeling supported/unsupported”; and “Friendships.” Although pressure to perform academically whilst fulfilling the stereotypical student life is keenly felt during the transition period, many students conceal their struggles from family and friends. Living beyond their familiar support structures often leaves students in need of compassionate humans to turn to for support or advice, especially as many keep their struggles hidden. Large-group teaching settings stifle social connection and leave students feeling lonely. Loneliness was also experienced within accommodation environments. Providing increased opportunities for connection within living and learning environments would enable young people to build and strengthen relationships with fellow students and staff. As supportive environments foster a sense of belonging and community, universities should ensure that students feel supported by staff and peers whilst they acclimatize to multiple new challenges.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.634285/fullfirst-year student experiencetransition periodlonelinesssense of belongingfriendships and relationshipswell-being
spellingShingle Joanne Deborah Worsley
Paula Harrison
Rhiannon Corcoran
Bridging the Gap: Exploring the Unique Transition From Home, School or College Into University
Frontiers in Public Health
first-year student experience
transition period
loneliness
sense of belonging
friendships and relationships
well-being
title Bridging the Gap: Exploring the Unique Transition From Home, School or College Into University
title_full Bridging the Gap: Exploring the Unique Transition From Home, School or College Into University
title_fullStr Bridging the Gap: Exploring the Unique Transition From Home, School or College Into University
title_full_unstemmed Bridging the Gap: Exploring the Unique Transition From Home, School or College Into University
title_short Bridging the Gap: Exploring the Unique Transition From Home, School or College Into University
title_sort bridging the gap exploring the unique transition from home school or college into university
topic first-year student experience
transition period
loneliness
sense of belonging
friendships and relationships
well-being
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2021.634285/full
work_keys_str_mv AT joannedeborahworsley bridgingthegapexploringtheuniquetransitionfromhomeschoolorcollegeintouniversity
AT paulaharrison bridgingthegapexploringtheuniquetransitionfromhomeschoolorcollegeintouniversity
AT rhiannoncorcoran bridgingthegapexploringtheuniquetransitionfromhomeschoolorcollegeintouniversity