Association between non-O blood type and early unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion in women with and without inherited thrombophilia

We retrospectively evaluated the prevalence of non-O blood type – the most frequently inherited prothrombotic factor – and inherited thrombophilia (IT) in a group of women with recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA). All consecutive women with a history of early unexplained RSA who underwent a screen...

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Main Authors: Anna Poretto, Elisabetta Borella, Giacomo Turatti, Michelangelo Marobin, Elena Campello, Daniela Tormene, Paolo Simioni, Luca Spiezia
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PAGEPress Publications 2022-11-01
Series:Bleeding, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://btvb.org/btvb/article/view/47
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author Anna Poretto
Elisabetta Borella
Giacomo Turatti
Michelangelo Marobin
Elena Campello
Daniela Tormene
Paolo Simioni
Luca Spiezia
author_facet Anna Poretto
Elisabetta Borella
Giacomo Turatti
Michelangelo Marobin
Elena Campello
Daniela Tormene
Paolo Simioni
Luca Spiezia
author_sort Anna Poretto
collection DOAJ
description We retrospectively evaluated the prevalence of non-O blood type – the most frequently inherited prothrombotic factor – and inherited thrombophilia (IT) in a group of women with recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA). All consecutive women with a history of early unexplained RSA who underwent a screening for IT between December 2008 and December 2021 were considered for enrolment. A group of healthy, age-matched women with ≥1 normal pregnancy and no adverse pregnancy outcomes acted as controls. Two hundred and seventeen women were enrolled. The adjusted odds ratio (aOR) of RSA in non-O vs. O blood type was 1.37 (95% CI, 1.04-2.78), and in women with vs. without IT was 1.26 (95% CI, 1.08-3.61); aOR of RSA in women with non-O blood type and IT was 2.52 (95% CI, 1.12-5.47). We observed a significant association between non-O blood group or IT and RSA. The concomitant presence of non-O blood group and IT further increases RSA risk.
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spelling doaj.art-3d71cc0f117146979f773cb5b9b079c22023-05-02T10:09:31ZengPAGEPress PublicationsBleeding, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology2785-53092022-11-011310.4081/btvb.2022.47Association between non-O blood type and early unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion in women with and without inherited thrombophiliaAnna Poretto0Elisabetta Borella1Giacomo Turatti2Michelangelo Marobin3Elena Campello4Daniela Tormene5Paolo Simioni6Luca Spiezia7Thrombotic and Hemorrhagic Diseases Unit, Padova University Hospital, PadovaThrombotic and Hemorrhagic Diseases Unit, Padova University Hospital, PadovaThrombotic and Hemorrhagic Diseases Unit, Padova University Hospital, PadovaThrombotic and Hemorrhagic Diseases Unit, Padova University Hospital, PadovaThrombotic and Hemorrhagic Diseases Unit, Padova University Hospital, PadovaThrombotic and Hemorrhagic Diseases Unit, Padova University Hospital, PadovaThrombotic and Hemorrhagic Diseases Unit, Padova University Hospital, PadovaThrombotic and Hemorrhagic Diseases Unit, Padova University Hospital, Padova We retrospectively evaluated the prevalence of non-O blood type – the most frequently inherited prothrombotic factor – and inherited thrombophilia (IT) in a group of women with recurrent spontaneous abortion (RSA). All consecutive women with a history of early unexplained RSA who underwent a screening for IT between December 2008 and December 2021 were considered for enrolment. A group of healthy, age-matched women with ≥1 normal pregnancy and no adverse pregnancy outcomes acted as controls. Two hundred and seventeen women were enrolled. The adjusted odds ratio (aOR) of RSA in non-O vs. O blood type was 1.37 (95% CI, 1.04-2.78), and in women with vs. without IT was 1.26 (95% CI, 1.08-3.61); aOR of RSA in women with non-O blood type and IT was 2.52 (95% CI, 1.12-5.47). We observed a significant association between non-O blood group or IT and RSA. The concomitant presence of non-O blood group and IT further increases RSA risk. https://btvb.org/btvb/article/view/47recurrent spontaneous abortioninherited thrombophiliablood group
spellingShingle Anna Poretto
Elisabetta Borella
Giacomo Turatti
Michelangelo Marobin
Elena Campello
Daniela Tormene
Paolo Simioni
Luca Spiezia
Association between non-O blood type and early unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion in women with and without inherited thrombophilia
Bleeding, Thrombosis and Vascular Biology
recurrent spontaneous abortion
inherited thrombophilia
blood group
title Association between non-O blood type and early unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion in women with and without inherited thrombophilia
title_full Association between non-O blood type and early unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion in women with and without inherited thrombophilia
title_fullStr Association between non-O blood type and early unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion in women with and without inherited thrombophilia
title_full_unstemmed Association between non-O blood type and early unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion in women with and without inherited thrombophilia
title_short Association between non-O blood type and early unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion in women with and without inherited thrombophilia
title_sort association between non o blood type and early unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion in women with and without inherited thrombophilia
topic recurrent spontaneous abortion
inherited thrombophilia
blood group
url https://btvb.org/btvb/article/view/47
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