Additional qualifications of trainees in specialist training programs in Australia

Abstract Background In Australia, the number of medical graduates per year has increased at a greater rate than the increase in the number of specialist training places. Consequently, competition for training positions is intensifying. There is anecdotal evidence to suggest that medical graduates ar...

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Main Authors: Daniel Thompson, Colin Thompson, Natasha Nassar, Annette Katelaris
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-07-01
Series:BMC Medical Education
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-019-1686-8
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author Daniel Thompson
Colin Thompson
Natasha Nassar
Annette Katelaris
author_facet Daniel Thompson
Colin Thompson
Natasha Nassar
Annette Katelaris
author_sort Daniel Thompson
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background In Australia, the number of medical graduates per year has increased at a greater rate than the increase in the number of specialist training places. Consequently, competition for training positions is intensifying. There is anecdotal evidence to suggest that medical graduates are acquiring additional qualifications to compete with their peers Stevenson 2017 (https://insightplus.mja.com.au/2017/36/specialty-training-places-the-other-looming-crisis/). Our study investigates this phenomenon of additional credentialing and demonstrates the number and type of postgraduate and research qualifications obtained by specialists in training in Australia. This is the first study to assess the number and type of credentials acquired by registrars in each specialty and to provide insight into differences between specialities. Methods Information on specialists in training was obtained through the Medicine in Australia: Balancing Employment and Life (MABEL) survey conducted between 2008 and 2014. The number of any additional qualifications and specific PhD, Master’s degree, postgraduate diploma/certificate and research degrees from medical school were assessed for each specialist training scheme in the database. Results Overall, 995 registrars representing 13 specialties were included. Just under a third (30.4%) completed a research-based degree during their medical degree and almost half (46.7%) of specialist registrars obtained further qualifications after completing medicine. A significantly higher proportion of ophthalmology (78.6%) and paediatric (67.5%) registrars, and a lower percentage of emergency medicine (36.7%) registrars, held postgraduate qualifications. Overall, 2.4% of registrars held a PhD and 10.1% held a Master’s degree. A higher percentage of either PhD or Master’s was held by ophthalmology (64.3%) and surgical (30.6%) trainees and a lower percentage by anaesthetics (6.3%) and physician trainees (7.9%). Postgraduate diplomas or certificates were most common among paediatric (41.2%) and obstetrics and gynaecology (25.6%) registrars. Conclusion This is the first study to investigate the additional qualifications of specialists in training in Australia. Almost half of specialists in training surveyed (46.7%) have completed some form of additional study, whether it is a PhD, Master’s, postgraduate diploma/certificate or research degree from medical school. Trainees of specialist training schemes are more qualified than specialists who trained in the past Aust Fam Physician 32:92-4, 2003.
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spelling doaj.art-3d742af6e7f9403b98a5cbf7ad7792822022-12-21T23:07:44ZengBMCBMC Medical Education1472-69202019-07-011911510.1186/s12909-019-1686-8Additional qualifications of trainees in specialist training programs in AustraliaDaniel Thompson0Colin Thompson1Natasha Nassar2Annette Katelaris3St. Vincent’s Hospital MelbournePort Macquarie Eye CentreChildren’s Hospital at Westmead Clinical School, University of SydneySydney Medical School, University of SydneyAbstract Background In Australia, the number of medical graduates per year has increased at a greater rate than the increase in the number of specialist training places. Consequently, competition for training positions is intensifying. There is anecdotal evidence to suggest that medical graduates are acquiring additional qualifications to compete with their peers Stevenson 2017 (https://insightplus.mja.com.au/2017/36/specialty-training-places-the-other-looming-crisis/). Our study investigates this phenomenon of additional credentialing and demonstrates the number and type of postgraduate and research qualifications obtained by specialists in training in Australia. This is the first study to assess the number and type of credentials acquired by registrars in each specialty and to provide insight into differences between specialities. Methods Information on specialists in training was obtained through the Medicine in Australia: Balancing Employment and Life (MABEL) survey conducted between 2008 and 2014. The number of any additional qualifications and specific PhD, Master’s degree, postgraduate diploma/certificate and research degrees from medical school were assessed for each specialist training scheme in the database. Results Overall, 995 registrars representing 13 specialties were included. Just under a third (30.4%) completed a research-based degree during their medical degree and almost half (46.7%) of specialist registrars obtained further qualifications after completing medicine. A significantly higher proportion of ophthalmology (78.6%) and paediatric (67.5%) registrars, and a lower percentage of emergency medicine (36.7%) registrars, held postgraduate qualifications. Overall, 2.4% of registrars held a PhD and 10.1% held a Master’s degree. A higher percentage of either PhD or Master’s was held by ophthalmology (64.3%) and surgical (30.6%) trainees and a lower percentage by anaesthetics (6.3%) and physician trainees (7.9%). Postgraduate diplomas or certificates were most common among paediatric (41.2%) and obstetrics and gynaecology (25.6%) registrars. Conclusion This is the first study to investigate the additional qualifications of specialists in training in Australia. Almost half of specialists in training surveyed (46.7%) have completed some form of additional study, whether it is a PhD, Master’s, postgraduate diploma/certificate or research degree from medical school. Trainees of specialist training schemes are more qualified than specialists who trained in the past Aust Fam Physician 32:92-4, 2003.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-019-1686-8Postgraduate educationMedical educationSpecialist trainingSurgical trainingRegistrar
spellingShingle Daniel Thompson
Colin Thompson
Natasha Nassar
Annette Katelaris
Additional qualifications of trainees in specialist training programs in Australia
BMC Medical Education
Postgraduate education
Medical education
Specialist training
Surgical training
Registrar
title Additional qualifications of trainees in specialist training programs in Australia
title_full Additional qualifications of trainees in specialist training programs in Australia
title_fullStr Additional qualifications of trainees in specialist training programs in Australia
title_full_unstemmed Additional qualifications of trainees in specialist training programs in Australia
title_short Additional qualifications of trainees in specialist training programs in Australia
title_sort additional qualifications of trainees in specialist training programs in australia
topic Postgraduate education
Medical education
Specialist training
Surgical training
Registrar
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s12909-019-1686-8
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