Automation of Building Permission by Integration of BIM and Geospatial Data

The building permission process is to a large extent an analogue process where much information is handled in paper format or as pdf files. With the ongoing digitalisation in society, there is a potential to automate this process by integrating Building Information Models (BIM) of planned buildings...

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Main Authors: Per-Ola Olsson, Josefine Axelsson, Martin Hooper, Lars Harrie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-07-01
Series:ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/7/8/307
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author Per-Ola Olsson
Josefine Axelsson
Martin Hooper
Lars Harrie
author_facet Per-Ola Olsson
Josefine Axelsson
Martin Hooper
Lars Harrie
author_sort Per-Ola Olsson
collection DOAJ
description The building permission process is to a large extent an analogue process where much information is handled in paper format or as pdf files. With the ongoing digitalisation in society, there is a potential to automate this process by integrating Building Information Models (BIM) of planned buildings and geospatial data to check if a building conforms to the building permission regulations. In this study, an inventory of which regulations in the (Swedish) detailed development plans that can be automatically checked or supported by 3D visualisation was conducted. Then, two of these regulations, the building height and the building footprint area, were studied in detail to find to which extent they can be automatically checked by integration of BIM and geospatial data. In addition, a feasibility study of one visual criterion was conducted. One concern when automating the building permission process is the variability of content within the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) data model. Variations in modelling methods and model content leads to differences in IFC models’ content and structure; these differences complicate automated processes. To facilitate automated processes, requirements on the production of IFC models for building permission applications could be defined in the form of model view definitions or delivery specifications.
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spelling doaj.art-3d7bffbbf64c490488533bfecdaca50a2022-12-21T18:48:25ZengMDPI AGISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information2220-99642018-07-017830710.3390/ijgi7080307ijgi7080307Automation of Building Permission by Integration of BIM and Geospatial DataPer-Ola Olsson0Josefine Axelsson1Martin Hooper2Lars Harrie3Department of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Sölvegatan 12, SE-223 62 Lund, SwedenDepartment of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Sölvegatan 12, SE-223 62 Lund, SwedenSweco Position, Drottningtorget 14, SE-201 22 Malmö, SwedenDepartment of Physical Geography and Ecosystem Science, Lund University, Sölvegatan 12, SE-223 62 Lund, SwedenThe building permission process is to a large extent an analogue process where much information is handled in paper format or as pdf files. With the ongoing digitalisation in society, there is a potential to automate this process by integrating Building Information Models (BIM) of planned buildings and geospatial data to check if a building conforms to the building permission regulations. In this study, an inventory of which regulations in the (Swedish) detailed development plans that can be automatically checked or supported by 3D visualisation was conducted. Then, two of these regulations, the building height and the building footprint area, were studied in detail to find to which extent they can be automatically checked by integration of BIM and geospatial data. In addition, a feasibility study of one visual criterion was conducted. One concern when automating the building permission process is the variability of content within the Industry Foundation Classes (IFC) data model. Variations in modelling methods and model content leads to differences in IFC models’ content and structure; these differences complicate automated processes. To facilitate automated processes, requirements on the production of IFC models for building permission applications could be defined in the form of model view definitions or delivery specifications.http://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/7/8/307BIMgeospatial databuilding permission
spellingShingle Per-Ola Olsson
Josefine Axelsson
Martin Hooper
Lars Harrie
Automation of Building Permission by Integration of BIM and Geospatial Data
ISPRS International Journal of Geo-Information
BIM
geospatial data
building permission
title Automation of Building Permission by Integration of BIM and Geospatial Data
title_full Automation of Building Permission by Integration of BIM and Geospatial Data
title_fullStr Automation of Building Permission by Integration of BIM and Geospatial Data
title_full_unstemmed Automation of Building Permission by Integration of BIM and Geospatial Data
title_short Automation of Building Permission by Integration of BIM and Geospatial Data
title_sort automation of building permission by integration of bim and geospatial data
topic BIM
geospatial data
building permission
url http://www.mdpi.com/2220-9964/7/8/307
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