Education Options for Young People from Indigenous Minorities of the North: Regional Aspect

The relevance of the problem considered in this article is due to the need to provide qualified personnel for investment megaprojects in the Arctic region, while preserving the traditional culture, language, and life values of indigenous peoples of the North. We use qualitative and quantitative meth...

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Main Authors: Markin Valerii V., Silin Anatoly N., Voronov Viktor V.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Russian Academy of Sciences, Vologda Research Center 2019-11-01
Series:Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast
Subjects:
Online Access:http://esc.vscc.ac.ru/article/28333/full?_lang=en
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author Markin Valerii V.
Silin Anatoly N.
Voronov Viktor V.
author_facet Markin Valerii V.
Silin Anatoly N.
Voronov Viktor V.
author_sort Markin Valerii V.
collection DOAJ
description The relevance of the problem considered in this article is due to the need to provide qualified personnel for investment megaprojects in the Arctic region, while preserving the traditional culture, language, and life values of indigenous peoples of the North. We use qualitative and quantitative methods of the sociological research we conducted in 2016–2017 on the territory of Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug of the Tyumen region of Russia: mass surveys of northerners, highlighting among them the indigenous peoples of the North, in-depth interviews of experts and so on. The analysis of scientific domestic and foreign literature on the subject of the study, including the study of Russian and foreign educational practices of different levels in the Arctic regions, allows us to assess the current level of training of qualified personnel for the Arctic. We substantiate possible ways to improve the system of ethno-regional education, assess the satisfaction of representatives of aboriginal ethnic groups with the system of general and professional education and its compliance with the desired future for their children. According to the results of the study, we make the following conclusions. General and professional ethno-regional education for different levels of the Arctic Zone of Russia needs long-term state and non-state support, including corporate and non-governmental support associated with the prospective modernization of its entire system. It is necessary to strengthen the interaction of universities and other educational organizations with companies that participate in neo-industrial development of the Arctic with the aim of expanding the training of specialists in the industries related to the traditional life of indigenous Northern ethnic groups. Ethno-regional education in the Arctic region should be considered on the basis of the standards adopted by UNESCO for minority groups as an inclusive education having a status different from other educational organizations, taking into account the smallness of the majority of schools in Arctic settlements and nomad camps. At the same time, it is necessary to expand the range of educational opportunities for young people who belong to the indigenous peoples of the North
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spelling doaj.art-3d7d5e0abded47e8b84de708465e7b9c2022-12-21T23:55:27ZengRussian Academy of Sciences, Vologda Research CenterEconomic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast2307-03312312-98242019-11-0112514115410.15838/esc.2019.5.65.9Education Options for Young People from Indigenous Minorities of the North: Regional AspectMarkin Valerii V.0Silin Anatoly N.1Voronov Viktor V.2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1022-3692Federal Sociological Research Center, Russian Academy of SciencesWest Siberian Branch of the Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of RAS, Tyumen Industrial UniversityInstitute of Sociology of the Federal Center of Theoretical and Applied Sociology of RASThe relevance of the problem considered in this article is due to the need to provide qualified personnel for investment megaprojects in the Arctic region, while preserving the traditional culture, language, and life values of indigenous peoples of the North. We use qualitative and quantitative methods of the sociological research we conducted in 2016–2017 on the territory of Yamalo-Nenets Autonomous Okrug of the Tyumen region of Russia: mass surveys of northerners, highlighting among them the indigenous peoples of the North, in-depth interviews of experts and so on. The analysis of scientific domestic and foreign literature on the subject of the study, including the study of Russian and foreign educational practices of different levels in the Arctic regions, allows us to assess the current level of training of qualified personnel for the Arctic. We substantiate possible ways to improve the system of ethno-regional education, assess the satisfaction of representatives of aboriginal ethnic groups with the system of general and professional education and its compliance with the desired future for their children. According to the results of the study, we make the following conclusions. General and professional ethno-regional education for different levels of the Arctic Zone of Russia needs long-term state and non-state support, including corporate and non-governmental support associated with the prospective modernization of its entire system. It is necessary to strengthen the interaction of universities and other educational organizations with companies that participate in neo-industrial development of the Arctic with the aim of expanding the training of specialists in the industries related to the traditional life of indigenous Northern ethnic groups. Ethno-regional education in the Arctic region should be considered on the basis of the standards adopted by UNESCO for minority groups as an inclusive education having a status different from other educational organizations, taking into account the smallness of the majority of schools in Arctic settlements and nomad camps. At the same time, it is necessary to expand the range of educational opportunities for young people who belong to the indigenous peoples of the Northhttp://esc.vscc.ac.ru/article/28333/full?_lang=enarctictraditionsarcticindigenous peoples of the northprofessional and ethno-regional educationlevels of educationsocial changessociological diagnostics
spellingShingle Markin Valerii V.
Silin Anatoly N.
Voronov Viktor V.
Education Options for Young People from Indigenous Minorities of the North: Regional Aspect
Economic and Social Changes: Facts, Trends, Forecast
arctic
traditions
arctic
indigenous peoples of the north
professional and ethno-regional education
levels of education
social changes
sociological diagnostics
title Education Options for Young People from Indigenous Minorities of the North: Regional Aspect
title_full Education Options for Young People from Indigenous Minorities of the North: Regional Aspect
title_fullStr Education Options for Young People from Indigenous Minorities of the North: Regional Aspect
title_full_unstemmed Education Options for Young People from Indigenous Minorities of the North: Regional Aspect
title_short Education Options for Young People from Indigenous Minorities of the North: Regional Aspect
title_sort education options for young people from indigenous minorities of the north regional aspect
topic arctic
traditions
arctic
indigenous peoples of the north
professional and ethno-regional education
levels of education
social changes
sociological diagnostics
url http://esc.vscc.ac.ru/article/28333/full?_lang=en
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AT silinanatolyn educationoptionsforyoungpeoplefromindigenousminoritiesofthenorthregionalaspect
AT voronovviktorv educationoptionsforyoungpeoplefromindigenousminoritiesofthenorthregionalaspect