Genetic parameters for reproductive traits of VCN03 breed

This study was conducted in Thuy Phuong Pig Research Center (TPPRC), Vietnam to determine the genetic parameters of four reproductive traits including numbers born alive (NBA), litter birth weight (LBW), number of weaned pigs (NW) and litter weaning weight (LWW). The reproductive performance of 254...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Sang Van Le, Pham Duy Pham, Hong Son Trinh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Vietnam Ministry of Science and Technology 2018-09-01
Series:Vietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vietnamscience.vjst.vn/index.php/vjste/article/view/229
_version_ 1797937743947366400
author Sang Van Le
Pham Duy Pham
Hong Son Trinh
author_facet Sang Van Le
Pham Duy Pham
Hong Son Trinh
author_sort Sang Van Le
collection DOAJ
description This study was conducted in Thuy Phuong Pig Research Center (TPPRC), Vietnam to determine the genetic parameters of four reproductive traits including numbers born alive (NBA), litter birth weight (LBW), number of weaned pigs (NW) and litter weaning weight (LWW). The reproductive performance of 254 sows of VCN03 breed from four generations between 2010 and 2017 was collected and used in this study. Data from NBA, LBW, NW and LWW were subjected to repeated-measures of ANOVA in PROC MIXED in SAS with four reproductive traits and generations as fixed factors. Data from heritabilities and genetics and phenotypic correlations were plotted using the ASReml. It was concluded that the heritabilities of the four traits ranged from low to moderate, resulting from 0.134 to 0.267. The heritabilities of NBA, LWW, LBW and NW were 0.264, 0.267, 0.137 and 0.134, respectively. The genetic and phenotypic correlations among the four traits were moderate to high positive. The genetic correlations ranged from 0.467 to 0.991, with the highest estimate for the genetic correlation being between LBW and NW and the lowest estimate for the genetic correlation being between NBA and LWW. The genetic correlation between NBA and NW was 0.67, between NBA and LBW was 0.774, between LBW and LWW was 0.69 and between LWW and NW 0.51.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T18:49:04Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3d7dc2a6ed1c45adb806c14c9a16cf83
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2525-2461
2615-9937
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T18:49:04Z
publishDate 2018-09-01
publisher Vietnam Ministry of Science and Technology
record_format Article
series Vietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering
spelling doaj.art-3d7dc2a6ed1c45adb806c14c9a16cf832023-02-01T08:20:28ZengVietnam Ministry of Science and TechnologyVietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering2525-24612615-99372018-09-0160310.31276/VJSTE.60(3).42Genetic parameters for reproductive traits of VCN03 breedSang Van Le0Pham Duy Pham1Hong Son Trinh2Thuy Phuong Pig Research Center, National Institute of Animal Science, VietnamThuy Phuong Pig Research Center, National Institute of Animal Science, VietnamThuy Phuong Pig Research Center, National Institute of Animal Science, Vietnam This study was conducted in Thuy Phuong Pig Research Center (TPPRC), Vietnam to determine the genetic parameters of four reproductive traits including numbers born alive (NBA), litter birth weight (LBW), number of weaned pigs (NW) and litter weaning weight (LWW). The reproductive performance of 254 sows of VCN03 breed from four generations between 2010 and 2017 was collected and used in this study. Data from NBA, LBW, NW and LWW were subjected to repeated-measures of ANOVA in PROC MIXED in SAS with four reproductive traits and generations as fixed factors. Data from heritabilities and genetics and phenotypic correlations were plotted using the ASReml. It was concluded that the heritabilities of the four traits ranged from low to moderate, resulting from 0.134 to 0.267. The heritabilities of NBA, LWW, LBW and NW were 0.264, 0.267, 0.137 and 0.134, respectively. The genetic and phenotypic correlations among the four traits were moderate to high positive. The genetic correlations ranged from 0.467 to 0.991, with the highest estimate for the genetic correlation being between LBW and NW and the lowest estimate for the genetic correlation being between NBA and LWW. The genetic correlation between NBA and NW was 0.67, between NBA and LBW was 0.774, between LBW and LWW was 0.69 and between LWW and NW 0.51. https://vietnamscience.vjst.vn/index.php/vjste/article/view/229genetic parameterslitter birth weightlitter weaning weightnumber born alivenumber weaned pigs
spellingShingle Sang Van Le
Pham Duy Pham
Hong Son Trinh
Genetic parameters for reproductive traits of VCN03 breed
Vietnam Journal of Science, Technology and Engineering
genetic parameters
litter birth weight
litter weaning weight
number born alive
number weaned pigs
title Genetic parameters for reproductive traits of VCN03 breed
title_full Genetic parameters for reproductive traits of VCN03 breed
title_fullStr Genetic parameters for reproductive traits of VCN03 breed
title_full_unstemmed Genetic parameters for reproductive traits of VCN03 breed
title_short Genetic parameters for reproductive traits of VCN03 breed
title_sort genetic parameters for reproductive traits of vcn03 breed
topic genetic parameters
litter birth weight
litter weaning weight
number born alive
number weaned pigs
url https://vietnamscience.vjst.vn/index.php/vjste/article/view/229
work_keys_str_mv AT sangvanle geneticparametersforreproductivetraitsofvcn03breed
AT phamduypham geneticparametersforreproductivetraitsofvcn03breed
AT hongsontrinh geneticparametersforreproductivetraitsofvcn03breed