Clinical study of the oral manifestations and related factors in type 2 diabetics patients Estudo clínico das manifestações orais e fatores relacionados em pacientes diabéticos tipo 2
Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is reported with and associated to oral alterations, with conflicting results. The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence of oral soft tissue alterations in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Socioeconomic variables, gender, heredity, capillary...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2011-04-01
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| Series: | Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-86942011000200002 |
| _version_ | 1818916411057111040 |
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| author | Maria Goretti de Menezes Sousa Antonio de Lisboa Lopes Costa Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli |
| author_facet | Maria Goretti de Menezes Sousa Antonio de Lisboa Lopes Costa Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli |
| author_sort | Maria Goretti de Menezes Sousa |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is reported with and associated to oral alterations, with conflicting results. The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence of oral soft tissue alterations in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Socioeconomic variables, gender, heredity, capillary glucose control and local factors (prosthesis, dry mouth sensation) were analyzed in 196 diabetic and non-diabetic patients enrolled in HIPERDIA, at 41 Health units of Natal, Brazil. STUDY DESIGN: A case study. RESULTS: The last blood glucose mean was 177.0 mg/dl for diabetics and 89.46 mg/dl for non-diabetics. Mean capillary blood glucose was elevated in diabetics (215.95 mg/dl); it was 102.31 mg/dl in non-diabetics. The family history confirmed the heredity nature of the disease in 68.8% of diabetic patients (n = 66) (p < 0.001); salivary flow was 49% (n = 47) in diabetics, and 34% (n = 34) in non-diabetics. Candidiasis was present in 30.5% of diabetic patients (n=29) and 36% of non-diabetics (n=36). Both groups had lesions in the palate - 81.4% (n = 35) in diabetics, and 71.1% in non-diabetics (n = 27) (p = 0.68). CONCLUSION: The alterations are not related to diabetes and are present independently of having or not type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-20T00:17:44Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3d82103e0422471ebcf5f3532edd5cad |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1808-8694 1808-8686 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-20T00:17:44Z |
| publishDate | 2011-04-01 |
| publisher | Elsevier |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology |
| spelling | doaj.art-3d82103e0422471ebcf5f3532edd5cad2022-12-21T20:00:16ZengElsevierBrazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology1808-86941808-86862011-04-0177214515210.1590/S1808-86942011000200002Clinical study of the oral manifestations and related factors in type 2 diabetics patients Estudo clínico das manifestações orais e fatores relacionados em pacientes diabéticos tipo 2Maria Goretti de Menezes SousaAntonio de Lisboa Lopes CostaAngelo Giuseppe RoncalliDiabetes Mellitus (DM) is reported with and associated to oral alterations, with conflicting results. The aim of this study was to identify the prevalence of oral soft tissue alterations in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Socioeconomic variables, gender, heredity, capillary glucose control and local factors (prosthesis, dry mouth sensation) were analyzed in 196 diabetic and non-diabetic patients enrolled in HIPERDIA, at 41 Health units of Natal, Brazil. STUDY DESIGN: A case study. RESULTS: The last blood glucose mean was 177.0 mg/dl for diabetics and 89.46 mg/dl for non-diabetics. Mean capillary blood glucose was elevated in diabetics (215.95 mg/dl); it was 102.31 mg/dl in non-diabetics. The family history confirmed the heredity nature of the disease in 68.8% of diabetic patients (n = 66) (p < 0.001); salivary flow was 49% (n = 47) in diabetics, and 34% (n = 34) in non-diabetics. Candidiasis was present in 30.5% of diabetic patients (n=29) and 36% of non-diabetics (n=36). Both groups had lesions in the palate - 81.4% (n = 35) in diabetics, and 71.1% in non-diabetics (n = 27) (p = 0.68). CONCLUSION: The alterations are not related to diabetes and are present independently of having or not type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-86942011000200002diabetes mellitusepidemiologymouth mucosadiabetes mellitusepidemiologiamucosa bucal |
| spellingShingle | Maria Goretti de Menezes Sousa Antonio de Lisboa Lopes Costa Angelo Giuseppe Roncalli Clinical study of the oral manifestations and related factors in type 2 diabetics patients Estudo clínico das manifestações orais e fatores relacionados em pacientes diabéticos tipo 2 Brazilian Journal of Otorhinolaryngology diabetes mellitus epidemiology mouth mucosa diabetes mellitus epidemiologia mucosa bucal |
| title | Clinical study of the oral manifestations and related factors in type 2 diabetics patients Estudo clínico das manifestações orais e fatores relacionados em pacientes diabéticos tipo 2 |
| title_full | Clinical study of the oral manifestations and related factors in type 2 diabetics patients Estudo clínico das manifestações orais e fatores relacionados em pacientes diabéticos tipo 2 |
| title_fullStr | Clinical study of the oral manifestations and related factors in type 2 diabetics patients Estudo clínico das manifestações orais e fatores relacionados em pacientes diabéticos tipo 2 |
| title_full_unstemmed | Clinical study of the oral manifestations and related factors in type 2 diabetics patients Estudo clínico das manifestações orais e fatores relacionados em pacientes diabéticos tipo 2 |
| title_short | Clinical study of the oral manifestations and related factors in type 2 diabetics patients Estudo clínico das manifestações orais e fatores relacionados em pacientes diabéticos tipo 2 |
| title_sort | clinical study of the oral manifestations and related factors in type 2 diabetics patients estudo clinico das manifestacoes orais e fatores relacionados em pacientes diabeticos tipo 2 |
| topic | diabetes mellitus epidemiology mouth mucosa diabetes mellitus epidemiologia mucosa bucal |
| url | http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1808-86942011000200002 |
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