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author Yeny Vazquez-Gutierrez
Dara L. O'Sullivan
Richard C. Kavanagh
author_facet Yeny Vazquez-Gutierrez
Dara L. O'Sullivan
Richard C. Kavanagh
author_sort Yeny Vazquez-Gutierrez
collection DOAJ
description Three speed estimation methodologies: pulse count, elapsed time, and constant sample-time digital tachometer (CSDT) methods, used with optical incremental encoders, are implemented and compared in a closed-loop system setup using a specialised Analog Devices CM403f DSP. Dedicated hardware for quadrature encoders on the DSP facilitates the implementation of advanced speed estimation methods, such as the CSDT, by minimising the delay resulting from software intervention. The error of each methodology is evaluated theoretically and experimentally. The CSDT has limited error over all its speed range. The error of the elapsed time method increases as the speed increases. On the contrary, the relative error of the pulse count method (which is often substantial) decreases with increased speed. Several filtering techniques can be used to reduce the error of the elapsed time method; here an oversampling technique is implemented with that aim.
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spelling doaj.art-3d89f146d7ce4f9cb869b1771781ec022022-12-21T18:56:57ZengWileyThe Journal of Engineering2051-33052019-04-0110.1049/joe.2018.8058JOE.2018.8058Evaluation of three optical-encoder-based speed estimation methods for motion control.Yeny Vazquez-Gutierrez0Dara L. O'Sullivan1Richard C. Kavanagh2School of Engineering, University College CorkAnalog Devices IncSchool of Engineering, University College CorkThree speed estimation methodologies: pulse count, elapsed time, and constant sample-time digital tachometer (CSDT) methods, used with optical incremental encoders, are implemented and compared in a closed-loop system setup using a specialised Analog Devices CM403f DSP. Dedicated hardware for quadrature encoders on the DSP facilitates the implementation of advanced speed estimation methods, such as the CSDT, by minimising the delay resulting from software intervention. The error of each methodology is evaluated theoretically and experimentally. The CSDT has limited error over all its speed range. The error of the elapsed time method increases as the speed increases. On the contrary, the relative error of the pulse count method (which is often substantial) decreases with increased speed. Several filtering techniques can be used to reduce the error of the elapsed time method; here an oversampling technique is implemented with that aim.https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2018.8058closed loop systemstachometersdigital signal processing chipssignal samplingmotion controlvelocity controldigital controlfiltering theoryoptical-encoder-based speed estimation methodsmotion controlspeed estimation methodologiesconstant sample-time digital tachometer methodsCSDToptical incremental encodersquadrature encodersadvanced speed estimation methodsrelative errorpulse count methodelapsed time methodclosed-loop systemelapsed timespecialised analogue devices CM403f DSPfiltering techniquesoversampling techniquedelay minimisationsoftware interventionerror reduction
spellingShingle Yeny Vazquez-Gutierrez
Dara L. O'Sullivan
Richard C. Kavanagh
Evaluation of three optical-encoder-based speed estimation methods for motion control.
The Journal of Engineering
closed loop systems
tachometers
digital signal processing chips
signal sampling
motion control
velocity control
digital control
filtering theory
optical-encoder-based speed estimation methods
motion control
speed estimation methodologies
constant sample-time digital tachometer methods
CSDT
optical incremental encoders
quadrature encoders
advanced speed estimation methods
relative error
pulse count method
elapsed time method
closed-loop system
elapsed time
specialised analogue devices CM403f DSP
filtering techniques
oversampling technique
delay minimisation
software intervention
error reduction
title Evaluation of three optical-encoder-based speed estimation methods for motion control.
title_full Evaluation of three optical-encoder-based speed estimation methods for motion control.
title_fullStr Evaluation of three optical-encoder-based speed estimation methods for motion control.
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of three optical-encoder-based speed estimation methods for motion control.
title_short Evaluation of three optical-encoder-based speed estimation methods for motion control.
title_sort evaluation of three optical encoder based speed estimation methods for motion control
topic closed loop systems
tachometers
digital signal processing chips
signal sampling
motion control
velocity control
digital control
filtering theory
optical-encoder-based speed estimation methods
motion control
speed estimation methodologies
constant sample-time digital tachometer methods
CSDT
optical incremental encoders
quadrature encoders
advanced speed estimation methods
relative error
pulse count method
elapsed time method
closed-loop system
elapsed time
specialised analogue devices CM403f DSP
filtering techniques
oversampling technique
delay minimisation
software intervention
error reduction
url https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/joe.2018.8058
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