Studying the Optical Properties of CdS Thin Films Prepared by Thermal Vacuum Evaporation Technique with a Different Thickness
CdS thin films with a different thickness have been prepared on glass substrates by using the thermal vacuum evaporation technique at substrate temperature of 150oC. The optical characteristics of the prepared thin films have been investigated by UV-VIS spectrophotometer in the wavelength range (300...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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University of Anbar
2012-10-01
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Series: | مجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة |
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Online Access: | https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_63151_8a57483f55690102fad516ee3a6b4b51.pdf |
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author | Mahir N. Thomail |
author_facet | Mahir N. Thomail |
author_sort | Mahir N. Thomail |
collection | DOAJ |
description | CdS thin films with a different thickness have been prepared on glass substrates by using the thermal vacuum evaporation technique at substrate temperature of 150oC. The optical characteristics of the prepared thin films have been investigated by UV-VIS spectrophotometer in the wavelength range (300-1100 nm) . The films have a direct allow electronic transitions and the optical absorption are shifted to the low energies by increasing the thickness . Also the optical energy gap (Eg) has decreased from 2.47 eV to 2.22 eV by increasing the thickness value. The extinction coefficient (k) , refractive index (n) and the real and imaginary dielectric constants (ε1 , ε2 ) are investigated. All of these constants increased with the increases in thickness and shifted to the low energies |
first_indexed | 2024-03-08T18:47:53Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3d8c3779602d4a80ae23dd2acdb762a5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1991-8941 2706-6703 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-08T18:47:53Z |
publishDate | 2012-10-01 |
publisher | University of Anbar |
record_format | Article |
series | مجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة |
spelling | doaj.art-3d8c3779602d4a80ae23dd2acdb762a52023-12-28T21:55:58ZengUniversity of Anbarمجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة1991-89412706-67032012-10-0161576010.37652/juaps.2012.6315163151Studying the Optical Properties of CdS Thin Films Prepared by Thermal Vacuum Evaporation Technique with a Different ThicknessMahir N. Thomail0University of Anbar-College of Education for Pure Science.CdS thin films with a different thickness have been prepared on glass substrates by using the thermal vacuum evaporation technique at substrate temperature of 150oC. The optical characteristics of the prepared thin films have been investigated by UV-VIS spectrophotometer in the wavelength range (300-1100 nm) . The films have a direct allow electronic transitions and the optical absorption are shifted to the low energies by increasing the thickness . Also the optical energy gap (Eg) has decreased from 2.47 eV to 2.22 eV by increasing the thickness value. The extinction coefficient (k) , refractive index (n) and the real and imaginary dielectric constants (ε1 , ε2 ) are investigated. All of these constants increased with the increases in thickness and shifted to the low energieshttps://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_63151_8a57483f55690102fad516ee3a6b4b51.pdfvacuum evaporationcadmium sulfideoptical propertiesthin films |
spellingShingle | Mahir N. Thomail Studying the Optical Properties of CdS Thin Films Prepared by Thermal Vacuum Evaporation Technique with a Different Thickness مجلة جامعة الانبار للعلوم الصرفة vacuum evaporation cadmium sulfide optical properties thin films |
title | Studying the Optical Properties of CdS Thin Films Prepared by Thermal Vacuum Evaporation Technique with a Different Thickness |
title_full | Studying the Optical Properties of CdS Thin Films Prepared by Thermal Vacuum Evaporation Technique with a Different Thickness |
title_fullStr | Studying the Optical Properties of CdS Thin Films Prepared by Thermal Vacuum Evaporation Technique with a Different Thickness |
title_full_unstemmed | Studying the Optical Properties of CdS Thin Films Prepared by Thermal Vacuum Evaporation Technique with a Different Thickness |
title_short | Studying the Optical Properties of CdS Thin Films Prepared by Thermal Vacuum Evaporation Technique with a Different Thickness |
title_sort | studying the optical properties of cds thin films prepared by thermal vacuum evaporation technique with a different thickness |
topic | vacuum evaporation cadmium sulfide optical properties thin films |
url | https://juaps.uoanbar.edu.iq/article_63151_8a57483f55690102fad516ee3a6b4b51.pdf |
work_keys_str_mv | AT mahirnthomail studyingtheopticalpropertiesofcdsthinfilmspreparedbythermalvacuumevaporationtechniquewithadifferentthickness |