Enhancing artistic analysis through deep learning: a graphic art element recognition model based on SSD and FPT

For the analysis of art works, accurate identification of various elements of works through deep learning methods is helpful for artists to appreciate and learn works. In this study, we leverage deep learning methodologies to precisely identify the diverse elements within graphic art designs, aiding...

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Main Author: Zixuan Zhao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2024-01-01
Series:PeerJ Computer Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1761.pdf
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author Zixuan Zhao
author_facet Zixuan Zhao
author_sort Zixuan Zhao
collection DOAJ
description For the analysis of art works, accurate identification of various elements of works through deep learning methods is helpful for artists to appreciate and learn works. In this study, we leverage deep learning methodologies to precisely identify the diverse elements within graphic art designs, aiding artists in their appreciation and learning process. Our approach involves integrating the attention mechanism into an enhanced Single Shot MultiBox Detector (SSD) model to refine the recognition of artistic design elements. Additionally, we improve the feature fusion structure of the SSD model by incorporating long-range attention mechanism information, thus enhancing target detection accuracy. Moreover, we refine the Feature Pyramid Transformer (FPT) attention mechanism model to ensure the output feature map aligns effectively with the requirements of object detection. Our empirical findings demonstrate that our refined approach outperforms the original SSD algorithm across all four evaluation metrics, exhibiting improvements of 1.52%, 1.89%, 3.09%, and 2.57%, respectively. Qualitative tests further illustrate the accuracy, robustness, and universality of our proposed method, particularly in scenarios characterized by dense artistic elements and challenging-to-distinguish categories within art compositions.
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spelling doaj.art-3d8d4007535f4903bb0fe584dcadf5a72024-01-04T15:05:18ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ Computer Science2376-59922024-01-0110e176110.7717/peerj-cs.1761Enhancing artistic analysis through deep learning: a graphic art element recognition model based on SSD and FPTZixuan Zhao0Shandong College of Arts, Jinan, ChinaFor the analysis of art works, accurate identification of various elements of works through deep learning methods is helpful for artists to appreciate and learn works. In this study, we leverage deep learning methodologies to precisely identify the diverse elements within graphic art designs, aiding artists in their appreciation and learning process. Our approach involves integrating the attention mechanism into an enhanced Single Shot MultiBox Detector (SSD) model to refine the recognition of artistic design elements. Additionally, we improve the feature fusion structure of the SSD model by incorporating long-range attention mechanism information, thus enhancing target detection accuracy. Moreover, we refine the Feature Pyramid Transformer (FPT) attention mechanism model to ensure the output feature map aligns effectively with the requirements of object detection. Our empirical findings demonstrate that our refined approach outperforms the original SSD algorithm across all four evaluation metrics, exhibiting improvements of 1.52%, 1.89%, 3.09%, and 2.57%, respectively. Qualitative tests further illustrate the accuracy, robustness, and universality of our proposed method, particularly in scenarios characterized by dense artistic elements and challenging-to-distinguish categories within art compositions.https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1761.pdfGraphic artMulti-dimensionalSSDVisual analysisDeep learning
spellingShingle Zixuan Zhao
Enhancing artistic analysis through deep learning: a graphic art element recognition model based on SSD and FPT
PeerJ Computer Science
Graphic art
Multi-dimensional
SSD
Visual analysis
Deep learning
title Enhancing artistic analysis through deep learning: a graphic art element recognition model based on SSD and FPT
title_full Enhancing artistic analysis through deep learning: a graphic art element recognition model based on SSD and FPT
title_fullStr Enhancing artistic analysis through deep learning: a graphic art element recognition model based on SSD and FPT
title_full_unstemmed Enhancing artistic analysis through deep learning: a graphic art element recognition model based on SSD and FPT
title_short Enhancing artistic analysis through deep learning: a graphic art element recognition model based on SSD and FPT
title_sort enhancing artistic analysis through deep learning a graphic art element recognition model based on ssd and fpt
topic Graphic art
Multi-dimensional
SSD
Visual analysis
Deep learning
url https://peerj.com/articles/cs-1761.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT zixuanzhao enhancingartisticanalysisthroughdeeplearningagraphicartelementrecognitionmodelbasedonssdandfpt