Prolonged Stay in the Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Analysis of Six Years

Aim:A prolonged intensive care unit stay (ICU) is associated with many factors and causes various problems. This study aims to evaluate the clinical characteristics and the factors that led to the stay of the patients treated in the ICUs for 30 days and more.Materials and Methods:The data of 178 pat...

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Main Authors: Onur BARAN, Ayhan ŞAHİN, Ahmet GÜLTEKİN, Cavidan ARAR
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayincilik 2023-06-01
Series:Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access: http://namikkemalmedj.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/prolonged-stay-in-the-ntensive-care-unit-a-retrosp/60624
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author Onur BARAN
Ayhan ŞAHİN
Ahmet GÜLTEKİN
Cavidan ARAR
author_facet Onur BARAN
Ayhan ŞAHİN
Ahmet GÜLTEKİN
Cavidan ARAR
author_sort Onur BARAN
collection DOAJ
description Aim:A prolonged intensive care unit stay (ICU) is associated with many factors and causes various problems. This study aims to evaluate the clinical characteristics and the factors that led to the stay of the patients treated in the ICUs for 30 days and more.Materials and Methods:The data of 178 patients were analyzed retrospectively. Those with an ICU stay of 7-29 days (n=89) were assigned as “ICU stay day <30 days - Group 1” and those with a stay of 30 days and more (n=89) were assigned as “ICU stay day ≥30 days - Group 2”. The factors related to a prolonged ICU stay were investigated in this study. The data obtained from the hospital data system were compared.Results:The age and gender distributions of the 178 patients were not statistically different between the two groups (p=0.355 and p=0.758, respectively). The group with an ICU stay of ≥30 days had a significantly higher tracheostomy rate (p<0.05) than the group with an ICU stay of <30 days. In this study, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy procedures were used more frequently on patients who stayed in the ICU for 30 days or more than on those who stayed for less than 30 days (p=0.000).Conclusion:Prolonged ICU stay are caused by multiple factors, and palliative care units and home care facilities must be used frequently to make the best use of ICU beds and to prevent prolonged ICU stays, which cause increased mortality and negative financial outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-3d8ea2a0843347eb86aac36b349bae6d2023-06-19T13:11:34ZengGalenos YayincilikNamık Kemal Tıp Dergisi2587-02622023-06-01112879310.4274/nkmj.galenos.2023.8700413049054Prolonged Stay in the Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Analysis of Six YearsOnur BARAN0Ayhan ŞAHİN1Ahmet GÜLTEKİN2Cavidan ARAR3 Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon Anabilim Dalı, Tekirdağ, Türkiye Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon Anabilim Dalı, Tekirdağ, Türkiye Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon Anabilim Dalı, Tekirdağ, Türkiye Tekirdağ Namık Kemal Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi, Anesteziyoloji ve Reanimasyon Anabilim Dalı, Tekirdağ, Türkiye Aim:A prolonged intensive care unit stay (ICU) is associated with many factors and causes various problems. This study aims to evaluate the clinical characteristics and the factors that led to the stay of the patients treated in the ICUs for 30 days and more.Materials and Methods:The data of 178 patients were analyzed retrospectively. Those with an ICU stay of 7-29 days (n=89) were assigned as “ICU stay day <30 days - Group 1” and those with a stay of 30 days and more (n=89) were assigned as “ICU stay day ≥30 days - Group 2”. The factors related to a prolonged ICU stay were investigated in this study. The data obtained from the hospital data system were compared.Results:The age and gender distributions of the 178 patients were not statistically different between the two groups (p=0.355 and p=0.758, respectively). The group with an ICU stay of ≥30 days had a significantly higher tracheostomy rate (p<0.05) than the group with an ICU stay of <30 days. In this study, percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy procedures were used more frequently on patients who stayed in the ICU for 30 days or more than on those who stayed for less than 30 days (p=0.000).Conclusion:Prolonged ICU stay are caused by multiple factors, and palliative care units and home care facilities must be used frequently to make the best use of ICU beds and to prevent prolonged ICU stays, which cause increased mortality and negative financial outcomes. http://namikkemalmedj.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/prolonged-stay-in-the-ntensive-care-unit-a-retrosp/60624 prolonged stayintensive care unitcritically ill
spellingShingle Onur BARAN
Ayhan ŞAHİN
Ahmet GÜLTEKİN
Cavidan ARAR
Prolonged Stay in the Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Analysis of Six Years
Namık Kemal Tıp Dergisi
prolonged stay
intensive care unit
critically ill
title Prolonged Stay in the Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Analysis of Six Years
title_full Prolonged Stay in the Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Analysis of Six Years
title_fullStr Prolonged Stay in the Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Analysis of Six Years
title_full_unstemmed Prolonged Stay in the Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Analysis of Six Years
title_short Prolonged Stay in the Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Analysis of Six Years
title_sort prolonged stay in the intensive care unit a retrospective analysis of six years
topic prolonged stay
intensive care unit
critically ill
url http://namikkemalmedj.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/prolonged-stay-in-the-ntensive-care-unit-a-retrosp/60624
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AT ayhansahin prolongedstayintheintensivecareunitaretrospectiveanalysisofsixyears
AT ahmetgultekin prolongedstayintheintensivecareunitaretrospectiveanalysisofsixyears
AT cavidanarar prolongedstayintheintensivecareunitaretrospectiveanalysisofsixyears