MSDenoiser: Muti-step adaptive denoising framework for super-resolution image from single molecule localization microscopy

Recent developments in single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) enable researchers to study macromolecular structures at the nanometer scale. However, due to the complexity of imaging process, there are a variety of complex heterogeneous noises in SMLM data. The conventional denoising methods...

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Main Authors: Qianghui Feng, Qihang Song, Meng Yan, Zhen Li Huang, Zhengxia Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-12-01
Series:Frontiers in Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.1083558/full
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author Qianghui Feng
Qihang Song
Meng Yan
Zhen Li Huang
Zhengxia Wang
author_facet Qianghui Feng
Qihang Song
Meng Yan
Zhen Li Huang
Zhengxia Wang
author_sort Qianghui Feng
collection DOAJ
description Recent developments in single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) enable researchers to study macromolecular structures at the nanometer scale. However, due to the complexity of imaging process, there are a variety of complex heterogeneous noises in SMLM data. The conventional denoising methods in SMLM can only remove a single type of noise. And, most of these denoising algorithms require manual parameter setting, which is difficult and unfriendly for biological researchers. To solve these problems, we propose a multi-step adaptive denoising framework called MSDenoiser, which incorporates multiple noise reduction algorithms and can gradually remove heterogeneous mixed noises in SMLM. In addition, this framework can adaptively learn algorithm parameters based on the localization data without manually intervention. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed denoising framework on both simulated data and experimental data with different types of structures (microtubules, nuclear pore complexes and mitochondria). Experimental results show that the proposed method has better denoising effect and universality.
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spelling doaj.art-3d90b4837e914c749df4d6291faa3f262022-12-22T04:36:11ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Physics2296-424X2022-12-011010.3389/fphy.2022.10835581083558MSDenoiser: Muti-step adaptive denoising framework for super-resolution image from single molecule localization microscopyQianghui Feng0Qihang Song1Meng Yan2Zhen Li Huang3Zhengxia Wang4School of Computer Science and Technology, Hainan University, Haikou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering of Hainan Province, School of Biomedical Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Hainan University, Haikou, ChinaKey Laboratory of Biomedical Engineering of Hainan Province, School of Biomedical Engineering, Hainan University, Haikou, ChinaSchool of Computer Science and Technology, Hainan University, Haikou, ChinaRecent developments in single-molecule localization microscopy (SMLM) enable researchers to study macromolecular structures at the nanometer scale. However, due to the complexity of imaging process, there are a variety of complex heterogeneous noises in SMLM data. The conventional denoising methods in SMLM can only remove a single type of noise. And, most of these denoising algorithms require manual parameter setting, which is difficult and unfriendly for biological researchers. To solve these problems, we propose a multi-step adaptive denoising framework called MSDenoiser, which incorporates multiple noise reduction algorithms and can gradually remove heterogeneous mixed noises in SMLM. In addition, this framework can adaptively learn algorithm parameters based on the localization data without manually intervention. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed denoising framework on both simulated data and experimental data with different types of structures (microtubules, nuclear pore complexes and mitochondria). Experimental results show that the proposed method has better denoising effect and universality.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.1083558/fullnoise reductionsuper-resolution image processingmulti-step denoising frameworkadaptive parameter selectionlocalization data
spellingShingle Qianghui Feng
Qihang Song
Meng Yan
Zhen Li Huang
Zhengxia Wang
MSDenoiser: Muti-step adaptive denoising framework for super-resolution image from single molecule localization microscopy
Frontiers in Physics
noise reduction
super-resolution image processing
multi-step denoising framework
adaptive parameter selection
localization data
title MSDenoiser: Muti-step adaptive denoising framework for super-resolution image from single molecule localization microscopy
title_full MSDenoiser: Muti-step adaptive denoising framework for super-resolution image from single molecule localization microscopy
title_fullStr MSDenoiser: Muti-step adaptive denoising framework for super-resolution image from single molecule localization microscopy
title_full_unstemmed MSDenoiser: Muti-step adaptive denoising framework for super-resolution image from single molecule localization microscopy
title_short MSDenoiser: Muti-step adaptive denoising framework for super-resolution image from single molecule localization microscopy
title_sort msdenoiser muti step adaptive denoising framework for super resolution image from single molecule localization microscopy
topic noise reduction
super-resolution image processing
multi-step denoising framework
adaptive parameter selection
localization data
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphy.2022.1083558/full
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AT mengyan msdenoisermutistepadaptivedenoisingframeworkforsuperresolutionimagefromsinglemoleculelocalizationmicroscopy
AT zhenlihuang msdenoisermutistepadaptivedenoisingframeworkforsuperresolutionimagefromsinglemoleculelocalizationmicroscopy
AT zhengxiawang msdenoisermutistepadaptivedenoisingframeworkforsuperresolutionimagefromsinglemoleculelocalizationmicroscopy