A numerical study on the packing quality of fibre/polymer composite powder for powder bed fusion additive manufacturing

A discrete element model has been developed to simulate the packing process of fibre/polymer composite powder for powder bed fusion additive manufacturing. The geometric shapes of polymer powder particles and fibres are represented by multi-sphere particles and individual cylinders with round ends,...

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Main Authors: Pengfei Tan, Fei Shen, Wei Shian Tey, Kun Zhou
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2021-09-01
Series:Virtual and Physical Prototyping
Subjects:
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17452759.2021.1922965
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author Pengfei Tan
Fei Shen
Wei Shian Tey
Kun Zhou
author_facet Pengfei Tan
Fei Shen
Wei Shian Tey
Kun Zhou
author_sort Pengfei Tan
collection DOAJ
description A discrete element model has been developed to simulate the packing process of fibre/polymer composite powder for powder bed fusion additive manufacturing. The geometric shapes of polymer powder particles and fibres are represented by multi-sphere particles and individual cylinders with round ends, respectively. The numerical model can help to understand the flow dynamics of composite powder particles and the formation mechanisms of voids in powder packing processes. The numerical model has been utilised to analyse the effects of packing parameters on the packing quality of the powder bed. The simulation results suggest that the increase of the powder layer thickness is beneficial to the increase in the packing density and the decrease in the surface roughness of the powder bed. A high roller spreading velocity degrades the packing quality of the powder bed. Furthermore, a small number of fibres in the composite powder particles are in favour of the packing quality, but a further increase in the fibre number reduces it.
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spelling doaj.art-3d913d62b0bf4070978cd964d26e04d82023-09-21T14:38:02ZengTaylor & Francis GroupVirtual and Physical Prototyping1745-27591745-27672021-09-0116S1S1S1810.1080/17452759.2021.19229651922965A numerical study on the packing quality of fibre/polymer composite powder for powder bed fusion additive manufacturingPengfei Tan0Fei Shen1Wei Shian Tey2Kun Zhou3Nanyang Technological UniversityTianjin UniversityNanyang Technological UniversityNanyang Technological UniversityA discrete element model has been developed to simulate the packing process of fibre/polymer composite powder for powder bed fusion additive manufacturing. The geometric shapes of polymer powder particles and fibres are represented by multi-sphere particles and individual cylinders with round ends, respectively. The numerical model can help to understand the flow dynamics of composite powder particles and the formation mechanisms of voids in powder packing processes. The numerical model has been utilised to analyse the effects of packing parameters on the packing quality of the powder bed. The simulation results suggest that the increase of the powder layer thickness is beneficial to the increase in the packing density and the decrease in the surface roughness of the powder bed. A high roller spreading velocity degrades the packing quality of the powder bed. Furthermore, a small number of fibres in the composite powder particles are in favour of the packing quality, but a further increase in the fibre number reduces it.http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17452759.2021.1922965additive manufacturingdiscrete element methodpa12glass fibrespacking densitysurface roughness
spellingShingle Pengfei Tan
Fei Shen
Wei Shian Tey
Kun Zhou
A numerical study on the packing quality of fibre/polymer composite powder for powder bed fusion additive manufacturing
Virtual and Physical Prototyping
additive manufacturing
discrete element method
pa12
glass fibres
packing density
surface roughness
title A numerical study on the packing quality of fibre/polymer composite powder for powder bed fusion additive manufacturing
title_full A numerical study on the packing quality of fibre/polymer composite powder for powder bed fusion additive manufacturing
title_fullStr A numerical study on the packing quality of fibre/polymer composite powder for powder bed fusion additive manufacturing
title_full_unstemmed A numerical study on the packing quality of fibre/polymer composite powder for powder bed fusion additive manufacturing
title_short A numerical study on the packing quality of fibre/polymer composite powder for powder bed fusion additive manufacturing
title_sort numerical study on the packing quality of fibre polymer composite powder for powder bed fusion additive manufacturing
topic additive manufacturing
discrete element method
pa12
glass fibres
packing density
surface roughness
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17452759.2021.1922965
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