Interaction of Oxicam Derivatives with the Artificial Models of Biological Membranes—Calorimetric and Fluorescence Spectroscopic Study

The modified 1,2-benzothiazine analogues designed as new drug candidates and discussed in this paper are oxicam derivatives. Oxicams are a class of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Their biological target is cyclooxygenase (COX), a membrane protein associated with the phospholipid bil...

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Main Authors: Jadwiga Maniewska, Żaneta Czyżnikowska, Berenika M. Szczęśniak-Sięga, Krystyna Michalak
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Membranes
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/8/791
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author Jadwiga Maniewska
Żaneta Czyżnikowska
Berenika M. Szczęśniak-Sięga
Krystyna Michalak
author_facet Jadwiga Maniewska
Żaneta Czyżnikowska
Berenika M. Szczęśniak-Sięga
Krystyna Michalak
author_sort Jadwiga Maniewska
collection DOAJ
description The modified 1,2-benzothiazine analogues designed as new drug candidates and discussed in this paper are oxicam derivatives. Oxicams are a class of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Their biological target is cyclooxygenase (COX), a membrane protein associated with the phospholipid bilayer. In recent decades, it has been proven that the biological effect of NSAIDs may be closely related to their interaction at the level of the biological membrane. These processes are often complicated and the biological membranes themselves are very complex. Therefore, to study these mechanisms, simplified models of biological membranes are used. To characterize the interaction of six oxicam derivatives with DPPC, DMPC and EYPC, artificial models of biological membranes (multi-bilayers or liposomes), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and fluorescence spectroscopy techniques were applied. In spectroscopic measurements, two fluorescent probes (Laurdan and Prodan) localized in different membrane segments were used. All tested oxicam derivatives interacted with the lipid bilayers and may penetrate the artificial models of biological membranes. They intercalated into the lipid bilayers and were located in the vicinity of the polar/apolar membrane interface. Moreover, a good drug candidate should not only have high efficiency against a molecular target but also exhibit strictly defined ADMET parameters, therefore these activities of the studied compounds were also estimated.
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spelling doaj.art-3d9361d521cc4b3eb6d3ff72edae5a392023-11-30T21:57:34ZengMDPI AGMembranes2077-03752022-08-0112879110.3390/membranes12080791Interaction of Oxicam Derivatives with the Artificial Models of Biological Membranes—Calorimetric and Fluorescence Spectroscopic StudyJadwiga Maniewska0Żaneta Czyżnikowska1Berenika M. Szczęśniak-Sięga2Krystyna Michalak3Department of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Wroclaw Medical University, Borowska 211, 50-556 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Wroclaw Medical University, Borowska 211a, 50-556 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Medicinal Chemistry, Faculty of Pharmacy, Wroclaw Medical University, Borowska 211, 50-556 Wroclaw, PolandDepartment of Biophysics and Neuroscience, Faculty of Medicine, Wroclaw Medical University, T. Chałubińskiego 3a, 50-368 Wroclaw, PolandThe modified 1,2-benzothiazine analogues designed as new drug candidates and discussed in this paper are oxicam derivatives. Oxicams are a class of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Their biological target is cyclooxygenase (COX), a membrane protein associated with the phospholipid bilayer. In recent decades, it has been proven that the biological effect of NSAIDs may be closely related to their interaction at the level of the biological membrane. These processes are often complicated and the biological membranes themselves are very complex. Therefore, to study these mechanisms, simplified models of biological membranes are used. To characterize the interaction of six oxicam derivatives with DPPC, DMPC and EYPC, artificial models of biological membranes (multi-bilayers or liposomes), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and fluorescence spectroscopy techniques were applied. In spectroscopic measurements, two fluorescent probes (Laurdan and Prodan) localized in different membrane segments were used. All tested oxicam derivatives interacted with the lipid bilayers and may penetrate the artificial models of biological membranes. They intercalated into the lipid bilayers and were located in the vicinity of the polar/apolar membrane interface. Moreover, a good drug candidate should not only have high efficiency against a molecular target but also exhibit strictly defined ADMET parameters, therefore these activities of the studied compounds were also estimated.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/8/791DSCfluorescence spectroscopy1,2-benzothiazine derivativesoxicamspiroxicammodel membranes
spellingShingle Jadwiga Maniewska
Żaneta Czyżnikowska
Berenika M. Szczęśniak-Sięga
Krystyna Michalak
Interaction of Oxicam Derivatives with the Artificial Models of Biological Membranes—Calorimetric and Fluorescence Spectroscopic Study
Membranes
DSC
fluorescence spectroscopy
1,2-benzothiazine derivatives
oxicams
piroxicam
model membranes
title Interaction of Oxicam Derivatives with the Artificial Models of Biological Membranes—Calorimetric and Fluorescence Spectroscopic Study
title_full Interaction of Oxicam Derivatives with the Artificial Models of Biological Membranes—Calorimetric and Fluorescence Spectroscopic Study
title_fullStr Interaction of Oxicam Derivatives with the Artificial Models of Biological Membranes—Calorimetric and Fluorescence Spectroscopic Study
title_full_unstemmed Interaction of Oxicam Derivatives with the Artificial Models of Biological Membranes—Calorimetric and Fluorescence Spectroscopic Study
title_short Interaction of Oxicam Derivatives with the Artificial Models of Biological Membranes—Calorimetric and Fluorescence Spectroscopic Study
title_sort interaction of oxicam derivatives with the artificial models of biological membranes calorimetric and fluorescence spectroscopic study
topic DSC
fluorescence spectroscopy
1,2-benzothiazine derivatives
oxicams
piroxicam
model membranes
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0375/12/8/791
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