Severity of Diplodia shoot blight (caused by Diplodia sapinea) was greatest on Pinus sylvestris and Pinus nigra in a plantation containing five pine species
The severity of Diplodia shoot blight in Pinus nigra and P. sylvestris seed orchards, and in P. taeda, P. pinaster and P. radiata industrial plantations was examined in two 20 × 20 m plots of each tree species. All 159 trees assessed in the plots showed symptoms of Diplodia sapinea infections. Avera...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Firenze University Press
2019-09-01
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| Series: | Phytopathologia Mediterranea |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/pm/article/view/10613 |
| _version_ | 1818140633617924096 |
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| author | Ayşe Gülden Aday Kaya Şule Yeltekin Tuğba Doğmuş Lehtijarvi Asko Lehtijarvi Steve Woodward |
| author_facet | Ayşe Gülden Aday Kaya Şule Yeltekin Tuğba Doğmuş Lehtijarvi Asko Lehtijarvi Steve Woodward |
| author_sort | Ayşe Gülden Aday Kaya |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | The severity of Diplodia shoot blight in Pinus nigra and P. sylvestris seed orchards, and in P. taeda, P. pinaster and P. radiata industrial plantations was examined in two 20 × 20 m plots of each tree species. All 159 trees assessed in the plots showed symptoms of Diplodia sapinea infections. Average disease severity in the tree crowns varied from 42 to 68% (mean = 53.8%) over all tree stands. Fungus isolates obtained from affected trees were identified as D. sapinea, based on morphological characteristics of cultures and conidia grown on agar plates. The identifications were confirmed by sequence analysis of the ITS rDNA of a subsample of isolates. Multilocus genotyping with RAMS primers showed that 13 D. sapinea genets were present in the plots. Diplodia sapinea had serious impacts on P. sylvestris and P. nigra in the seed orchards Marmara Region of Turkey, and is likely to have been the main causal agent of shoot blight and reductions in seed production at this location. |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-11T10:47:05Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3d9b8162586c480caea4dd3e04753868 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 0031-9465 1593-2095 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-11T10:47:05Z |
| publishDate | 2019-09-01 |
| publisher | Firenze University Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Phytopathologia Mediterranea |
| spelling | doaj.art-3d9b8162586c480caea4dd3e047538682022-12-22T01:10:26ZengFirenze University PressPhytopathologia Mediterranea0031-94651593-20952019-09-0158210.14601/Phytopathol_Mediter-10613Severity of Diplodia shoot blight (caused by Diplodia sapinea) was greatest on Pinus sylvestris and Pinus nigra in a plantation containing five pine speciesAyşe Gülden Aday Kaya0Şule Yeltekin1Tuğba Doğmuş Lehtijarvi2Asko Lehtijarvi3Steve Woodward4Isparta Applied Sciences University, Yenişarbademli Vocational School, Isparta, TurkeyIsparta Applied Sciences Faculty of Forestry, 32260 Isparta, TurkeyIsparta Applied Sciences Faculty of Forestry, 32260 Isparta, Turkey3Bursa Technical University, Faculty of Forestry, 16310 Bursa, TurkeyUniversity of Aberdeen, Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, Aberdeen AB24 3UU, Scotland, United KingdomThe severity of Diplodia shoot blight in Pinus nigra and P. sylvestris seed orchards, and in P. taeda, P. pinaster and P. radiata industrial plantations was examined in two 20 × 20 m plots of each tree species. All 159 trees assessed in the plots showed symptoms of Diplodia sapinea infections. Average disease severity in the tree crowns varied from 42 to 68% (mean = 53.8%) over all tree stands. Fungus isolates obtained from affected trees were identified as D. sapinea, based on morphological characteristics of cultures and conidia grown on agar plates. The identifications were confirmed by sequence analysis of the ITS rDNA of a subsample of isolates. Multilocus genotyping with RAMS primers showed that 13 D. sapinea genets were present in the plots. Diplodia sapinea had serious impacts on P. sylvestris and P. nigra in the seed orchards Marmara Region of Turkey, and is likely to have been the main causal agent of shoot blight and reductions in seed production at this location.https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/pm/article/view/10613Disease severityRAMSpathogenicitypine plantations |
| spellingShingle | Ayşe Gülden Aday Kaya Şule Yeltekin Tuğba Doğmuş Lehtijarvi Asko Lehtijarvi Steve Woodward Severity of Diplodia shoot blight (caused by Diplodia sapinea) was greatest on Pinus sylvestris and Pinus nigra in a plantation containing five pine species Phytopathologia Mediterranea Disease severity RAMS pathogenicity pine plantations |
| title | Severity of Diplodia shoot blight (caused by Diplodia sapinea) was greatest on Pinus sylvestris and Pinus nigra in a plantation containing five pine species |
| title_full | Severity of Diplodia shoot blight (caused by Diplodia sapinea) was greatest on Pinus sylvestris and Pinus nigra in a plantation containing five pine species |
| title_fullStr | Severity of Diplodia shoot blight (caused by Diplodia sapinea) was greatest on Pinus sylvestris and Pinus nigra in a plantation containing five pine species |
| title_full_unstemmed | Severity of Diplodia shoot blight (caused by Diplodia sapinea) was greatest on Pinus sylvestris and Pinus nigra in a plantation containing five pine species |
| title_short | Severity of Diplodia shoot blight (caused by Diplodia sapinea) was greatest on Pinus sylvestris and Pinus nigra in a plantation containing five pine species |
| title_sort | severity of diplodia shoot blight caused by diplodia sapinea was greatest on pinus sylvestris and pinus nigra in a plantation containing five pine species |
| topic | Disease severity RAMS pathogenicity pine plantations |
| url | https://oajournals.fupress.net/index.php/pm/article/view/10613 |
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