Caregivers of children with diabetes mellitus: challenges of caring for and perceptions of consultations in a South African public sector context

Background: Understanding caregivers’ challenges in caring for children with diabetes mellitus (DM) and their perceptions of consultations with the multidisciplinary team (MDT) may be valuable in assisting in achieving control. Methods: Using a qualitative descriptive design, anonymised, transcribed...

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Main Authors: B. L. Dhada, D. R. Blackbeard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AOSIS 2019-09-01
Series:South African Family Practice
Subjects:
Online Access:https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/4961
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author B. L. Dhada
D. R. Blackbeard
author_facet B. L. Dhada
D. R. Blackbeard
author_sort B. L. Dhada
collection DOAJ
description Background: Understanding caregivers’ challenges in caring for children with diabetes mellitus (DM) and their perceptions of consultations with the multidisciplinary team (MDT) may be valuable in assisting in achieving control. Methods: Using a qualitative descriptive design, anonymised, transcribed recorded data from semi-structured interviews with a purposive sample of caregivers were thematically analysed in three areas: (a) challenges experienced in caring for their child, (b) feelings around MDT consultations pertaining to helpfulness, support and diabetes education, and (c) suggestions for clinic improvement. University of KwaZulu-Natal ethics committee approval and informed consent were obtained. Results: All caregivers (n = 14) were female with a mean age of 38 years. Total diabetes caring experience was 47.4 years. The primary caregiver was the mother in nine interviews. Ten interviewees were unemployed. The children’s ages ranged from 3 to 15 years with mean age at diagnosis of 6.7 years. Caregivers’ challenges in caring were reflected in two global themes: ‘DM care is difficult’ and needs a ‘process of adjustment’ over time to accept and meet demands. These included emotional, practical, financial, behavioural and social challenges. Caregivers’ feelings regarding overall consultations were mostly positive, including satisfaction. The MDT’s helpfulness and support were perceived as patient-centred and meeting education and care needs. Negative feelings were frustration and boredom. Clinic improvement suggestions included shorter waiting times and seeing the same doctor for continuity of care. Conclusion: Caregivers in South Africa experienced caring for children with DM as difficult, requiring an adjustment process. Perceptions of consultations were mostly positive. Relevant clinic improvements were suggested.
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spelling doaj.art-3d9e9428d89f4d0e836685e76ca66e422022-12-21T19:05:25ZengAOSISSouth African Family Practice2078-61902078-62042019-09-0161410.4102/safp.v61i4.49613937Caregivers of children with diabetes mellitus: challenges of caring for and perceptions of consultations in a South African public sector contextB. L. Dhada0D. R. Blackbeard1Grey’s Hospital; University of KwaZulu-NatalGrey’s Hospital; University of KwaZulu-NatalBackground: Understanding caregivers’ challenges in caring for children with diabetes mellitus (DM) and their perceptions of consultations with the multidisciplinary team (MDT) may be valuable in assisting in achieving control. Methods: Using a qualitative descriptive design, anonymised, transcribed recorded data from semi-structured interviews with a purposive sample of caregivers were thematically analysed in three areas: (a) challenges experienced in caring for their child, (b) feelings around MDT consultations pertaining to helpfulness, support and diabetes education, and (c) suggestions for clinic improvement. University of KwaZulu-Natal ethics committee approval and informed consent were obtained. Results: All caregivers (n = 14) were female with a mean age of 38 years. Total diabetes caring experience was 47.4 years. The primary caregiver was the mother in nine interviews. Ten interviewees were unemployed. The children’s ages ranged from 3 to 15 years with mean age at diagnosis of 6.7 years. Caregivers’ challenges in caring were reflected in two global themes: ‘DM care is difficult’ and needs a ‘process of adjustment’ over time to accept and meet demands. These included emotional, practical, financial, behavioural and social challenges. Caregivers’ feelings regarding overall consultations were mostly positive, including satisfaction. The MDT’s helpfulness and support were perceived as patient-centred and meeting education and care needs. Negative feelings were frustration and boredom. Clinic improvement suggestions included shorter waiting times and seeing the same doctor for continuity of care. Conclusion: Caregivers in South Africa experienced caring for children with DM as difficult, requiring an adjustment process. Perceptions of consultations were mostly positive. Relevant clinic improvements were suggested.https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/4961caregivercare consultationschildrenchallengesdiabetesperceptions
spellingShingle B. L. Dhada
D. R. Blackbeard
Caregivers of children with diabetes mellitus: challenges of caring for and perceptions of consultations in a South African public sector context
South African Family Practice
caregiver
care consultations
children
challenges
diabetes
perceptions
title Caregivers of children with diabetes mellitus: challenges of caring for and perceptions of consultations in a South African public sector context
title_full Caregivers of children with diabetes mellitus: challenges of caring for and perceptions of consultations in a South African public sector context
title_fullStr Caregivers of children with diabetes mellitus: challenges of caring for and perceptions of consultations in a South African public sector context
title_full_unstemmed Caregivers of children with diabetes mellitus: challenges of caring for and perceptions of consultations in a South African public sector context
title_short Caregivers of children with diabetes mellitus: challenges of caring for and perceptions of consultations in a South African public sector context
title_sort caregivers of children with diabetes mellitus challenges of caring for and perceptions of consultations in a south african public sector context
topic caregiver
care consultations
children
challenges
diabetes
perceptions
url https://safpj.co.za/index.php/safpj/article/view/4961
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