Successful Surgery of Severely Comorbid Cystic Pulmonary Hypoplasia

Background. Cystic pulmonary hypoplasia is a malformation of terminal bronchial tree as a cystic dilatation of various size at the level of subsegmental bronchi or bronchioles, which accounts for 60–80% of the overall malformation incidence.Materials and methods. We present a descriptive case of gen...

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Main Authors: O. V. Galimov, V. O. Khanov, G. S. Mukhamadyanov, A. E. Sekundov, R. G. Mazitov, M. A. Karimov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Bashkir State Medical University 2020-12-01
Series:Креативная хирургия и онкология
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/532
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author O. V. Galimov
V. O. Khanov
G. S. Mukhamadyanov
A. E. Sekundov
R. G. Mazitov
M. A. Karimov
author_facet O. V. Galimov
V. O. Khanov
G. S. Mukhamadyanov
A. E. Sekundov
R. G. Mazitov
M. A. Karimov
author_sort O. V. Galimov
collection DOAJ
description Background. Cystic pulmonary hypoplasia is a malformation of terminal bronchial tree as a cystic dilatation of various size at the level of subsegmental bronchi or bronchioles, which accounts for 60–80% of the overall malformation incidence.Materials and methods. We present a descriptive case of general clinical picture, diagnostic radiological examination and choosing a strategy for surgical diagnosis and treatment of cystic pulmonary hypoplasia. Patient K., 57 yo, was admitted to the Republican Clinical Tuberculosis Dispensary with fibroatelectasis of the right lung lower lobe and underlying subcompensated diabetes type II, inspected by a phthisiatrician, thoracic surgeon and referred for surgical treatment.Results and discussion. A careful history inspection and X­ray data in most cases suffice to successfully diagnose the congenital type of cystic pulmonary defects. Treatment in such patients is personalised, with preference towards surgical intervention. A correct diagnosis is usually conditioned by a detailed and careful examination of the lung morbid morphology during surgery.Conclusion. Modern instrumental methods, with multispiral computed tomography in particular, are key to correctly diagnose a malformation. Relevant case reports are of interest and importance to advance research into causative factors of the disease.
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spelling doaj.art-3da45f0048294f358845cad5abc98adc2023-03-13T10:01:09ZengBashkir State Medical UniversityКреативная хирургия и онкология2307-05012076-30932020-12-0110429129510.24060/2076-3093-2020-10-4-291-295403Successful Surgery of Severely Comorbid Cystic Pulmonary HypoplasiaO. V. Galimov0V. O. Khanov1G. S. Mukhamadyanov2A. E. Sekundov3R. G. Mazitov4M. A. Karimov5Башкирский государственный медицинский университетБашкирский государственный медицинский университетРеспубликанский клинический противотуберкулезный диспансерБашкирский государственный медицинский университетБашкирский государственный медицинский университетБашкирский государственный медицинский университетBackground. Cystic pulmonary hypoplasia is a malformation of terminal bronchial tree as a cystic dilatation of various size at the level of subsegmental bronchi or bronchioles, which accounts for 60–80% of the overall malformation incidence.Materials and methods. We present a descriptive case of general clinical picture, diagnostic radiological examination and choosing a strategy for surgical diagnosis and treatment of cystic pulmonary hypoplasia. Patient K., 57 yo, was admitted to the Republican Clinical Tuberculosis Dispensary with fibroatelectasis of the right lung lower lobe and underlying subcompensated diabetes type II, inspected by a phthisiatrician, thoracic surgeon and referred for surgical treatment.Results and discussion. A careful history inspection and X­ray data in most cases suffice to successfully diagnose the congenital type of cystic pulmonary defects. Treatment in such patients is personalised, with preference towards surgical intervention. A correct diagnosis is usually conditioned by a detailed and careful examination of the lung morbid morphology during surgery.Conclusion. Modern instrumental methods, with multispiral computed tomography in particular, are key to correctly diagnose a malformation. Relevant case reports are of interest and importance to advance research into causative factors of the disease.https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/532кистозная гипоплазия легкогополикистоз легкихсотовое легкоеврожденные аномалиибронхоэктазиякомпьютерная томографияторакотомия
spellingShingle O. V. Galimov
V. O. Khanov
G. S. Mukhamadyanov
A. E. Sekundov
R. G. Mazitov
M. A. Karimov
Successful Surgery of Severely Comorbid Cystic Pulmonary Hypoplasia
Креативная хирургия и онкология
кистозная гипоплазия легкого
поликистоз легких
сотовое легкое
врожденные аномалии
бронхоэктазия
компьютерная томография
торакотомия
title Successful Surgery of Severely Comorbid Cystic Pulmonary Hypoplasia
title_full Successful Surgery of Severely Comorbid Cystic Pulmonary Hypoplasia
title_fullStr Successful Surgery of Severely Comorbid Cystic Pulmonary Hypoplasia
title_full_unstemmed Successful Surgery of Severely Comorbid Cystic Pulmonary Hypoplasia
title_short Successful Surgery of Severely Comorbid Cystic Pulmonary Hypoplasia
title_sort successful surgery of severely comorbid cystic pulmonary hypoplasia
topic кистозная гипоплазия легкого
поликистоз легких
сотовое легкое
врожденные аномалии
бронхоэктазия
компьютерная томография
торакотомия
url https://www.surgonco.ru/jour/article/view/532
work_keys_str_mv AT ovgalimov successfulsurgeryofseverelycomorbidcysticpulmonaryhypoplasia
AT vokhanov successfulsurgeryofseverelycomorbidcysticpulmonaryhypoplasia
AT gsmukhamadyanov successfulsurgeryofseverelycomorbidcysticpulmonaryhypoplasia
AT aesekundov successfulsurgeryofseverelycomorbidcysticpulmonaryhypoplasia
AT rgmazitov successfulsurgeryofseverelycomorbidcysticpulmonaryhypoplasia
AT makarimov successfulsurgeryofseverelycomorbidcysticpulmonaryhypoplasia