Does revealed comparative advantage matter in the gravity of FTAs?

Purpose – This study attempts to recognize the effects of the Pakistan–China free trade agreements (PCFTA) on promoting trade between the two economies. Design/methodology/approach – Following the concept of revealed comparative advantage (RCA) and free trade agreements, the study first identifies t...

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Main Authors: Arsalan Ahmed, Nazia Nazeer, GulRukh Zahid, Faisal Nawaz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of International Logistics and Trade
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JILT-06-2022-0018/full/pdf
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author Arsalan Ahmed
Nazia Nazeer
GulRukh Zahid
Faisal Nawaz
author_facet Arsalan Ahmed
Nazia Nazeer
GulRukh Zahid
Faisal Nawaz
author_sort Arsalan Ahmed
collection DOAJ
description Purpose – This study attempts to recognize the effects of the Pakistan–China free trade agreements (PCFTA) on promoting trade between the two economies. Design/methodology/approach – Following the concept of revealed comparative advantage (RCA) and free trade agreements, the study first identifies those commodities in which Pakistan and China have a robust RCA and then analyze the effect of PCFTA on the export value of those commodities for the bilateral trade between Pakistan and China. The study used the panel data in which more than the top 150 importers (j) have been selected for each case of Pakistan and China for the period of 2003–2015. Findings – The study concludes that even with the higher convergence rate, the good RCA does not guarantee a positive effect of the free trade agreement on the commodities. Originality/value – The study contributes to the existing literature by integrating RCA with the gravity model by adopting a sequential mode for Pakistan–China free trade agreement.
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spelling doaj.art-3da5a4913e3d4d36b652ac260307be812023-11-17T10:43:51ZengEmerald PublishingJournal of International Logistics and Trade1738-21222508-75922023-06-012128410710.1108/JILT-06-2022-0018Does revealed comparative advantage matter in the gravity of FTAs?Arsalan Ahmed0Nazia Nazeer1GulRukh Zahid2Faisal Nawaz3Business School, University of Southampton – Malaysia Campus, Iskandar Puteri, MalaysiaNational University of Computer and Emerging Sciences, Lahore, PakistanApplied Economic Research Centre, University of Karachi, Karachi, PakistanDepartment of Mathematics, Dawood University of Engineering and Technology, Karachi, PakistanPurpose – This study attempts to recognize the effects of the Pakistan–China free trade agreements (PCFTA) on promoting trade between the two economies. Design/methodology/approach – Following the concept of revealed comparative advantage (RCA) and free trade agreements, the study first identifies those commodities in which Pakistan and China have a robust RCA and then analyze the effect of PCFTA on the export value of those commodities for the bilateral trade between Pakistan and China. The study used the panel data in which more than the top 150 importers (j) have been selected for each case of Pakistan and China for the period of 2003–2015. Findings – The study concludes that even with the higher convergence rate, the good RCA does not guarantee a positive effect of the free trade agreement on the commodities. Originality/value – The study contributes to the existing literature by integrating RCA with the gravity model by adopting a sequential mode for Pakistan–China free trade agreement.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JILT-06-2022-0018/full/pdfTrade liberalizationRevealed comparative advantageGravity modelPakistan–China free trade agreements
spellingShingle Arsalan Ahmed
Nazia Nazeer
GulRukh Zahid
Faisal Nawaz
Does revealed comparative advantage matter in the gravity of FTAs?
Journal of International Logistics and Trade
Trade liberalization
Revealed comparative advantage
Gravity model
Pakistan–China free trade agreements
title Does revealed comparative advantage matter in the gravity of FTAs?
title_full Does revealed comparative advantage matter in the gravity of FTAs?
title_fullStr Does revealed comparative advantage matter in the gravity of FTAs?
title_full_unstemmed Does revealed comparative advantage matter in the gravity of FTAs?
title_short Does revealed comparative advantage matter in the gravity of FTAs?
title_sort does revealed comparative advantage matter in the gravity of ftas
topic Trade liberalization
Revealed comparative advantage
Gravity model
Pakistan–China free trade agreements
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/JILT-06-2022-0018/full/pdf
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