Mechanical Behavior of Polyethylene Pipes under Strike-Slip Fault Movements

The present paper addresses the mechanical behaviors and failure mechanisms of buried polyethylene (PE) pipes crossing active strike slip tectonic faults based on numerical simulation of the nonlinear response of the soil-pipeline system. The developed finite element (FE) model is first verified thr...

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Main Authors: Lin Li, Liang Qiao, Junming Fan, Yi Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-02-01
Series:Polymers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/5/987
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author Lin Li
Liang Qiao
Junming Fan
Yi Zhang
author_facet Lin Li
Liang Qiao
Junming Fan
Yi Zhang
author_sort Lin Li
collection DOAJ
description The present paper addresses the mechanical behaviors and failure mechanisms of buried polyethylene (PE) pipes crossing active strike slip tectonic faults based on numerical simulation of the nonlinear response of the soil-pipeline system. The developed finite element (FE) model is first verified through comparing the simulation results with those from large-scale tests and good agreement between simulation and experimental measurements is obtained. The FE model is then applied to investigate the effects of fault crossing angle, pipe and soil properties on the mechanical behavior of PE pipe. The results indicate that the PE pipe crossing negative fault angles is primarily subjected to compression and bending, thus exhibits the phenomenon of buckling. With the increase of crossing angle, there is an increase of the axial strain and the maximum Mises stress in the buckled cross section, and a decrease of the distance between the buckling position and the fault plane. While for positive crossing angles, the PE pipe is mainly subjected to tension and relatively small bending. Increasing the crossing angle causes an increase in bending strain and a decrease in the axial strain. In addition, when the fault moving speed is slower, the axial strain and bending strain are larger, whereas the maximum Mises stress in the buckled cross section and the distance between the buckled position and the fault plane are reduced. Furthermore, the most severe deformation of the pipe is observed when it is buried in the sandy soil, followed by cohesive soil and loess soil.
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spelling doaj.art-3da90cf610de4cb7a8b8248f0e0eb4682023-11-23T23:39:22ZengMDPI AGPolymers2073-43602022-02-0114598710.3390/polym14050987Mechanical Behavior of Polyethylene Pipes under Strike-Slip Fault MovementsLin Li0Liang Qiao1Junming Fan2Yi Zhang3School of Petroleum Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, ChinaShenzhen Gas Corporation Ltd., Shenzhen 518040, ChinaShenzhen Gas Corporation Ltd., Shenzhen 518040, ChinaDepartment of Engineering Mechanics, College of Pipeline and Civil Engineering, China University of Petroleum (East China), Qingdao 266580, ChinaThe present paper addresses the mechanical behaviors and failure mechanisms of buried polyethylene (PE) pipes crossing active strike slip tectonic faults based on numerical simulation of the nonlinear response of the soil-pipeline system. The developed finite element (FE) model is first verified through comparing the simulation results with those from large-scale tests and good agreement between simulation and experimental measurements is obtained. The FE model is then applied to investigate the effects of fault crossing angle, pipe and soil properties on the mechanical behavior of PE pipe. The results indicate that the PE pipe crossing negative fault angles is primarily subjected to compression and bending, thus exhibits the phenomenon of buckling. With the increase of crossing angle, there is an increase of the axial strain and the maximum Mises stress in the buckled cross section, and a decrease of the distance between the buckling position and the fault plane. While for positive crossing angles, the PE pipe is mainly subjected to tension and relatively small bending. Increasing the crossing angle causes an increase in bending strain and a decrease in the axial strain. In addition, when the fault moving speed is slower, the axial strain and bending strain are larger, whereas the maximum Mises stress in the buckled cross section and the distance between the buckled position and the fault plane are reduced. Furthermore, the most severe deformation of the pipe is observed when it is buried in the sandy soil, followed by cohesive soil and loess soil.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/5/987PE pipestrike strip faultFE simulation
spellingShingle Lin Li
Liang Qiao
Junming Fan
Yi Zhang
Mechanical Behavior of Polyethylene Pipes under Strike-Slip Fault Movements
Polymers
PE pipe
strike strip fault
FE simulation
title Mechanical Behavior of Polyethylene Pipes under Strike-Slip Fault Movements
title_full Mechanical Behavior of Polyethylene Pipes under Strike-Slip Fault Movements
title_fullStr Mechanical Behavior of Polyethylene Pipes under Strike-Slip Fault Movements
title_full_unstemmed Mechanical Behavior of Polyethylene Pipes under Strike-Slip Fault Movements
title_short Mechanical Behavior of Polyethylene Pipes under Strike-Slip Fault Movements
title_sort mechanical behavior of polyethylene pipes under strike slip fault movements
topic PE pipe
strike strip fault
FE simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/14/5/987
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AT liangqiao mechanicalbehaviorofpolyethylenepipesunderstrikeslipfaultmovements
AT junmingfan mechanicalbehaviorofpolyethylenepipesunderstrikeslipfaultmovements
AT yizhang mechanicalbehaviorofpolyethylenepipesunderstrikeslipfaultmovements