A novel 3-phenylpropylamine intercalated molecular bronze with ultrahigh layer spacing as a high-rate and stable cathode for aqueous zinc-ion batteries

Perspective: Rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs) have gained increasing attention owing to their low cost and high safety. Although hydrated vanadium oxides exhibit rich redox chemistry and open layer architecture, the insertion of multivalent Zn2+ during cycling inevitably leads to host...

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Main Authors: Rui Li, Huamin Zhang, Jingwang Yan, Qiong Zheng, Xianfeng Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: KeAi Communications Co. Ltd. 2021-07-01
Series:Fundamental Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667325821001072
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author Rui Li
Huamin Zhang
Jingwang Yan
Qiong Zheng
Xianfeng Li
author_facet Rui Li
Huamin Zhang
Jingwang Yan
Qiong Zheng
Xianfeng Li
author_sort Rui Li
collection DOAJ
description Perspective: Rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs) have gained increasing attention owing to their low cost and high safety. Although hydrated vanadium oxides exhibit rich redox chemistry and open layer architecture, the insertion of multivalent Zn2+ during cycling inevitably leads to host collapse and severe vanadium dissolution. Accordingly, various ions and conducting polymers have been introduced into the interlayer to produce vanadium bronzes with a robust crystal structure. However, these pre-intercalated vanadium bronzes demonstrate limited improvement and still face the challenge of metal ion displacement and confusing reaction mechanisms. Herein, we report a novel molecular bronze with intercalated 3-phenylpropylamine for use as an AZIB cathode, which produces an ultrahigh interlayer of 18.0 Å. The cathode delivered an improved capacity of 420 mAh g−1 at 0.1 A g−1, an impressive rate capability of 158 mAh g−1 at 35 A g−1, and an outstanding lifespan with a capacity retention of 94% over 1200 cycles at 2A g−1. Furthermore, the reaction mechanism of H+/Zn2+ co-insertion was investigated in detail. This work proves that this strategy is universal for vanadium oxide bronzes and opens a new avenue for the fabrication of novel molecular bronzes as advanced AZIB cathodes.
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spelling doaj.art-3db540eb249a4b7f9c96c8d0525ed3ea2022-12-27T04:42:06ZengKeAi Communications Co. Ltd.Fundamental Research2667-32582021-07-0114425431A novel 3-phenylpropylamine intercalated molecular bronze with ultrahigh layer spacing as a high-rate and stable cathode for aqueous zinc-ion batteriesRui Li0Huamin Zhang1Jingwang Yan2Qiong Zheng3Xianfeng Li4Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, ChinaDalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, ChinaDalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, ChinaDalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China; Corresponding authors.Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 457 Zhongshan Road, Dalian 116023, China; Corresponding authors.Perspective: Rechargeable aqueous zinc-ion batteries (AZIBs) have gained increasing attention owing to their low cost and high safety. Although hydrated vanadium oxides exhibit rich redox chemistry and open layer architecture, the insertion of multivalent Zn2+ during cycling inevitably leads to host collapse and severe vanadium dissolution. Accordingly, various ions and conducting polymers have been introduced into the interlayer to produce vanadium bronzes with a robust crystal structure. However, these pre-intercalated vanadium bronzes demonstrate limited improvement and still face the challenge of metal ion displacement and confusing reaction mechanisms. Herein, we report a novel molecular bronze with intercalated 3-phenylpropylamine for use as an AZIB cathode, which produces an ultrahigh interlayer of 18.0 Å. The cathode delivered an improved capacity of 420 mAh g−1 at 0.1 A g−1, an impressive rate capability of 158 mAh g−1 at 35 A g−1, and an outstanding lifespan with a capacity retention of 94% over 1200 cycles at 2A g−1. Furthermore, the reaction mechanism of H+/Zn2+ co-insertion was investigated in detail. This work proves that this strategy is universal for vanadium oxide bronzes and opens a new avenue for the fabrication of novel molecular bronzes as advanced AZIB cathodes.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667325821001072Zinc ion batteryVanadium-based cathodeOrganic-inorganic hybrid materialUltrahigh interlayer
spellingShingle Rui Li
Huamin Zhang
Jingwang Yan
Qiong Zheng
Xianfeng Li
A novel 3-phenylpropylamine intercalated molecular bronze with ultrahigh layer spacing as a high-rate and stable cathode for aqueous zinc-ion batteries
Fundamental Research
Zinc ion battery
Vanadium-based cathode
Organic-inorganic hybrid material
Ultrahigh interlayer
title A novel 3-phenylpropylamine intercalated molecular bronze with ultrahigh layer spacing as a high-rate and stable cathode for aqueous zinc-ion batteries
title_full A novel 3-phenylpropylamine intercalated molecular bronze with ultrahigh layer spacing as a high-rate and stable cathode for aqueous zinc-ion batteries
title_fullStr A novel 3-phenylpropylamine intercalated molecular bronze with ultrahigh layer spacing as a high-rate and stable cathode for aqueous zinc-ion batteries
title_full_unstemmed A novel 3-phenylpropylamine intercalated molecular bronze with ultrahigh layer spacing as a high-rate and stable cathode for aqueous zinc-ion batteries
title_short A novel 3-phenylpropylamine intercalated molecular bronze with ultrahigh layer spacing as a high-rate and stable cathode for aqueous zinc-ion batteries
title_sort novel 3 phenylpropylamine intercalated molecular bronze with ultrahigh layer spacing as a high rate and stable cathode for aqueous zinc ion batteries
topic Zinc ion battery
Vanadium-based cathode
Organic-inorganic hybrid material
Ultrahigh interlayer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2667325821001072
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