The significance of heterophasic ion exchange in active biomonitoring of heavy metal pollution of surface waters
Abstract We have carried out studies to examine the possibility of using biosorbents: the epigeic mosses Pleurozium schreberi (Willd. ex Brid.) Mitt., and the epiphytic lichens Hypogymnia physodes (L.) Nyl. in active biomonitoring of heavy metal pollution of surface waters. The dried sea algae Palma...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Nature Portfolio
2023-10-01
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| Series: | Scientific Reports |
| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43454-7 |
| _version_ | 1797452572380889088 |
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| author | Andrzej Kłos Sławomir Wierzba Paweł Świsłowski Agnieszka Cygan Łukasz Gruss Mirosław Wiatkowski Krzysztof Pulikowski Zbigniew Ziembik Agnieszka Dołhańczuk-Śródka Małgorzata Rajfur Dominik Jerz Magdalena Piechaczek-Wereszczyńska Czesława Rosik-Dulewska Piotr Wieczorek |
| author_facet | Andrzej Kłos Sławomir Wierzba Paweł Świsłowski Agnieszka Cygan Łukasz Gruss Mirosław Wiatkowski Krzysztof Pulikowski Zbigniew Ziembik Agnieszka Dołhańczuk-Śródka Małgorzata Rajfur Dominik Jerz Magdalena Piechaczek-Wereszczyńska Czesława Rosik-Dulewska Piotr Wieczorek |
| author_sort | Andrzej Kłos |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract We have carried out studies to examine the possibility of using biosorbents: the epigeic mosses Pleurozium schreberi (Willd. ex Brid.) Mitt., and the epiphytic lichens Hypogymnia physodes (L.) Nyl. in active biomonitoring of heavy metal pollution of surface waters. The dried sea algae Palmaria palmata (L.) Weber & Mohr were used as the third biosorbent. The studies were conducted in the waters of the Turawa Reservoir, a dam reservoir with a significant level of eutrophication in south-western Poland. Incremental concentrations of Mn, Ni, Zn, Cu, Cd, and Pb were determined in the exposed samples. It was shown that a 2-h exposure period increases the concentration of some metals in the exposed samples, even by as much as several hundred percent. High increments of nickel concentrations in the algae Palmaria palmata (mean: 0.0040 mg/g, with the initial concentration of c 0 < 0.0016 in the algae) were noted, with negligible increments in concentrations of this metal in mosses and lichens. In contrast, mosses and lichens accumulated relatively high amounts of Cd (mean: 0.0033 mg/g, c 0 = 0.00043 mg/g) and Pb (mean: 0.0243 mg/g, c 0 = 0.0103 mg/g), respectively. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:10:37Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3db782da2ca04939878ddacecf1f32e0 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2045-2322 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:10:37Z |
| publishDate | 2023-10-01 |
| publisher | Nature Portfolio |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Scientific Reports |
| spelling | doaj.art-3db782da2ca04939878ddacecf1f32e02023-11-26T13:24:23ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-10-0113111210.1038/s41598-023-43454-7The significance of heterophasic ion exchange in active biomonitoring of heavy metal pollution of surface watersAndrzej Kłos0Sławomir Wierzba1Paweł Świsłowski2Agnieszka Cygan3Łukasz Gruss4Mirosław Wiatkowski5Krzysztof Pulikowski6Zbigniew Ziembik7Agnieszka Dołhańczuk-Śródka8Małgorzata Rajfur9Dominik Jerz10Magdalena Piechaczek-Wereszczyńska11Czesława Rosik-Dulewska12Piotr Wieczorek13Institute of Environmental Engineering and Biotechnology, University of OpoleInstitute of Environmental Engineering and Biotechnology, University of OpoleInstitute of Biology, University of OpoleLukasiewicz - Institute of Ceramics and Building Materials, Environmental Engineering Division in OpoleInstitute of Environmental Engineering, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life SciencesInstitute of Environmental Engineering, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life SciencesInstitute of Environmental Engineering, Wrocław University of Environmental and Life SciencesInstitute of Environmental Engineering and Biotechnology, University of OpoleInstitute of Environmental Engineering and Biotechnology, University of OpoleInstitute of Biology, University of OpoleInstitute of Environmental Engineering and Biotechnology, University of OpoleInstitute of Environmental Engineering and Biotechnology, University of OpoleInstitute of Environmental Engineering of the Polish Academy of SciencesFaculty of Chemistry, Department of Analytical Chemistry, Opole UniversityAbstract We have carried out studies to examine the possibility of using biosorbents: the epigeic mosses Pleurozium schreberi (Willd. ex Brid.) Mitt., and the epiphytic lichens Hypogymnia physodes (L.) Nyl. in active biomonitoring of heavy metal pollution of surface waters. The dried sea algae Palmaria palmata (L.) Weber & Mohr were used as the third biosorbent. The studies were conducted in the waters of the Turawa Reservoir, a dam reservoir with a significant level of eutrophication in south-western Poland. Incremental concentrations of Mn, Ni, Zn, Cu, Cd, and Pb were determined in the exposed samples. It was shown that a 2-h exposure period increases the concentration of some metals in the exposed samples, even by as much as several hundred percent. High increments of nickel concentrations in the algae Palmaria palmata (mean: 0.0040 mg/g, with the initial concentration of c 0 < 0.0016 in the algae) were noted, with negligible increments in concentrations of this metal in mosses and lichens. In contrast, mosses and lichens accumulated relatively high amounts of Cd (mean: 0.0033 mg/g, c 0 = 0.00043 mg/g) and Pb (mean: 0.0243 mg/g, c 0 = 0.0103 mg/g), respectively.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43454-7 |
| spellingShingle | Andrzej Kłos Sławomir Wierzba Paweł Świsłowski Agnieszka Cygan Łukasz Gruss Mirosław Wiatkowski Krzysztof Pulikowski Zbigniew Ziembik Agnieszka Dołhańczuk-Śródka Małgorzata Rajfur Dominik Jerz Magdalena Piechaczek-Wereszczyńska Czesława Rosik-Dulewska Piotr Wieczorek The significance of heterophasic ion exchange in active biomonitoring of heavy metal pollution of surface waters Scientific Reports |
| title | The significance of heterophasic ion exchange in active biomonitoring of heavy metal pollution of surface waters |
| title_full | The significance of heterophasic ion exchange in active biomonitoring of heavy metal pollution of surface waters |
| title_fullStr | The significance of heterophasic ion exchange in active biomonitoring of heavy metal pollution of surface waters |
| title_full_unstemmed | The significance of heterophasic ion exchange in active biomonitoring of heavy metal pollution of surface waters |
| title_short | The significance of heterophasic ion exchange in active biomonitoring of heavy metal pollution of surface waters |
| title_sort | significance of heterophasic ion exchange in active biomonitoring of heavy metal pollution of surface waters |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-43454-7 |
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