Efficient inference and identifiability analysis for differential equation models with random parameters.

Heterogeneity is a dominant factor in the behaviour of many biological processes. Despite this, it is common for mathematical and statistical analyses to ignore biological heterogeneity as a source of variability in experimental data. Therefore, methods for exploring the identifiability of models th...

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Main Authors: Alexander P Browning, Christopher Drovandi, Ian W Turner, Adrianne L Jenner, Matthew J Simpson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2022-11-01
Series:PLoS Computational Biology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010734
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author Alexander P Browning
Christopher Drovandi
Ian W Turner
Adrianne L Jenner
Matthew J Simpson
author_facet Alexander P Browning
Christopher Drovandi
Ian W Turner
Adrianne L Jenner
Matthew J Simpson
author_sort Alexander P Browning
collection DOAJ
description Heterogeneity is a dominant factor in the behaviour of many biological processes. Despite this, it is common for mathematical and statistical analyses to ignore biological heterogeneity as a source of variability in experimental data. Therefore, methods for exploring the identifiability of models that explicitly incorporate heterogeneity through variability in model parameters are relatively underdeveloped. We develop a new likelihood-based framework, based on moment matching, for inference and identifiability analysis of differential equation models that capture biological heterogeneity through parameters that vary according to probability distributions. As our novel method is based on an approximate likelihood function, it is highly flexible; we demonstrate identifiability analysis using both a frequentist approach based on profile likelihood, and a Bayesian approach based on Markov-chain Monte Carlo. Through three case studies, we demonstrate our method by providing a didactic guide to inference and identifiability analysis of hyperparameters that relate to the statistical moments of model parameters from independent observed data. Our approach has a computational cost comparable to analysis of models that neglect heterogeneity, a significant improvement over many existing alternatives. We demonstrate how analysis of random parameter models can aid better understanding of the sources of heterogeneity from biological data.
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spelling doaj.art-3dbda7d33ea34bcba3a288d0150d50b02023-01-01T05:31:12ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS Computational Biology1553-734X1553-73582022-11-011811e101073410.1371/journal.pcbi.1010734Efficient inference and identifiability analysis for differential equation models with random parameters.Alexander P BrowningChristopher DrovandiIan W TurnerAdrianne L JennerMatthew J SimpsonHeterogeneity is a dominant factor in the behaviour of many biological processes. Despite this, it is common for mathematical and statistical analyses to ignore biological heterogeneity as a source of variability in experimental data. Therefore, methods for exploring the identifiability of models that explicitly incorporate heterogeneity through variability in model parameters are relatively underdeveloped. We develop a new likelihood-based framework, based on moment matching, for inference and identifiability analysis of differential equation models that capture biological heterogeneity through parameters that vary according to probability distributions. As our novel method is based on an approximate likelihood function, it is highly flexible; we demonstrate identifiability analysis using both a frequentist approach based on profile likelihood, and a Bayesian approach based on Markov-chain Monte Carlo. Through three case studies, we demonstrate our method by providing a didactic guide to inference and identifiability analysis of hyperparameters that relate to the statistical moments of model parameters from independent observed data. Our approach has a computational cost comparable to analysis of models that neglect heterogeneity, a significant improvement over many existing alternatives. We demonstrate how analysis of random parameter models can aid better understanding of the sources of heterogeneity from biological data.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010734
spellingShingle Alexander P Browning
Christopher Drovandi
Ian W Turner
Adrianne L Jenner
Matthew J Simpson
Efficient inference and identifiability analysis for differential equation models with random parameters.
PLoS Computational Biology
title Efficient inference and identifiability analysis for differential equation models with random parameters.
title_full Efficient inference and identifiability analysis for differential equation models with random parameters.
title_fullStr Efficient inference and identifiability analysis for differential equation models with random parameters.
title_full_unstemmed Efficient inference and identifiability analysis for differential equation models with random parameters.
title_short Efficient inference and identifiability analysis for differential equation models with random parameters.
title_sort efficient inference and identifiability analysis for differential equation models with random parameters
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pcbi.1010734
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