Exploring the Sensory Characteristics of the Soybean Spreads Enhanced with Vegetables and Spices

Transitioning to a plant-based diet presents a number of complex ethical, environmental, and health-related considerations. This trend is not only reshaping consumer diets, but also steering the food industry towards the development of new plant-based products. The primary aim of this study was to e...

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Main Authors: Eliza Kostyra, Klaudia Gawlińska, Sylwia Żakowska-Biemans, Anna Piotrowska, Magdalena Gantner, Klaudia Kulik, Katarzyna Świąder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-01-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/3/1096
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author Eliza Kostyra
Klaudia Gawlińska
Sylwia Żakowska-Biemans
Anna Piotrowska
Magdalena Gantner
Klaudia Kulik
Katarzyna Świąder
author_facet Eliza Kostyra
Klaudia Gawlińska
Sylwia Żakowska-Biemans
Anna Piotrowska
Magdalena Gantner
Klaudia Kulik
Katarzyna Świąder
author_sort Eliza Kostyra
collection DOAJ
description Transitioning to a plant-based diet presents a number of complex ethical, environmental, and health-related considerations. This trend is not only reshaping consumer diets, but also steering the food industry towards the development of new plant-based products. The primary aim of this study was to examine and identify the sensory similarities and differences in soybean spreads consisting of vegetable purées—specifically, beetroot, pumpkin, broccoli, and carrot—with the addition of spices such as marjoram and cumin. The sensory assessment was conducted using the Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA). Twenty-three descriptors were selected and defined following the profiling procedure. The sensory properties of soy-based spreads have been significantly altered by the addition of vegetable purées and spices. Adding vegetable purées reduced the intensity of soybean odour and flavour, lowered fatty notes, and resulted in a less dense texture, while enhancing vegetable odour and flavour. This also improved the moisture content and overall sensory quality of the spreads. Although spices did not notably enhance these sensory attributes, soy-based vegetable spreads remain an attractive option for unique vegetarian finger foods and lunch dishes, catering to diverse consumer preferences. The addition of vegetable purées and spices to spreads creates opportunities for innovative and flavourful plant-based options.
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spelling doaj.art-3dc438146ffd4510be6e43f0b980462d2024-02-09T15:07:43ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172024-01-01143109610.3390/app14031096Exploring the Sensory Characteristics of the Soybean Spreads Enhanced with Vegetables and SpicesEliza Kostyra0Klaudia Gawlińska1Sylwia Żakowska-Biemans2Anna Piotrowska3Magdalena Gantner4Klaudia Kulik5Katarzyna Świąder6Department of Functional and Organic Food, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159c, 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Functional and Organic Food, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159c, 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Food Market and Consumer Research, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159c, 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Functional and Organic Food, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159c, 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Functional and Organic Food, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159c, 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Functional and Organic Food, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159c, 02-776 Warsaw, PolandDepartment of Functional and Organic Food, Institute of Human Nutrition Sciences, Warsaw University of Life Sciences, Nowoursynowska 159c, 02-776 Warsaw, PolandTransitioning to a plant-based diet presents a number of complex ethical, environmental, and health-related considerations. This trend is not only reshaping consumer diets, but also steering the food industry towards the development of new plant-based products. The primary aim of this study was to examine and identify the sensory similarities and differences in soybean spreads consisting of vegetable purées—specifically, beetroot, pumpkin, broccoli, and carrot—with the addition of spices such as marjoram and cumin. The sensory assessment was conducted using the Quantitative Descriptive Analysis (QDA). Twenty-three descriptors were selected and defined following the profiling procedure. The sensory properties of soy-based spreads have been significantly altered by the addition of vegetable purées and spices. Adding vegetable purées reduced the intensity of soybean odour and flavour, lowered fatty notes, and resulted in a less dense texture, while enhancing vegetable odour and flavour. This also improved the moisture content and overall sensory quality of the spreads. Although spices did not notably enhance these sensory attributes, soy-based vegetable spreads remain an attractive option for unique vegetarian finger foods and lunch dishes, catering to diverse consumer preferences. The addition of vegetable purées and spices to spreads creates opportunities for innovative and flavourful plant-based options.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/3/1096soybean spreadsvegetable puréespicesplant-based foodsprofiling
spellingShingle Eliza Kostyra
Klaudia Gawlińska
Sylwia Żakowska-Biemans
Anna Piotrowska
Magdalena Gantner
Klaudia Kulik
Katarzyna Świąder
Exploring the Sensory Characteristics of the Soybean Spreads Enhanced with Vegetables and Spices
Applied Sciences
soybean spreads
vegetable purée
spices
plant-based foods
profiling
title Exploring the Sensory Characteristics of the Soybean Spreads Enhanced with Vegetables and Spices
title_full Exploring the Sensory Characteristics of the Soybean Spreads Enhanced with Vegetables and Spices
title_fullStr Exploring the Sensory Characteristics of the Soybean Spreads Enhanced with Vegetables and Spices
title_full_unstemmed Exploring the Sensory Characteristics of the Soybean Spreads Enhanced with Vegetables and Spices
title_short Exploring the Sensory Characteristics of the Soybean Spreads Enhanced with Vegetables and Spices
title_sort exploring the sensory characteristics of the soybean spreads enhanced with vegetables and spices
topic soybean spreads
vegetable purée
spices
plant-based foods
profiling
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/14/3/1096
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